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The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Anna Gát
34 episodes
4 days ago
What is there in the world to hope and work for? Let's discuss!
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Society & Culture
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What is there in the world to hope and work for? Let's discuss!
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Society & Culture
Episodes (20/34)
The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Danielle Strachman: Existential Hope and the Future

The beloved Danielle Strachman, co-founder of the Thiel Fellowship and founder of 1517 Fund, joins The Hope Axis to discuss why hope is taboo in modern discourse, the power of positive naiveté in young founders, why community building requires faith over metrics, and how younger and younger people are reaching the frontiers of knowledge faster than ever before. Hope you enjoy!

You can find the transcript of our conversation here.


Important Links:

  • Danielle's LinkedIn
  • Her Substack
  • 1517 Fund
  • X Profile
  • Thiel Fellowship


Shownotes:

(00:00) Guest Introduction

(00:24) Existential Hope and Resource-Unconstrained Futures

(02:30) Why Hope Requires Intellectual Defense While Pessimism Gets a Free Pass

(08:04) Tech-Optimism in the 1980s vs. Doom-and-Gloom in the '90s

(11:01) Positive Naïveté as a Superpower for Young Founders

(11:52) The Unexpected Evolution of Mentors

(21:38) Why Community Building is a Faith-Based Activity

(22:24) The $50 Bagels Story: Four Attendees Including Vitalik Buterin

(25:54) Teen Camp and Playing the Long Game

(28:32) The Burning Man Principle: You Get What You Give

(34:12) All Children Are Gifted Until Systems Squash Them

(44:27) Community as an Ambition Accelerator

(46:41) Raising Humanity's Collective Hope Levels

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1 month ago
47 minutes 18 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Roy Bahat: Hope for the Future of Talent

My friend Roy Bahat joins The Hope Axis for a fun and sharp conversation about hope for the future of talent, timeless ideas vs hypes, resilience and outliers, why becoming an institution > running after trends, building family oriented technology, excellence and autocracy and much more. Hope you enjoy!


You can read the transcript of our conversation here.


Important Links:

  • Roy’s X
  • Roy on Medium


Show Notes:

(00:00) Guest Introduction

(03:39) An Era of Enormous Power for Builders

(13:25) Helping Talent Realize Their Potential

(17:06) Bloomberg Beta's Transparent Process

(23:31) Different Eras for Different Talents

(29:39) "Builders don't adhere to the language of the inevitable"

(34:21) How Talent Blooms

(40:56) Roy's Hope for the Next 20 Years

(46:25) Roy's Fascination with Group Chats

(51:52) Difference and Similarity are Fractal


Books Mentioned:

  • Negotiating with the Dead; by Margaret Atwood
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1 month ago
54 minutes 22 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Tyler Cowen: The Hope of a Polymath

The dearest Tyler Cowen joins The Hope Axis for a fun and wide ranging conversation. We talk about hope for insiders and outsiders, the competitive and the obsessed, immigrants and hard workers, talent and luck, why America is so special, whether Internet Utopia is over, GenZ and rebellion — and Jack Nicholson, John Stuart Mill, driving around Eastern Europe, the Enlightenment of AI, and why the courageous inherit the Earth. Hope you enjoy!


A full transcript of our conversation can be found here.


Important Links

  • Tyler’s X: https://x.com/tylercowen
  • Marginal Revolution: https://marginalrevolution.com/
  • Tyler’s Website: https://tylercowen.com/
  • Conversations with Tyler: https://conversationswithtyler.com/


Show notes:

(0:00:00) Guest Introduction

(0:02:44) Is Tyler Inside or Outside?

(0:06:41) How Big is our World?

(0:10:26) Eastern Europe's Perpetual Liminal Space

(0:14:34) Toronto's Underrated Suburbs

(0:22:00) America and Freedom

(0:25:28) Who are Today's Insiders?

(0:31:45) The Rise of Oral Culture

(0:38:28) Envisioning the Future

(0:45:50) You Can Always Move to New York

(0:50:58) America Loves Well-Adjusted Weirdos

(0:54:24) The Dance Between Competition and Obsession

(1:01:23) Civilizationism

(1:11:51) On Voting and Influence


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1 month ago
1 hour 16 minutes 11 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
James Marriott: The Hope in Great Books

The Times columnist James Marriott joins me to discuss the decline of reading comprehension, the risk-averse publishing industry, the addictive nature of digital media, a new Dark Age of literacy, and why ambitious young people should still pursue writing careers. Hope you enjoy!


You can find the transcript of our conversation here.


Important Links:

  • JM’s Substack
  • X Profile
  • James Marriott at The Times


Show Notes:

(00:00) Guest Introduction

(01:18) Cultural Pessimism as a Source of Hope

(05:53) The Death of Ambient Culture

(11:59) The Proliferation of Junk Text

(15:10) The Last Great Novelists

(23:47) Risk-averse publishers remove allusions from Books

(27:39) If Dickens Tried to Publish Today

(30:44) Can Anyone Read Dickens Anymore?

(39:32) The Attention Economy vs. Human Relationships

(42:45) Humanities as the Cultural Capital

(48:32) The Kafka/Larkin model: boring day jobs enable artistic risk-taking

(51:29) Start now, don’t wait for permission

(55:23) Pessimistic Optimism instead of a Relentlessly Upbeat Culture


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2 months ago
59 minutes 59 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Alice Gribbin: The Hopes of An Aesthete

The lovely Alice Gribbin joins me for a conversation about great art, Mad Men, the decay of gatekeepers, and much more. Hope you enjoy!


Important Links:

  • Notes of an Aesthete; Alice’s Substack
  • Alice’s X Profile


Show Notes:

(0:00:00) Guest Introduction

(0:04:06) Hope is Embedded in Every Act of Artistic Creation

(0:07:23) The Cold War's Intense Artistic Energy

(0:13:12) The Cultural Impact of Mad Men

(0:20:36) An Artist's Form-Content Fit

(0:24:38) Why We Need Hubris Back in the Humanities

(0:29:40) The Gods Are Still Present—But Only in Art

(0:40:21) The Decay of Gatekeepers

(0:46:03) The Internet as Research Tool

(0:51:06) Art is a Visceral Encounter, Not Instagram Content

(1:20:23) Notions of Great Art and the Canon


Books, Essays & References Mentioned:

  • Barnett Newman's essays on American painting
  • Against Interpretation; by Susan Sontag
  • Mad Men (TV series created by Matt Weiner)
  • T.S. Eliot on art and inspiration
  • The Pound Era; by Hugh Kenner
  • Wolf Hall; by Hilary Mantel
  • Agnes Martin's paintings
  • Aby Warburg and pathos formulae
  • Delacroix as proto-modernist
  • John Singer Sargent exhibition at the Met
  • Internet Archive as research resource
  • "Good Politics Produce Bad Art" (Tablet essay)
  • "We're a Niche. We just didn't know" (Interintellect founding essay)
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2 months ago
1 hour 27 minutes 31 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Kat Rosenfield: Hope for Millennial Women

The brilliant Kat Rosenfield joins me for a conversation about millennial women, victimhood narratives, the enduring appeal of rich husbands, why we're bad at aging gracefully, and much more. Hope you enjoy!


You can read the transcript of our conversation here.Important Links:

  • Kat’s X Profile
  • Kat’s Substack
  • Kat’s column for The Free Press
  • Kat’s Website


Shownotes:

(0:00:00) Guest Introduction

(0:02:16) The seductive appeal of victimhood narratives for Millennial women

(0:06:01) Our current choice paralysis

(0:09:47) "Survivor" as personal brand: trauma as social media content

(0:17:21) The enduring appeal of rich husbands (even if we won't admit it)

(0:23:35) What Pushkin's Tatyana knew about practical love choices

(0:29:35) The mating crisis: where did all the couples go

(0:36:21) A Midway Lifestyle as an antidote to Extremes

(0:45:21) The "blow up your life" fantasy plaguing middle-aged women

(0:49:04) Marriage, Fantasies, and Companionship

(0:58:23) Living in a world without secrets or mystery

(1:09:32) A Memoir as a sort of Revenge


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2 months ago
1 hour 11 minutes 25 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Sari Azout: The Awe of the Sublime

The inimitable Sari Azout, founder of the new digital gardening platform Sublime, joins me for a wide-ranging discussion about ideas, digital minimalism, humane tech and building the future with care. Hope you enjoy!


You can read the transcript of this conversation here.


Important Links:

  • Sublime’s Substack
  • Sari on Sublime
  • Sari on X
  • Sari on LinkedIn


Show Notes:

(0:01:17) The Philosophy of Ideas

(0:04:42) Avoiding Brain Hijacking and Deepening Your Intentions

(0:11:58) Making People Care

(0:16:45) Observing Digital Shabbat

(0:24:22) Succession as the Art of Giving Back

(0:29:33) Are we all sentenced to Freedom?

(0:37:59) Surprising Ways People Use Sublime

(0:47:53) No AI Leader Gets Us Excited

(0:55:02) Sari's Psychedelic Experience

(1:01:49) Surfacing Ideas and Making Stuff


Books / Resources Mentioned:

  • The Disappearance of Rituals; by Byung-Chul Han
  • Antimemetics; by Nadia Asparouhova
  • The Essays of Venkatesh Rao
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3 months ago
1 hour 5 minutes 14 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Erik Hoel: Free Will, Consciousness, and Hopeful Futures

The very great Erik Hoel joins me for a conversation on AI, free will, emergence, creativity, neuroscience, consciousness and much more. Hope you enjoy!


For the full transcript of our conversation, click here.


Important Links:

  • The Intrinsic Perspective
  • Erik on Twitter/X


Show Notes:

  • Innovative Structures in Fiction
  • Gender Dynamics in Publishing
  • Erik Hoel's Origin Story
  • An Unorthodox Literary Trajectory
  • Consciousness and Information Theory
  • Science At the Edges
  • Is There a Bull Case for Neuroscience?
  • AI's Stunning Progress
  • AI as an Annoying Toddler
  • The Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Perspectives of Consciousness
  • Understanding Free Will


Books, Essays & Key People Mentioned:

  • When the Map is Better than the Territory by Erik Hoel
  • “How I taught my 3-year-old to read like a 9-year-old” by Erik Hoel
  • The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown
  • Foucault's Pendulum by Umberto Eco
  • The Revelations by Erik Hoel
  • Ulysses by James Joyce
  • Einstein's Dreams by Alan Lightman
  • The Novels of Italo Calvino
  • The World Behind the World by Erik Hoel
  • Gödel, Escher, Bach by Douglas Hofstadter
  • Moby Dick by Herman Melville
  • Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare
  • Hamlet by Shakespeare
  • King Lear by Shakespeare
  • The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann
  • War and Peace by Tolstoy


Researchers & Thinkers

  • Søren Kierkegaard
  • Francis Crick
  • Giulio Tononi
  • Karl Friston
  • Robert Sapolsky
  • Judea Pearl
  • Gary Marcus
  • Julian Jaynes
  • Francis Fukuyama
  • Carl Sagan
  • Boethius
Show more...
3 months ago
1 hour 21 minutes 10 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Santiago Ramos: A Hope for End Times

Santiago Ramos of Wisdom of Crowds joins me to talk about hope in apocalyptic times. AI, public philosophy, journalism, the aesthetics of urgent honesty, the value of disagreement, dialectics leading one to religion, whether crowds really are wise... ENJOY!


For the full transcript of our conversation, click here.


Important Links:

  • Wisdom of Crowds
  • Author Page at Plough Magazine
  • Author Page at Commonweal
  • Santiago’s Twitter/X


Show Notes:

(00:00) Intro

(00:23) Guest Introduction

(03:57) What gives Santiago Hope

(06:44) What Does Human Flourishing Mean?

(11:56) The Apocalyptic Aesthetic in Modern Discourse

(21:47) The Personal Transformations of Anna and Santiago

(32:11) The Next Great Synthesizers of our Tech Moment

(40:42) Agreement is Nice, but Disagreement is Better

(47:48) Apocalypse as Revelation

(53:00) What's obvious to Santiago but not to Others

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4 months ago
55 minutes 51 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Agnes Callard: Socratic Inquiries for a Hopeful Age

The very great Agnes Callard joins me to talk about her excellent new book Open Socrates: The Case for a Philosophical Life.

Just two Hungarian girls discussing love and ethics, truth and ignorance, paradoxes and beliefs—and Kant, Aristotle, Mill, Nussbaum, William James—and of course Socrates. Hope you enjoy!


For the full transcript of our conversation, ⁠click here⁠.


Important Links:

  • Agnes's UChicago Profile
  • Agnes's X


Show Notes:

(0:00:00) Guest introduction

(0:02:52) Why do some people ask load-bearing questions?

(0:08:20) You can't force Philosophy on People

(0:10:45) Philosophy is a Dangerous Profession

(0:13:26) What Broke Tolstoy?

(0:20:09) Every Human Flaw Stems from Ignorance

(0:26:40) The sociology of conversation

(0:32:36) Social Contracts and Reciprocity

(0:45:12) The Three Big Philosophical Schools

(0:47:21) Shift from Utilitarian to Virtue Ethics

(0:53:40) Socrates' Approach to Truth-Seeking

(0:57:37) Jamesian Beliefs and Leap of Faith

(1:10:07) The Power of Truth In Conflict


Show more...
5 months ago
1 hour 17 minutes 16 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Rohit Krishnan: Hope for India, Hope for the AGI Era

Author, builder and friend — Rohit Krishan joins me in a wide ranging conversation about Indian and American culture. We discuss the Get Shit Done mentality of Indian entrepreneurs, predictions for the Indian diaspora, Rohit’s experiences with LLMs, and the surprising ways his children use AI.


For the full transcript of our conversation, click here.


Important Links:

  • Rohit’s Substack: Strange Loop Canon
  • X / Twitter


Show Notes:

  • How Are India and America similar?
  • Live Players vs. Dead Players
  • How American Policy Experiments of Today Echo 18th century Scientists' Wacky Ideas
  • What shapes the Indian Mindset?
  • Hyphenated Identities and Assimilation
  • The Business Culture of India: Get Shit Done
  • The Indian Diaspora in 2040…
  • What Most Surprised Rohit?
  • Technology Isn’t Magic…Yet
  • Dealing with LLMs: A Story of ‘Fuck Around and Find Out’
  • What is Vibe Coding?
  • Will A.I. Prompting Make Us Sharper?
  • How Rohit’s Kids Use AI
  • What Rohit is Hopeful About


Assorted Links:

  • Samo Burja: Live versus Dead Players
  • Alison Gopnick
  • Diana Fleischman
  • Douglas Adams
Show more...
5 months ago
58 minutes 46 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Replit Co-founder Haya Odeh: Hope for the Bravest Founders

The brilliant and always candid Haya Odeh - co-founder and design lead of Replit - and I talked about her company (and her husband and co-founder Amjad Masad), entrepreneurship, and hope — immigration, motherhood, resilience, being your best self, and the great power of not having a plan B.https://x.com/HayaOdehhttps://x.com/Replit

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6 months ago
51 minutes 8 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Max Meyer: Hope for America

Max Meyer, founder and editor of Arena Magazine, and I sat down to talk about the Army and DOGE, Alex Karp and farming, Love Letters to America and Tocqueville, trust and publishing, fake news and social revolutions, academia and cities...And also the value of travelling around the US, the value of books, the value of people having a say in how their country is run.And establishing the first magazine on Mars!https://arenamag.com/

https://x.com/mualphaxi

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7 months ago
1 hour 9 minutes 1 second

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Richard Hanania: A Golden Age of Satire

#satire #newsletters #DOGE #elonmusk #politics #liberalism #trolls #feminismThis was our 21st episode, and I celebrated its coming of drinking age by inviting my scandal hero mutual Richard Hanania. We talked about the art of satire (and a little trolling). Writing independently and without filter. Why Neoliberalism was, according to Richard, right. Why Liberals must make a comeback. Why women’s intuition should be taken seriously. Why romance is a pillar of social order. Why men and women - and generations, political sides - need to talk to each other. The social value of Classical Liberalism. Why Conservatism, according to Richard, is turning into a movement of the dunces. Why normie journalists are actually indispensable for a healthy democracy. Why Richard thinks I’m a too high level thinker. Why Tyler Cowen is the intellectual that gives him the most hope. And much more!


Links: https://www.richardhanania.com/https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/book-review-the-origins-of-woke

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7 months ago
1 hour 18 minutes 42 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Kyla Scanlon: Hope for GenZ

The great Kyla Scanlon, economics creator and author of the book 'In This Economy?' (and host of some great Interintellect salons and series) and I talked about polarisation and economic stressors, the 3 types of GenZ, and housing, hope, fertility, DOGE, social fragmentation, bad vibes, the White House — and more!


Links:https://kylascanlon.com/

https://kyla.substack.com/

https://www.tiktok.com/@kylascan

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7 months ago
47 minutes 34 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Henry Oliver: How to Build a Literary Canon?

Writer, literary critic, and the man behind the great The Common Reader (https://www.commonreader.co.uk) blog, Henry Oliver joined me to gossip about literature and then dive in and build our own Western Canon. Enjoy!We talked about good literature and bad literature, Tolstoy and Shakespeare, Woolf, Bloom… Romanticism, quests, Goethe, Tolkien... And most importantly we built a from-scratch Western Canon for visiting aliens...Henry's Canon:1) The King James Bible2) The Odyssey3) The Aeneid4) Dante's Inferno5) Petrarch's Canzoniere6) Malory's Le Morte d'Arthur7) The Canterbury Tales8) Tartuffe9) A Winter's Tale10) The Pilgrim's Progress11) Montaigne's Essays 12) The Gargantua-Pantagruel series13) Gulliver's Travels 14) The Sorrows of Young Werther15) Emma16) Fathers and Sons17) The Death of Ivan Ilyich18) Chekhov: The Seagull19) The Lord of the Rings20) The Last Samurai

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8 months ago
1 hour 37 minutes 14 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Jim O'Shaughnessy: Life on Wall Street and Beyond

Investor and writer Jim O'Shaughnessy came on The Hope Axis and shared his Theory of Life. We talked about…probably everything? The 80s on Wall Street, reputation and norms, patterns and emotions, financial markets and family, Shakespeare sonnets and journaling, Cold War and conformism, Girard and Jung, reality and instincts, 911 and altruism, the Internet and belief systems, books and obsessions, innovation and investment, culture and hope. And so much more…https://x.com/jposhaughnessyhttps://www.osv.llc/https://www.infiniteloopspodcast.com/https://www.infinitebooks.com/

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8 months ago
1 hour 43 minutes 11 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Zena Hitz: The Purpose of an Intellectual Life

The one and only Zena Hitz — Tutor at St. John's College and author of one of my favourite books 'Lost in Thought — joined me to talk about Plato and Christ, contemplation and service, wisdom and being lost, morality and dignity, end goals and anxieties — Agnes Callard and Irina Dumitrescu — Aquinas and Hildegard of Bingen, and happiness!Links:https://www.zenahitz.net/https://press.princeton.edu/books/hardcover/9780691178714/lost-in-thought

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8 months ago
1 hour 14 minutes 5 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Irina Dumitrescu: Can We Understand the People of the Past?

Medieval scholar Irina Dumitrescu and I talk about the medieval mindset, faith, doubt, sex, and suicide. And also Margery Kempe and fame, heretics and wives, Strauss and Glück, Girard and Hamlet, pilgrims, saints, madness, vegetarianism, secrets, the Inquisition, and much more. Oh and Monty Python, of course! Irina: https://www.the-tls.co.uk/authors/irina-dumitrescu

https://x.com/irinibus

https://irinadumitrescu.com/about-me/

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9 months ago
1 hour 1 minute 43 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
Sarah Haider: Neo-Religion, New Atheists, Ex-Muslims, and Spiritual Quests

Writer, podcaster, and activist Sarah Haider joined me to discuss New Atheism, neo-religion, spiritual journeys, Cultural Islam. We reminisced about the Four Horsemen era and explored vibe shifts, trads, fanatics, immigration, woke taboos, the lack of constructive dialogue. Can democracy function without religion? What do people do with their big feelings like love, hate, or fear in the age of secularism? Why do so many people return to faith these days — are their motivations valid? Follow Sarah: https://newsletter.sarahhaider.com/ Follow Anna: https://x.com/TheAnnaGat Follow The Hope Axis: https://x.com/thehopeaxis

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10 months ago
1 hour 12 minutes 49 seconds

The Hope Axis by Anna Gát
What is there in the world to hope and work for? Let's discuss!