Listen to Tom Herrmann, MHA, of The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, and Jennifer Lorenz, DNP, MHA, MA, RN, CPXP, CNE, of University Hospitals, explain the differences between patient experience and patient satisfaction and why improving patient experience matters. They will review the factors that influence patient experience and outline strategies for improvement. Moderated by Ashley Sneed, NP, The Ohio State University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Yi-Chu Wu, DDS, MS, from The Ohio State University, discuss the importance of oral health and its bidirectional relationship with overall health, including cardiovascular conditions such as heart disease and diabetes. She will review lifestyle measures to promote both oral and overall health, and provide easy tips to promote oral health during primary care visits. Moderated by Lauri Nandyal, MD, University of Cincinnati Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Wesley Milks, MD, from The Ohio State University, discuss current approaches to lipid management. He will review low-density lipoprotein (LDL) target goals across risk groups, describe the benefits and indications of statin add-on therapies, and outline practical steps for prescribing cholesterol lowering medications, with a focus on the role of PCSK9 inhibitors. Moderated by T.M. Ayodele Adesanya, MD, PhD, The Ohio State University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Kristen Mikelbank, MA, and Eric Pecherkiewicz, RDN, LD, from the Greater Cleveland Food Bank, discuss the impact of food insecurity on patients with diabetes. They will describe how to screen for food insecurity as a part of the primary care visit and review community food and nutrition resources available in Ohio. Moderated by L. Austin Fredrickson, MD, Northeast Ohio Medical University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Ryan Farrell, MD, of Case Western Reserve University, review the risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment approaches for hypertension in the pediatric population. Moderated by Colin Crowe, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Jerrold Leiken, MD, from the University of Illinois at Chicago, and Leah Sera, PharmD, MA, BCPS, from the University of Maryland, review the current landscape of cannabis use and its impact on physical health as related to the heart. They will discuss risk factors for recreational use and substance use disorder and address screening and treatment for problematic cannabis use. Finally, they will provide practical guidance on effective patient communication including potential drug interactions and harm reduction strategies for both recreational and medical cannabis users. Moderated by Trygve Dolber, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Sonal Patil, MD, MPH, and Esther Thatcher, PhD, RN, both from Case Western Reserve University, discuss the benefits of the teach-back method to overcome low health literacy and improve disease self-management, health outcomes, and patient satisfaction. They will review the steps of the teach-back method and demonstrate how to use this effective communication method in the primary-care setting. Moderated by Colin Crowe, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Karen Bailey, MS, RDN, LD, CDCES, from Ohio University, discuss the prevalence of low nutrition literacy and its impact on health outcomes. She will share screening tools for primary care providers and, along with Jennifer Gilmore, RN, BSN, CRCC, from the University of Toledo, demonstrate effective communication strategies to help patients make healthier food choices through a brief role-play. Additionally, resources for food access will be provided to support patients facing food insecurity. Moderated by Colin Crowe, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Patricia Ryan, MD, from The Ohio State University, provide an overview of the technology available to help patients adopt healthy lifestyles behaviors. These technologies range from well-known options, like text messaging and email, to newer options, such as mobile apps and wearables. Dr. Ryan will discuss the evidence for these tools and explain how primary care physicians can incorporate technology into patient care. Moderated by Robert Bales, MD, of Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Kathleen Dungan, MD, MPH, from The Ohio State University, describe forms of diabetes that are challenging to diagnose. These include the overlap between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and atypical forms, including monogenic diabetes, LADA, MODY, syndromic diabetes, and type 3c diabetes. She will review the diagnostic testing procedures in persons with diabetes diagnosed in youth or young adults to avoid misclassification and describe treatment strategies for atypical diabetes. Moderated by Craig Nunemaker, PhD, Ohio University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Sarah Tyler Plummer, MD, from Case Western Reserve University, discuss cardiovascular risk factors for children and adolescents. She will explore how hypertension and hyperlipidemia contribute to cardiometabolic disease, share strategies for diagnosis and management including in-office and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, and discuss the importance of family-centered lifestyle interventions. Moderated by Shanail Berry Lampkin, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Abdul Wase, MD, from Wright State University, describe the most common causes of sudden cardiac death in athletes. He also provides information for primary care providers on available screening tools to identify athletes at risk and diagnostic options and treatments for those affected. Moderated by Colin Crowe, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Glen Solomon, MD, from Wright State University, discuss the role of headache disorders, particularly migraine, as a risk factor for cardiovascular events. He will also discuss treatment options and risks associated with medications. Moderated by Colin Crowe, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Ronald Magliola, MD, and Eileen Seeholzer, MD, MS, from Case Western Reserve University, discuss common barriers to nutrition and diet quality and the impact on patient health. They will provide tools and resources that clinicians can use to address and mitigate these barriers during a primary care visit. Moderated by Shanail Berry Lampkin, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at https://www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Kathleen Dungan, MD, MPH, from The Ohio State University, discuss the use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in patients with type 2 diabetes. She will explore the latest evidence supporting the use of CGM, address disparities in uptake, and share approaches to overcome barriers and implement CGM in clinical practice. Hear from Sylvia Quinones, a patient with type 2 diabetes, who will share her experience using a continuous glucose monitor. Moderated by Ryan Farrell, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at https://www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Joan Thoman, PhD, RN, CNS, from Cleveland State University, and Milu Nguyen, RN, BA, BS, from the Delaware Public Health District and The Ohio State University, discuss the important role community health workers (CHWs) play in improving health outcomes including cardiovascular disease. They will explain the training and scope of a CHW, provide examples of how to integrate these professionals into clinical settings, and share case studies. Moderated by Melissa K. Thomas, PhD, MSPH, MSA, MCHES®, C-CHW, Ohio University Resources on this and other topics are available at https://www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Abdul Wase, MD, from Wright State University, describe the substantial burden of atrial fibrillation on cardiovascular health. He will present the rising prevalence and incidence of atrial fibrillation, discuss the latest treatment guidelines, and highlight key management strategies. Moderated by Kathleen Dungan, MD, MPH, The Ohio State University Resources on this and other topics are available at https://www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Ryan Farrell, MD, from Case Western Reserve University, and Michael Holliday, MD, from the University of Cincinnati, discuss surgical procedures to lower weight and improve metabolic outcomes. They will discuss the benefits and risks of bariatric surgery in adult and adolescent populations and share strategies for primary care to support patients pre- and post-surgery. The podcast is the second of a two-part series. Be sure to listen to Podcast 43 - Obesity and Weight Loss Management: Pharmacotherapy, Part 1 (https://www.Cardi-OH.org/resources/podcast-43--obesity-and-weight-loss-management-pharmacotherapy-part-1). Moderated by Chris Bernheisel, MD, University of Cincinnati Resources on this and other topics are available at https://www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Ryan Farrell, MD, from Case Western Reserve University, and Michael Holliday, MD, from the University of Cincinnati, discuss obesity treatment in primary care to lower weight and improve metabolic outcomes. They will review important factors in taking the history of a patient with rapid weight gain and obesity, discuss the comorbid conditions of obesity, and give a comprehensive overview of medication therapy for weight loss, focused on both adult and pediatric populations. The podcast is the first of a two-part series. Be sure to listen to Podcast 44 - Obesity and Weight Loss Management: Surgical Interventions, Part 2 (https://www.cardi-oh.org/resources/podcast-44--obesity-and-weight-loss-management-surgical-interventions-part-2). Moderated by: Chris Bernheisel, MD, University of Cincinnati Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.

Listen to Ayo Adesanya, MD, PhD, from The Ohio State University, and Barbara Walker, PhD, from the University of Cincinnati, discuss the intersection of holistic wellness, mental health, and cardiometabolic health outcomes. They will review the current evidence for mindfulness and meditation and share practical interventions that can be used in primary care. Moderated by Trygve Dolber, MD, Case Western Reserve University Resources on this and other topics are available at www.Cardi-OH.org.