An extra-marital affair, a backstabbing friend, a relentless prosecutor and the impeachment of a once beloved president. In november of 1995 so began one of the biggest sex scandal of all time.  In today's episode of The Z Files I cover the Notorious oval office affair that lead to the impeachment of Bill Clinton.  Sources- President Clinton impeached- ://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/president-clinton-impeached  Why was Bill Clinton impeached?- ://www.cnn.com/2019/12/17/politics/bill-clinton-impeachment-explained/index.html What happened when US presidents Andrew Johnson, Richard Nixon, and Bill Clinton faced impeachment, and how it compares to Trump- https://www.businessinsider.com/nixon-clinton-johnson-impeachment-timelines-history-2019-9#from-early-1994-president-bill-clinton-was-dealing-with-scandals-and-politically-motivated-investigations-beginning-with-a-financial-investigation-known-as-whitewater-11   Monica Lewinsky Scandal- https://www.history.com/topics/1990s/monica-lewinsky Bill Clinton- https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/bill-clinton Clinton Impeached: House Approves Articles Alleging Perjury, Obstruction- https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/clinton-impeachment/clinton-impeached-house-approves-articles-alleging-perjury-obstruction/ white water timeline- https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/whitewater/timeline.htm Clinton impeachment timeline- https://www.theguardian.com/world/1998/nov/18/clinton.usa

In a presidency scarred with controversy and incompetence, it's no shock that donald trump became the first ever president to be impeached twice. But there is no better example of his carless governance than the phone call he had with the president of Ukraine on the 25th of july. In today's episode of The Z Files I cover the abusive phone call that lead to the first impeachment of donald trump. Sources:  The phone call that could get Trump impeached - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyWNFvt9Fck Impeachment is broken. Impeach Trump, anyway. - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=drCGm4wW7ok  Trump impeachment: The short, medium and long story - https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49800181 Trump impeachment inquiry: Dissecting the phone call behind it - https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49831516 How Robert Mueller's Russia Investigation Unfolded | WSJ - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0D2ZNJfmkqc What Mueller has already revealed about Trump and Russia - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OCp0oJlrzyE The Mueller Report: How Did We Get Here? | NYT News - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTALcsBBqLQ Mueller Report: No Collusion With Russia, No Conclusion On Obstruction | NBC Nightly News - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZwQQpKQTldM Robert Mueller press conference on Russia investigation - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xS6oC-NU-Ws Trump impeachment: Who's who in the Ukraine story? - https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49838433 Trump impeachment: How Ukraine story unfolded - https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-50323605

On january 1st, 1847 a newspaper titled “the liberator” published a letter written by reverend Benjamin Chase describing his visit to Ona Judge. An elderly black woman, who shared with him the story of her escape from enslavement at the washington estate, 50 years prior. in todays episode of The Z Files I cover Ona Judges incredible escape from slavery.  Sources: Ona Judge - https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/ona-judge  George Washington's Escaped Slave: Ona Judge - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9qf6WWc6QU&feature=youtu.be In Search of the Slave Who Defied George Washington - https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/06/arts/george-washington-mount-vernon-slavery.html Never Caught: The Washingtons' Relentless Pursuit of Their Runaway Slave, Ona Judge - https://ericaarmstrongdunbar.com/nevercaught-ericaarmstrongdunbar

From fighting racist policies in federal court, to risking her life investigating lynching in the south, to raising her 5 siblings on her own when she was only 16, there's really nothing Ida B. Wells couldn't do. In todays episode of The Z Files I cover the long list of accomplishments held by Ida B. Wells.  sources-  How one journalist risked her life to hold murderers accountable - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fygjGXnaV9w  Ida B. Wells | Activist for African-American Justice | Biography - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8f7TUBvbgrI Ida B. Wells Biography - https://www.biography.com/activist/ida-b-wells Ida B. Wells-Barnett - https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ida-B-Wells-Barnett Ida B Wells: the unsung heroine of the civil rights movement - https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/27/ida-b-wells-civil-rights-movement-reporter

From the late 15th century, to mid 19th century, an estimated 10-12 million africans were forcibly shipped to the americas to be bought and sold as slaves, the impact of which we still feel, almost 500 years later. In today episode of "The z Files" I cover the beginning of the atlantic slave trade as well as what it looked liked around the world. I will be finishing this two part series next week.  sources:  The Atlantic slave trade: What too few textbooks told you - Anthony Hazard - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3NXC4Q_4JVg The Atlantic Slave Trade: Crash Course World History #24 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnV_MTFEGIY Details of Brutal First Slave Voyages Discovered - https://www.history.com/news/transatlantic-slave-first-ships-details Congress abolishes the African slave trade - https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/congress-abolishes-the-african-slave-trade The Atlantic Slave Trade Continued Illegally in America Until the Civil War - https://www.history.com/news/us-illegal-slave-trade-civil-war  Transatlantic Slave Trade Causes and Effects - https://www.britannica.com/summary/Transatlantic-Slave-Trade-Causes-and-Effects

It took many years for the atlantic slave trade to truly cease to exist but across the world that process began in in the early 1800, however it takes time, and we don't see the last slave ships reach american soils until the 1860s. But the end of the slave trade most certainly did not mean the end of racism. In today episode of The Z Files I cover the end of the atlantic slave trade as its lasting effect on our social political world order. sources: The Atlantic slave trade: What too few textbooks told you - Anthony Hazard - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3NXC4Q_4JVg The Atlantic Slave Trade: Crash Course World History #24 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnV_MTFEGIY Details of Brutal First Slave Voyages Discovered - https://www.history.com/news/transatlantic-slave-first-ships-details Congress abolishes the African slave trade - https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/congress-abolishes-the-african-slave-trade The Atlantic Slave Trade Continued Illegally in America Until the Civil War - https://www.history.com/news/us-illegal-slave-trade-civil-war Transatlantic Slave Trade Causes and Effects - https://www.britannica.com/summary/Transatlantic-Slave-Trade-Causes-and-Effects CHRONOLOGY-Who banned slavery when? - https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-slavery/chronology-who-banned-slavery-when-idUSL1561464920070322 How Britain is facing up to its hidden slavery history - https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20200205-how-britain-is-facing-up-to-its-secret-slavery-history#:~:text=If%20we%20hear%20at%20all,more%20of%20an%20open%20wound

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder we know this, and yet we ignore it. To us beauty has become a set of exclusive traits and features, growing farther and farther out of reach. But as times change so do our standards, and you'll find they've come to represent much more than what we deem “beautiful”. in todays episode of the z files i dive into the complex world of western feminine beauty standards. Sources:   These Were The Ideal Beauty Standards For Men And Women Throughout The 20th Century - https://www.ranker.com/list/us-beauty-trends-in-the-twentieth-century/nicky-benson How Women's 'Perfect' Body Types Changed Throughout History - https://www.thelist.com/44261/womens-perfect-body-types-changed-throughout-history/ Women’s Ideal Body Types in the Last 100 Years - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SY9BxTuYtcY Women's Ideal Body Types Throughout History - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xrp0zJZu0a4  How White Supremacy and Capitalism Influence Beauty Standards - https://www.teenvogue.com/story/standard-issues-white-supremacy-capitalism-influence-beauty Is Beauty In The Eyes Of The Colonizer? - https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2019/02/06/685506578/is-beauty-in-the-eyes-of-the-colonizer

Sylvia plath often gets dismissed because of the large portion of her fan-base comprised of teen-age girls, however today I would like to challenge the “brooding radical feminist” narrative, and hopefully, leave you eager to read the bell jar. Today on the z Files I cover the tortured life of an iconic american poet, Sylvia Plath. CRISIS RESOURCES: https://www.camh.ca/en/health-info/crisis-resources  Sources:  The Poetry of Sylvia Plath: Crash Course Literature 216 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iJn0ZPd6mYo  Sylvia Plath - https://poets.org/poet/sylvia-plath  Sylvia Plath - https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sylvia-Plath Why should you read Sylvia Plath? - Iseult Gillespie - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wCWl8ZIgCHk Sylvia Plath - https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/sylvia-plath  Shifting the Focus From Sylvia Plath’s Tragic Death to Her Brilliant Life - https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/27/books/review/red-comet-heather-clark-sylvia-plath.html Why Did Sylvia Plath Die? - https://www.poetryfoundation.org/harriet/2015/02/why-did-sylvia-plath-die- 

With the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, Rome fell into a bitter civil war, but when they came out they would no longer be the republic everyone knew them to be, and history would see the formation of the one day great roman empire. today on the z files i cover the the build up to the culmination of years of conlift set in motion after the assassination of julius caesar.  sources:  Battle of Actium - https://www.ancient.eu/Battle_of_Actium/  The Battle of Actium - https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-battle-of-actium  Battle of Actium - https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Actium-ancient-Roman-history 

In last week's episode I covered the build up to the battle of actium, the culmination of years of roman conflict following the death of julius caesar. In today's episode i will expand on what i started last week providing you with the story of the battle itself and the fallout. in todays episode of the z files I cover the second half of the battle of actium (continuation of last week's episode) today I go over the battle itself and the fallout.  source-  Battle of Actium - https://www.ancient.eu/Battle_of_Actium/  The Battle of Actium - https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-battle-of-actium Battle of Actium - https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Actium-ancient-Roman-history Ancient Rome in 20 minutes - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=46ZXl-V4qwY&t=411s

Very few stories have captured the public imagination so largely for so long, however greek mythology has proven impermeable to the erosion of time, and over and over people find themselves captivated by the magic and menace. today in the z files I cover the origin of the greek gods, from chaos to the olympians. sources:  Greek Origin Story: The Titans and the Gods of Olympus - https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/big-history-project/what-is-big-history/origin-stories/a/origin-story-greek  Greek Gods Explained In 12 Minutes (THE LIFE GUIDE) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ri-AoKE42rw Understanding the Origin of the Greek Gods - https://www.dummies.com/education/history/world-history/understanding-the-origin-of-the-greek-gods/  THE SONG OF ACHILLES (MADELINE MILLER) - http://madelinemiller.com/the-song-of-achilles/

Princess Diana practically reinvented the role of the british royal family. She brought mental health to the forefront public conversation, and strived to make speaking openly about your emotions, praised rather than considered weak. She set the precedent for modern royalty, just ask Harry and Philip. In todays episode of the Z files I cover Diana, Princess of Wales, her early life, and marriage. In next week's episode i will pick up where I left off in the early '80s.  Social Medias: instagram - @Ninavsthefuture  twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources: Princess Diana - https://www.biography.com/royalty/princess-diana Diana, Princess of Wales - https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales  Diana, the princess who transformed Britain's royal family - https://www.cnn.com/2017/08/30/opinions/princess-diana-impact-on-royal-family-maltby/index.html

1980 could probably be-called “diana's decade”, it was hard to exist and not be bombarded with her, she covered every tabloid, was the subject of intense public scrutiny, but at the same time, it seemed that nothing could make her unlikeable in the eyes of the public. In todays episode of the Z files I cover Diana, Princess of Wales, the end of her life and marriage.  Social Medias: instagram - @Ninavsthefuture twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources: Princess Diana - https://www.biography.com/royalty/princess-diana Diana, Princess of Wales - https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales Diana, the princess who transformed Britain's royal family - https://www.cnn.com/2017/08/30/opinions/princess-diana-impact-on-royal-family-maltby/index.html

zeus's defeat of his child-eating/daddy defeated, father Cronus, brought about the age of the olympians, and thus, famous heroes such as Heracles, Perseus, and Jason. But the vast web mythology doesn't end here, and here I am, to dive into it. in today's episode of the z files i discuss two of my favorite greek myths apollo and hyacinth, and hades and persephone.  OVERLY SARCASTIC PRODUCTIONS: https://www.youtube.com/c/OverlySarcasticProductionsChannel/videos  Social Medias:  instagram - @Ninavsthefuture twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69  

Human existence is synonymous with mass disease outbreaks, honestly just try and argue that statement, and you will see how true it actually is.  in today's episode of the the z files I cover the plague of athens. Social Medias: instagram - @Ninavsthefuture twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources:  What the Great Plague of Athens Can Teach Us Now - https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/03/great-plague-athens-has-eerie-parallels-today/608545/ Disease! Crash Course World History 203 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1PLBmUVYYeg  Pandemics That Changed History - https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/pandemics-timeline  

The homeric tales have infiltrated modern culture in ways that you can't quite comprehend, until you can. A reference to the wine dark sea, or the goddess whose shield is made of thunder, might just sound like a common epithet, but in truth, it's so much more complicated than that. In todays episode of The Z Files I cover the origin of the Iliad and the Odyssey and explore what it actually means when we attribute them to Homer.   Social Medias:  Instagram - @Ninavsthefuture Twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 *Sources will be posted next week

Human memory is a powerful tool when trained, and there is not much better training than being forced to memorize 16000 thousand lines of verse in order to preserve upwards of 300 years of history. yea it good training but good way to be stressed all the time, you can see why they wanna write that down. In todays episode of The Z Files I continue to cover the origin of the Iliad and the Odyssey and explore what it actually means when we attribute them to Homer. Social Medias: Instagram - @Ninavsthefuture Twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 *Sources will be posted next week

I've heard it said that we should think of Homer more of an “it” than a “he”, but that's just one theory, in the vast, expansive sea of them. In todays episode of The Z Files I continue to cover the origin of the Iliad and the Odyssey and explore what it actually means when we attribute them to Homer. Social Medias: Instagram - @Ninavsthefuture Twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources:  OSP - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1e7gy3fsJa8&t=12s  National Geographic - https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/150104-homer-iliad-odyssey-greece-book-talk-travel-world#:~:text=Author%20Says%20a%20Whole%20Culture,'Iliad%2C'%20'Odyssey'&text=Dating%20to%20about%20750%20B.C.,before%20they%20were%20written%20down.

In 1961, berliners awoke in the middle of the night to the violent construction of what would become a symbol of communist oppression in easern europe. The Berlin wall. In todays episode of the z files I cover the berlin wall.  Social Medias: Instagram - @Ninavsthefuture Twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources:  How the Fall of the Berlin Wall Really Happened - https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/07/opinion/how-the-berlin-wall-really-fell.html  The rise and fall of the Berlin Wall - Konrad H. Jarausch - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A9fQPzZ1-hg 1989: Brandenburg Gate re-opens - http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/22/newsid_2539000/2539765.stm  1989: The night the Wall came down - http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/witness/november/9/newsid_3241000/3241641.stm  Untangling 5 myths about the Berlin Wall - https://www.chicagotribune.com/opinion/commentary/ct-myths-berlin-wall-fall-reagan-east-west-perspec-1102-20141031-story.html  Berlin Wall - https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/berlin-wall

Oscar Fingal O’flahertie Wills Wilde, Would you believe he lives up to that name? Being the man to coin the phrase “life imitates art” it's not a shock that his life imitates… well art? In todays episode of The Z Files I cover the rollercoaster life of Oscar Wilde  Social Medias: Instagram - @Ninavsthefuture Twitter - @Butterplate69 TikTok - @Butterplate69 Sources: Oscar Wilde - https://www.britannica.com/biography/Oscar-Wilde Oscar Wilde Biography - https://www.cmgww.com/historic/wilde/biography/  Oscar Wilde Career - https://www.cmgww.com/historic/wilde/career/  The Aesthetic Movement - https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2011/mar/26/aestheticism-exhibition-victoria-albert-museum  Oscar Wilde Trial - https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2011/mar/26/aestheticism-exhibition-victoria-albert-museum Oscar Wilde: The Unrepentant Years and Oscar’s Ghost review, Wilde after prison - https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/nov/15/oscar-wilde-the-unrepentant-years-and-osscars-ghost-review-wilde-after-prison Wilde's sex life exposed in explicit court files - https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2001/may/06/books.booksnews