What happens when elite endurance meets smart fueling? In this episode, ultrarunner Scott Jenkins and his wife and crew chief Abby Jenkins join Peter Defty to share the story behind Scott’s breakthrough performance at the Arizona Monster 300.

Peter Defty and Andrea Moore get together to discuss shattering boundaries in human health & performance. In early May Andrea completed the Cocodona 250, while a month  earlier she completed the inaugural edition of the Arizona Monster 300. Completing both became known as “Monsterdona” with only 6-7 athletes able to complete both of these grueling trail ultras. But the adventure does not end there. As this podcasts drops for public consumption Andrea is finishing up the Tahoe 200 and has plans for another 5 200+ mile trail ultras this season.

In Episode #77 of the OFM podcast, Peter Defty welcomes Dr. Amy Bukszpan, a behavioral analyst and endurance coach, to explore how applied behavioral science can empower athletes to take control of their nutrition, performance, and daily decisions. From breaking carb addictions to reframing failure, they dive into how modifying environmental variables and cultivating curiosity over fear can dramatically improve outcomes both in and outside of competitions. This conversation bridges cutting-edge metabolic performance with real-world psychology for anyone ready to take their performance—and life—to the next level.

This conversation highlights the critical need for balance in sports nutrition—avoiding the extremes of chronic high-carb fueling or strict keto approaches. Dr. Johnathan Edwards and Peter Defty emphasize the importance of building metabolic capacity to gain metabolic flexibility, proper training strategies including minimizing chronic stress, and personalized/individualized nutrition. Unfortunately, with all the hype around outright performance metrics at the very pinnacle of sports, the very real and inevitable negative impacts of carbohydrate overconsumption get drowned out and remain a topic few sports nutritionists, coaches and athletes are willing to have a frank and open conversation about. This conversation is essential to everyone, from Pro to beginner so each person can achieve that optimal balance of performance and health to achieve “Higher Health & Peak Performance”. To learn more about Optimizing your fat metabolism: https://ofm.io To access products to help you with improving your metabolism and performance: https://vespapower.com References: Breaking the Cycle of Bad Eating and Poor Sleep https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdn2c81yDpA High Carbohydrate Athletic Fueling. A Fad Metabolic Dumpster Fire, Part 1 https://hammernutrition.com/blogs/endurance-news-weekly/high-carbohydrate-athletic-fueling-a-fad-metabolic-dumpster-fire-part-1 High Carbohydrate Athletic Fueling. A Fad Metabolic Dumpster Fire, Part 2 https://hammernutrition.com/blogs/endurance-news-weekly/high-carbohydrate-athletic-fueling-a-fad-metabolic-dumpster-fire-part-2 Episode 407: David Roche - Leadville 100 Mile Historic Win & Course Record https://zachbitter.com/hpo-episode-407

Colin’s powerful transformation from an unhealthy lifestyle to becoming an elite age-group triathlete (all while balancing a demanding career, coaching, and family) underscore the importance of performance level metabolic health.  OFM confers metabolic efficiency by building metabolic capacity. Combined with strategic carbohydrate fueling, Colin has unlocked winning performance without compromising health and longevity.  His journey proves that endurance success isn’t predicated upon high-carb fueling—it's about optimizing fat metabolism to establish a robust metabolic foundation then building upon it with strategic nutrition choices. Whether you're a competitive athlete or simply looking to improve your performance, Colin's insights provide a game-changing perspective on fueling for performance and lifelong health.  

Phil Maffetone and Peter Defty provide a masterclass in optimizing health and performance by reconnecting with our evolutionary biology by challenging the myths propagated by modern corporate interests.

In this episode of the OFM Podcast, Peter Defty, Tony Konvalin, and John Rutherford discuss a variety of topics related to OFM and Human Performance in the context of John’s recent EPIC accomplishment of finishing 10th overall at the Badlands 800 Kilometer gravel bike in the Andalusian Deserts of Spain. This event has taken on legendary status in just a few short years  attracting the best gravel cyclists from across the globe to challenge themselves against the terrain and elements as well as each other.

Peter Defty sits down with recently retired elite ultra runner, Jenny Capel, to reflect on her 22-year journey in the sport, much of it fueled by VESPA and OFM. Jenny shares personal stories about her father, Roland Martin, an early ultra running pioneer, and how she initially found running to be "stupid" before becoming one of the sport’s top competitors.   Jenny discusses her transition from a reluctant runner to an elite athlete, and how OFM (Optimized Fat Metabolism) and Vespa played crucial roles in overcoming GI issues and achieving long-term success. She talks about the importance of balancing life as a mother, physical therapist, and competitive runner, highlighting her decision to scale back from racing to start a family all while maintaining her love for the sport. Key topics covered include:   Jenny’s Early Introduction to Ultra Running and Reluctant Start   Jenny’s father, Roland Martin, was an early ultra running pioneer, competing alongside some of the sport’s founding figures, such as Gordy Ainsleigh, Bruce LaBelle, Wayne Miles, Dana Gard and Bill Finkbeiner.. Despite growing up in an ultra running family, Jenny resisted the sport, only joining after college when she started dabbling in races for fitness. Her first competitive experience came from a 10K, where she unexpectedly placed 3rd in her age group thus sparking her interest in competitive running.   Overcoming GI Issues with Vespa and Transitioning to Fat-Adaptive Running   Jenny was one of the early adopters of Vespa and the OFM (Optimized Fat Metabolism) protocol after experiencing severe gastrointestinal issues during races. Before Vespa, Jenny often found herself puking during races, a common issue among ultra endurance athletes relying heavily on carb-based fueling. Peter Defty guided Jenny through adjusting her diet, lowering carb intake, and using Vespa to stabilize her energy and avoid the typical mid-race crashes. After switching to a fat-adapted approach, Jenny noted an improvement in her energy levels, reduced calorie intake during races, and complete elimination of GI issues.   The Mental Fortitude Required for 100-Mile Races   Jenny highlights the difference between 50-mile/100K races and 100-milers, emphasizing that the mental challenge is significantly greater. Between roughly the 65- to 85-mile mark, runners face what Peter calls "no man’s land"—where the body is fatigued, Circadian Rhythm disrupted making it mentally easy to quit. It is the mental fortitude to override all these signals that keeps you going. Jenny shares her personal experiences of battling “demons” during races, explaining that the ability to overcome these moments of vulnerability often separates successful ultra runners from those who drop.      Balancing Life as a Mother, Physical Therapist, and Competitive Ultrarunner   After becoming a mother of two, Jenny and her husband, Steve, both physical therapists, prioritized work-life balance by cutting back on their work hours to focus on their family. Jenny shares how she maintained her competitive edge while raising young children, adjusting her training around family commitments. Despite the demands of ultra running, Jenny emphasizes that family was always her top priority, a lesson she carried from her time living in the Netherlands, where family is placed above work.    Finding Joy in Running Again After Personal Loss   After her father’s death in 2018, Jenny questioned her relationship with running and whether racing still held meaning for her. She ran the Canyons Endurance Run the day after her father passed away, feeling a deep connection to him on the trails where he had introduced her to trail running. In a pivotal race at Bighorn, Jenny rediscovered her love for running by focusing on joy rather than competition. This experience changed her perspective, allowing her to appreciate the beauty of the trails, nature and the camaraderie of the ultra running community.    The Decision to Retire from Compe

Dustin Armstrong, a Cat 1 Cyclist joins us  to share his metabolic transformation via OFM. Starting Life with underdeveloped lungs racing helped him develop his engine. However, following the conventional approach to sports nutrition Dustin became pre-diabetic and eventually developed heart disease.    He’s defied the odds through the OFM (Optimized Fat Metabolism) approach. Tune in as Dustin and Peter discuss the highs and lows of Dustin's athletic career, his unique insights into metabolic health, and how the OFM protocol has helped him achieve optimal performance and health.   Talking Points:   Introduction to Dustin Armstrong:   Born with underdeveloped lungs and faced significant health challenges from the start. Transitioned from professional BMX racing to road biking at the age of 28.   The Shift to Road Racing:   Journey from Cat 5 to Cat 1 in just one year. Initial experiences with different nutritional approaches, including raw veganism and paleo diets for athletes.   Discovering OFM and Ketogenic Diet:   Struggled with inflammation and a pre-diabetic diagnosis in 2015. How the initial adoption of a ketogenic diet helped manage his blood sugar levels but resulted in losing the top-end power necessary for road racing. Introduction to the OFM and VESPA through Peter Defty’s brother and its impact on his performance and health.   Experiences with Ketone Esters:   Early experimentation with high-dose ketone esters and their effect on athletic performance and recovery. Challenges and learning to use ketone esters for recovery rather than as a direct performance enhancer. Ketone esters, like those developed by Frank Llosa at KetoneAid, are highlighted as a powerful tool for sustained energy and mental clarity during extended athletic efforts.  Dustin discusses how a microdosing ketone esters can help him stay strong while others are fading. Heart Surgery and Recovery:   Diagnosis of a bicuspid valve and aortic enlargement requiring emergency surgery. Post-surgery recovery using a strict keto diet, nutrient-dense foods, and gradually including ‘Strategic’ carbs to be able to return to competition per the OFM protocols. Remarkable comeback within six months, completing multiple challenging events.   The Role of Nutrition and OFM in Athletic Success   How Dustin optimized his fueling strategy with Vespa, strategic carbs, and ketone esters. Importance of nutrient-dense foods like raw milk, homemade yogurt, Natto and other fermented foods for gut health.  Utilizing ancestral health principles to enhance performance and recovery.   Current Racing and Training Insights:   Competing in criterium races every weekend and managing a balanced diet with strategic carbohydrate intake.  Experimentation with different fueling strategies, including the use of raw milk post-race for recovery. Managing non-native-EMF exposure and other environmental exposures with a holistic Lifestyle approach to achieve both optimal health and performance.   Strategic Carbohydrate Use:   Dustin shares how he strategically incorporates carbohydrates to boost performance, especially during high-intensity efforts or long endurance rides.  He emphasizes that a little goes a long way when your body is fully fat-adapted.   Holistic Recovery Approach:   Dustin attributes his rapid recovery from heart surgery to a nutrient-dense diet, the strategic use of OFM, and ketone esters.  He emphasizes the role of a balanced gut microbiome and reduced exposure to non-native EMF in optimizing recovery and health.   Personal Anecdotes and Success Stories:   From his own experience overcoming a congenital heart defect to helping others through OFM, Dustin illustrates the transformative power of OFM. He mentions mentoring a friend who has achieved significant marathon performance improvements using a combination of keto, OFM, and Vespa.   Balancing Modern Nutrition Trends:   Peter and Dustin discuss the current high-carb fueling trends in endurance sports and the p

Marty Smith is heading to Nice in a week to compete at the IronMan World Championships  in the 65-69 Age Group. This is not her first rodeo. Marty has participated in 4 IronMan World Championships, including last year. She has also qualified for and competed in 2 IronMan 70.3 World Championships. Her slowest full IronMan time was 14:52 in her first World Championship in 2013, over a decade ago and before discovering VESPA and the VESPA developed OFM Protocols.   Like all our stories, Marty’s road to the World Championships is so much more than all things triathlon. Marty shares her incredible journey of recovery, her transition from addiction to athleticism, and how embracing OFM and using VESPA have been game-changers for her performance and longevity in endurance sports.   Discussion Points:   Marty’s Background: Overcoming Addiction through Athleticism   Marty shares her personal story of addiction beginning with food addiction at a young age then segueing into alcohol and drug addiction in adolescence and adulthood. Her recovery journey began 33 years ago, and she describes how she replaced unhealthy habits with positive ones, including endurance sports.   Introduction to Endurance Sports   How Marty transitioned from a sedentary lifestyle to an active one. Her late start in athletics, beginning with running in her 40s, and eventually qualifying for and competing in the Boston Marathon and multiple Ironman events.   The Role of Diet and Nutrition:   Marty discusses how her shift to OFM, by timing the balance of carbohydrate restriction with “Strategic” Carbs and using VESPA, allowed her to make the fundamental shift back to using body fat as fuel  How this fundamental shift to body fat as the principal aerobic energy source significantly improved her athletic performance and overall health. Insights into her pre-race and race-day nutrition, including the use of Vespa and “Strategic” Carbohydrates during competitions. Marty’s Ironman Success:   Competing in 10 Ironmans, including three appearances at the Kona World Championships and now heading to Nice. Overcoming challenges like injuries and personal loss, including her experience of racing shortly after her mother's passing. This includes how the physiological stability OFM provides helps with coping and moving forward in spite of the challenges Life presents.   Training and Recovery Insights:   How Marty maintains high levels of training and performance without traditional rest days. Her approach to recovery, including the impact of OFM on reducing recovery time and improving race-day performance.   Living Life on Her Terms:   Marty reflects on her experiences as a nurse which culminated in hospice care. How the combination of her professional career combined with her OFM journey has shaped her views on health and aging. How Lifestyle choices most people unknowingly make lead to chronic disease and mobility issues. The importance of maintaining an active lifestyle as a key to longevity and quality of life.   Advice for Aspiring Athletes:   Marty emphasizes that it's never too late to start living a healthier, more active life. Tips for incorporating OFM into your life and sport. This includes the benefits for athletes of all levels. At 66 years young and fit Marty’s message in this podcast are in alignment with how she lives her life.    Marty Smith is another powerful example of how it's possible to not only  turn your life around at any age but achieve the extraordinary. Her journey from addiction to becoming a top competitor in her age group at Ironman events inspires and educates. . . and, as discussed in the podcast, it begins with getting down to the basics. One of those basics is your foundational physiology which is precisely what the OFM Metabolic Reset does; re-establish your native metabolism which uses body fat as the primary aerobic energy source.    This episode is not just for Triathletes. For anyone seriously considering making positive lifest

As I like to say, “Whether everyone knows it or not, we are all signed up for that ultra-endurance event called Life.” Kate Hubber’s OFM journey demonstrates how one can successfully navigate the complexities of modern life by being grounded in the foundational physiology OFM.    Kate originally came to us seeking to use OFM and VESPA as a means to improve her half marathon, marathon and ultramarathon running as she was starting to experience all the typical challenges most runners face of energy swings, bonking, GI issues and weight gain as she entered her thirties.    She got much more than she bargained for because within months of making the fundamental metabolic shift she fell pregnant with her first child. Prior to making the switch to OFM she had not been able to conceive.    Not only has Kate been able to successfully juggle the demands of being a mum to two young children, a husband and full-time career as an environmental engineer but continues to smash her athletic performance goal. All with aplomb, a sense of humor and positivity. This is what happens when your foundational physiology shifts from the constant “fight of flight” physiology of being glucose dependent to the blood sugar stability of OFM.    Podcast Synopsis:      Introduction   Kate discusses her background, including her competitive sailing career, transition to running, the challenges she eventually faced as a consequence of the conventional approach of high carb diet and fueling which brought her to  OFM. How Kate started her OFM journey and the dramatic impact it had on her life, including how she fell pregnant after previously assuming she couldn’t have children.   The OFM Transformation Kate shares her experience transitioning from a conventional high-carb diet to a carb restricted, fat-adapted lifestyle and the positive changes it brought. The challenges and rewards of maintaining this lifestyle while balancing a career, family and her athletic and health goals. How OFM helps her maintain energy, focus, and endurance, even with the added responsibilities of motherhood.   Running and Endurance Kate talks about her experience running ultra-marathons and how OFM has enhanced her performance. The psychological and physical benefits of being fat-adapted during long runs and endurance events. Kate’s preparations for an upcoming 100k trail race and the use of Vespa and strategic carbs in her fueling   Balancing Life and Health Strategies Kate uses to juggle her running, work, kiddos and family life. The importance of curiosity and questioning conventional health advice. Kate’s approach to nutrition and how she incorporates OFM principles into her daily routine and for her family   Health, Mindset, and Longevity: The broader implications of metabolic health for long-term wellness. The role of mindset in overcoming challenges and staying motivated and how being ‘Blood Sugar Stable” via OFM supports a positive and motivated mindset. Kate’s reflections on setting a healthy example for her children and navigating social pressures around food and lifestyle choices.   Practical Advice and Tips: Kate’s tips for anyone looking to start their own OFM journey or improve their endurance training. The importance of individualizing your approach to health and fitness which is the “Last Mile” of the OFM journey.   The episode wraps up with a discussion on the importance of finding your unique path in health and fitness, and how OFM and VESPA can be powerful tools toward achieving balance, performance, and longevity.

In today’s OFM Podcast Dr. Linda Frazier joins Peter Defty in a conversation on the intricacies of women's health and their long term ramifications.    While retired from a full time practice as a Pediatrician, Dr. Frazier continues to provide pediatric care for those who need it most, working a few days a month in the Sacramento Juvenile Detention Center and volunteering as a Pediatrician on mission trips to Central and South America.    As importantly Dr. Frazier has the perspective of both an athlete and health professional who has been through the journey of health and performance long before arriving at OFM. As someone who ‘gets it’ as well as understands the ramifications of the conventional approaches to diet, nutrition, and exercise, especially when it comes to female health and performance.    Dr. Frazier openly talks about her years following the conventional ‘healthy’ dietary advice of a high carbohydrate diet and how doing so resulted in being diagnosed with Celiac in 2005. The turning point was reading the Primal Blueprint which led Dr. Linda in the right direction eventually leading to Peter, VESPA and OFM. Within a few short years Linda has achieved a lifetime Personal Best time in the marathon at the age of 64 and completing an IronMan Triathlon at the age of 65.   The conversation is filled with great information and real world scenarios and solutions to help the listener fully understand the implications and impacts the modern world has on female health. Below are some of the points covered..    Metabolic Health and Women’s Health:   The impact of diet on fertility, pregnancy, and young women's health. Hyperinsulinemia as a fertility killer and its link to PCOS. The importance of a metabolic reset for overall health improvement.   Challenges in Modern Women’s Health:   Observations of poor dietary habits in young mothers and their children. The epidemic of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance. The role of the Standard American Diet in deteriorating women's health.    The Role of Stress and Social Media:   Impact of constant cortisol spikes due to social media on young girls. Addressing the mental and physical health challenges arising from modern lifestyle stressors.   Women’s Gestational Health:   Importance of metabolic health before and during pregnancy. The benefits of a fit and healthy pregnancy for both mother and baby. Risks associated with gestational diabetes and large birth weights. Encouraging Healthy Eating Habits:   Strategies for parents to instill good dietary habits in children. The importance of setting an example and creating a supportive environment for healthy eating. Personal anecdotes and success stories from coaching and family experiences.   Conclusion:   This podcast makes clear the importance of metabolic health for women at all stages of life, from adolescence to pregnancy and beyond. Her insights and experiences provide valuable guidance for improving health outcomes for women, their families and their athletic performance.. Tune in to learn more about optimizing your health and setting a positive example for future generations, just like Dr. LInda Frazier.    If you are looking for guidance our Team can provide you with the same tools and expertise we provided Dr. Frazier

Episode Summary:   In this episode, Peter Defty and Jeff Browning dive into applying the science of optimizing metabolic health for athletes. The focus of the discussion is on the benefits for athletes of all levels, not just elite competitors. Through their combined experience and expertise, they explore how to enhance performance, recovery, and overall health using strategic nutritional interventions and training adaptations.   Key Takeaways:     Building Metabolic Capacity yields the Metabolic efficiency and flexibility necessary for athletes of all levels to enhance performance and recovery. Strategic fueling and hydration tailored to the individual and conditions makes a significant difference in endurance events. Recovery is as important as training, with specific dietary strategies playing a key role in minimizing inflammation and speeding up recovery. Through maximizing beta-oxidation, the fat burning state, and minimizing glycolysis OFM prevents the damaging effects of the oxidative stress and lactate load you need to recover from. This is the real reason OFM recovery is “off the charts” . Collaboration between athletes and coaches is essential to continually improve and adapt strategies for optimal performance. Topics Discussed:   Helping All Athletes:   Peter and Jeff discuss working with athletes of various abilities and how building  metabolic capacity isn't just for elite runners. Success stories from athletes participating in ultra-endurance events like the 250 and 125-mile races.   Nutritional Strategies for big races:   Importance of using Vespa every 2 hours during races and staying on top of hydration needs, especially in maintaining electrolyte balance. Adjusting nutrition and hydration in the highly dynamic environment of the longer ultras. Focusing on  the foundational fueling of fat adaptation with a focus on building metabolic capacity rather than an oversimplified formula of carb calories in to make up for the energy expenditure.   Case Studies:    Highlighting specific athletes like Mike and Chad who have seen significant improvements by adopting these nutritional strategies. Chad’s journey to becoming lean and race-ready with Jeff’s guidance.   Training and Lifestyle:    The role of OFM in lifestyle, also being able to race more and perform at optimal levels consistently. How Jeff prepares his athletes, including personalized training camps and optimizing their diets for race day.   Adapting on the Fly:   The need to be intuitive and adapt nutrition and hydration plans based on race conditions. Real-world examples of how athletes adjusted their strategies during events. How building metabolic capacity through OFM gives the athlete metabolic efficiency and flexibility. Post Race Recovery Techniques:   Post-race recovery strategies to minimize inflammation and promote faster recovery. Importance of diet in the first 72 hours post-race to enhance recovery and reduce swelling, water retention and inflammation.   Longevity and Health:   How building metabolic capacity yields long-term health and athletic longevity. Personal anecdotes from Jeff on how this approach has benefited him in his mid-forties and early fifties. This episode provides valuable insights into the practical application of OFM. Whether you are an elite athlete or just starting, the strategies shared by Peter and Jeff can help you achieve better performance, health and longevity in sport and life!   The first and simplest step to experience what tapping into your limitless energy can do to transform your fueling is to go to Vespapower.com and grab a 12 pack of Vespa, a metabolic catalyst to support your native physiology.   If you want help to build your metabolic capacity check out our resources at ofm.io.

Introduction:   If you are curious about ketones or considering using them as part of your fueling/supplementation strategy you won’t want to miss this episode of the OFM Podcast where Peter Defty hosts Frank Ilosa, the president of Ketone Aid, for a deep dive into the history of ketones, development of ketone esters, their application and boatloads of practical advice for improving your metabolic health. Listen closely as we cut through the hype on ketones because there is a ton of information you can use to leverage both your endogenous and exogenous use of ketones for that performance and health edge.   Key Topics Discussed:   1. Introduction to Ketones and Ketone Aid:  Frank Ilosa shares his background and how he got involved in the ketone industry. The origin story of Ketone Aid and its connection to pioneering metabolic researcher, Dr. Richard Veech, and his body of work at the NIH.   2.  Understanding Ketone Esters: Explanation of what ketone esters are and how they differ from other products being marketed as ketones. The importance of the ester bond in enhancing ketone uptake and utilization.   3. Applications and Benefits of Ketone Esters: How ketone esters can be used to improve athletic performance and recovery. The potential benefits for cognitive function and overall health.   4. Challenges and Misconceptions: Addressing common misconceptions about ketones and ketosis. The issue of "science hijacking" where companies misrepresent their products by citing research on ketone esters when their products are not the actual ketone ester..   5. Practical Advice for Athletes: How athletes can integrate ketone esters into their training, competition and recovery protocols. The concept of microdosing with ketones and its impact on performance and recovery.   6. Ketone Esters vs. Ketone Salts: A detailed comparison between ketone esters and ketone salts. The limitations and potential risks of ketone salts.   Future of Ketone Research:  Ongoing and upcoming research studies on the benefits of ketone esters. The potential for ketone esters to help with various health conditions beyond athletic performance. Conclusion: Peter and Frank conclude the podcast by emphasizing the importance of building metabolic capacity  to yield the metabolic flexibility to harness the various energy substrates of fatty acids, ketones and glucose for both performance and health. They encourage listeners to educate themselves about ketones and consider integrating ketone esters into their health and fitness routines in a manner that produces results and enhance health..   Ketonaid special offer: Visit [ketoneaid.com](https://www.ketoneaid.com) to learn more about ketone esters and explore the products offered by Ketone Aid. Use the coupon code "VESPA" for free shipping on your order.

Ultra endurance legend Kurt Madden, joins us on the podcast to share his experience and wisdom. His inspiring journey begins from a health-challenged childhood and leads to becoming a multiple Ultraman World Champion. Kurt shares insights into his training philosophies and remarkable career trajectory which has groomed him for his role as a mentor and leader in the endurance coaching sphere. This includes what he has learned about metabolic health through working with the OFM Team.    Episode Summary:   Introduction of Kurt Madden: As an athlete Kurt is an ultra-endurance legend who has participated in the IronMan since its inception, run 100 Mile Ultras and has Ultraman twice.  In his professional career Kurt worked his way up in education; teacher, vice principal, principal, superintendent. This groomed Kurt for his present position with TriDot as their lead Coach and Mentor. Kurt’s Endurance Background: Kurt shares his early health challenges, including a critical heart condition, diagnosed in childhood, and how this motivated him towards excelling in sports. This led to an active lifestyle where training and competing in endurance sports was a way of life. Though Kurt chose to tone down his racing to pursue a career in education and start a family he remained dedicated to maintaining his health. Instead of the arduous time sink of training for IronMan, Kurt ran ultras including the iconic Western States and Leadville 100 Mile runs. Peter and Kurt even go into detail of his Leadville race where he was competing head to head and in the middle of the epic battle between legendary ultrarunner, Ann Trason, and the Tarahumara Indians. But Kurt has always had his heart in multisport and here Kurt details his experiences in iconic races like the IronMan World Championships and Ultraman. Philosophy on Training and Endurance: Delving into the mental and physical aspects of training, Kurt discusses the holistic approach required in ultra-endurance sports, emphasizing development of the mental resilience needed alongside physical stamina. He reflects on how overcoming personal adversities has shaped his coaching philosophy. Role and Impact at TriDot: Kurt elaborates on his role at TriDot as the lead coach and mentor for TriDot Coaches. Kurt clearly articulates how the TriDot platform uses artificial intelligence to tailor training programs to individual athletes' needs based on extensive data analysis of a comprehensive set of the individual’s variables. He highlights the successes and breakthroughs he has witnessed by integrating AI into endurance training. Nutritional Strategies for Peak Performance: The conversation turns to nutrition and fueling, where Kurt outlines his approach to diet and metabolic health, particularly the importance of adapting nutritional strategies to training demands. He shares how through making some minor shifts in diet, supplementation and the incorporation of VESPA Kurt’s performance and recovery have made significant improvements. As a mentor and coach, Kurt has shared this with athletes and they, too, have experienced significant gains in their performance and recovery. Looking Ahead:  On the Future of Endurance Sports Training: Kurt offers insights into the future of endurance training, specifically on the potential for technology to further personalize athlete training. That being said, makes a point to emphasize how the individual needs to continually adapt and learn in the quest to achieve “Higher Health & Peak Performance. Kurt Madden is an example of living life to the fullest at any age. Though he loves to compete, Kurt willingly shares his wisdom and experience without reservation to help others fulfill their destiny of Human potential. Now it is your turn. Start by establishing your metabolic foundation with OFM.

Today we have an inspiring conversation with Andrea Moore, who shares her transformative journey from overcoming childhood challenges to becoming a successful corporate banker then tossing the corporate finance to the wind to conquer an even bigger challenge by running 5 ultramarathons, each with a distance of over two hundred miles. Andrea's story is not just about sports; it's about overcoming personal hardships, redefining life goals, and pushing the boundaries of what's physically and mentally possible to get healthier and stronger in every way.    About Andrea Moore:   Andrea shares a glimpse into her personal life, including the challenges and triumphs of being a mother to three children and the support she receives from her dedicated crew and pacers during races. Andrea’s upbringing forged her into an achiever. Her career track evolved to her becoming a high-achieving private banker for JP Morgan Chase. Yet the traditional life of marriage, kids, and a career conquering the challenges of corporate finance left a void. After losing her mother to cancer, getting out of a bad marriage and starting over, Andrea transitioned from the bustling streets of downtown Dallas to the tranquil trails of Flagstaff, Arizona. This significant life change was spurred by her passion for running but also creating a lifestyle in pursuit of her happiness.   Episode Highlights:   Andrea's Running Evolution:Andrea details her journey into the world of ultra trail running, highlighting her progression from casual running to competing in grueling 200+ mile races.   The Role of Community and Team:Reflecting on the importance of support in endurance sports, Andrea credits her success to her crew, pacers, and the broader running community who have been instrumental in her journey.   Nutritional Strategies and Metabolic Health: A significant part of Andrea's discussion revolves around her dietary approach, particularly how she has optimized her fat metabolism to enhance performance and recovery in ultra endurance races. Starting with her first two bites of steak after being a vegetarian to learning about Vespa and OFM, Andrea shares her nutritional evolution which will fuel her big, scary challenge.   Personal Growth and Resilience:Andrea shares deeply personal aspects of her life, including the impact of her mother's death and how it prompted a reevaluation of her life's direction. Her story is a powerful testament to the strength required to make profound life changes.   **Conclusion:** Andrea Moore's story is a compelling narrative of personal growth, strength and resilience. But as Andrea acknowledges, she is not alone;  community, friends, partners, crew and pacers all help support her relentless pursuit of one's passions no matter the odds. Whether you're an athlete, someone facing personal challenges, or simply in search of inspiration, Andrea’s journey offers valuable insights into the power of resilience and transformation. Stay tuned as we will be following up with Andrea during her quest.   Join us next time on the OFM podcast, where we continue to explore the interconnections of health, happiness, and personal fulfillment through the lenses of our remarkable guests.

In this episode of the OFM Podcast, Host, Peter Defty, sits down with Tito Garza to share Tito’s journey of implementing OFM for high-intensity cyclocross racing.    From his humble roots in Texas, battling through personal challenges and, through overcoming these challenges, becoming a restaurant entrepreneur Garza's story is a testament to resilience, innovation, and the transformative power of metabolic health.   **Key Points Discussed:**   Introduction to Tito Garza: Tito bares it all, from his roots growing up in Texas, how his parents struggled with alcohol, to his own struggles and how he overcame them. Working a low paying job as a trainer in a gym and borrowing $70 from his girlfriend (who eventually became his wife) to start selling Mexican Food and on to his successful ventures in the restaurant industry.  The importance of core relationships and having people who believe in you even when you have doubts about yourself.   The OFM Journey: Garza details his journey into cycling and how he started off following the conventional high carb advice and noting the ‘unintended consequences’ of bonking, fatigue and inflammation. Upon getting a concussion during a race Tito dove into how to reduce inflammation and fully recover, went Keto, learning, firsthand, the performance limitations of keto. This presented a conundrum; enjoy the health and lifestyle benefits of low carb but lose being competitive in cycling. Reading about Vespa and OFM from “The Art & Science of Low Carbohydrate Performance” purchasing Vespa and signing up for the OFM Metabolic Reset. The learning curve to dialing OFM in for Tito’s individual needs and the importance of experimentation in training. Tito’s progression from the back of the pack on keto to winning! The mental focus and retention of fine motor skills benefits of Vespa and OFM Tito’s experience underscores the OFM’s adaptability across various sports, including cycling and CrossFit. Business and Balance: Tito opens up about the challenges of juggling a thriving business and a bustling family life with his athletic pursuits and how OFM has made achieving the balance possible. Finding the Balance over the bifurcation to the extreme which is all to common in today’s world. Through focusing on metabolic health Tito feels better which enables him to perform better and be better in all areas of his life, due to his stable energy levels, mood and positive outlook on life.   Metabolic Health Insights:   Peter and Tito delve into the science and philosophy behind OFM, discussing the impact of metabolic health on overall well-being, athletic performance, and life balance.  How the OFM conceptual model allows the athlete to individualize the program to their needs, sport and lifestyle for optimal results and sustainability. How Tito adapted OFM  to work for his personal needs. Perfection being the enemy of the good. The impacts of chronic mental and emotional stress. How OFM mitigates this. How OFM helps development of aerobic fast and slow twitch muscle fibers instead of anaerobic fast twitch fibers for both health and body composition. This, in essence, is building metabolic capacity at the cellular/mitochondrial level. OFM allows plenty of sugar to work with ‘strategically’ for the performance and adaptive stress.   Community and Support: The conversation highlights the importance of support systems, both in personal life and within the OFM community.  Tito's story is a compelling example of how belief, encouragement, and shared knowledge can drive transformation. Tito Garza's OFM/Vespa journey is a real world example of how each of us can  overcome adversity, embrace change, and discover the profound impact metabolic health has on all areas of life. Whether you're an athlete, entrepreneur, or someone curious about enhancing your well-being, this episode offers tangible insights into harnessing your body's potential to achieve “Higher Health & Peak Performance”.

Elite Ultramarathoner, Jeff Browning, is most often perceived as an outlier due to his extraordinary health, fitness and ability to compete at the top of the sport at the age of 52, but the truth is, Jeff has made lifestyle choices that prioritize his health rather than follow a path most people consider as ‘normal’. Truth be told, Jeff is what normal should be. Let’s dive in.   Jeff comes from a background that many would find surprisingly ordinary. Raised in a Midwestern farming family, Jeff's history is one not of genetic exceptionalism but of conscious lifestyle choices that have steered him away from the health issues that plagued his relatives.   Here are the talking points of this interview:   Background and Family Health History   Jeff comes from a Midwestern farming family, challenging the notion that his health achievements are due to special genetics. He has a family history of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease, with both parents and siblings initially struggling with weight and health issues. Despite these challenges, Jeff has made significant health improvements, demonstrating that genetics don't have to dictate health outcomes.   Diet and Lifestyle Choices:   Jeff witnessed the negative health impacts of the standard American diet and sedentary lifestyle on his family. While Jeff was always physically active he was influenced by an uncle who maintained good health through regular exercise and a healthier diet. His uncle stood out among other family members because he maintained his health as he aged which left an impression upon Jeff to adopt similar habits. Jeff’s journey to OFM was one of transitioning through various diets, including vegetarianism, before committing to the OFM in late 2015.  Jeff & OFM’s emphasis is to mainly use whole, unprocessed foods with an emphasis animal products.   Limitations of Vegetarian Diet:   Jeff was always hungry on a vegetarian diet. He found his body composition was drastically affected on the Vegetarian diet and this motivated him to try different animal based whole food diets. While OFM’s dietary recommendations center around consuming the “Whole Animal” for nutritional balance, this does not mean consuming a ton of meat. In fact, because animal based foods are so nutritionally dense, the amount a person needs is surprisingly small.   How OFM Transformed Jeff’s Health:   With OFM Jeff has optimized his body to burn fat, which has helped him to continue competing at the highest level in his sport.  In addition to avoiding the health outcomes of his family, OFM got his Candida overgrowth under control and in remission.  OFM allows him to consume carbs on occasion and without stress to yield the health and performance benefits he enjoys without his Candida flaring up. Exercise and Physical Activity:   Jeff emphasizes the importance of regular physical activity, including running, weightlifting, and outdoor sports. His exercise regimen aligns with natural human movement patterns and contributes significantly to his overall health.   Environmental and Sustainable Food Production:   Advocates for supporting grass-fed ranches and local agriculture as more environmentally sustainable practices. Challenges the environmental impact of monoculture farming and promotes understanding of natural systems and the importance of animal products in a balanced diet.   Personal Health Improvements and Insights:   Not only has OFM helped Jeff avoid the health issues prevalent in his family but it has kept him at the top of his sport and relatively injury free. He emphasizes the role of nutrition to: Avoid pharmaceutical interventions  Placing conditions like his Candida into remission without pharmacological means. (note: this is conditional. When appropriate pharmaceutical interventions are necessary to correct an acute case of a certain disease)   Advice on Genetics and Health:   Jeff and Peter make a compelling real world argument against the fatalistic view that g

In this enlightening episode of the OFM Podcast, host Peter Defty explores the profound connection between metabolic health and mental well-being. Joined by distinguished guest Dr. William Sauve, a psychiatrist with a unique perspective on treatment, they delve into how optimizing fat metabolism can have a transformative impact on mental health. Dr. Sauve shares his extensive experience and innovative approaches to psychiatry, offering valuable insights into the benefits of metabolic health beyond physical performance.   Podcast Show Notes:   Introduction to the concept of optimizing fat metabolism (OFM) for enhancing both physical performance and mental health. Dr. William Sauve's background in psychiatry and his unconventional approach to treatment, focusing on alternatives to medication. How Dr. Sauve became interested in the intersection of metabolic health and mental health, inspired by personal experiences and professional observations. The simple fact that most antidepressant drugs only ‘work’ roughly a third of the time they are prescribed. Discussion on the negative effects of traditional psychiatric medications and the potential for alternative treatments, such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and S-ketamine. Examination of metabolic syndrome's impact on mental health, highlighting the critical role of insulin resistance and inflammation. Insights into how improving metabolic health through diet and lifestyle changes can significantly benefit mental well-being. Personal anecdotes and case studies illustrating the positive effects of OFM on individuals' mental health and overall quality of life. The importance of vitamin D and its connection to mental health, along with practical advice for optimizing metabolic health. Future directions in psychiatry and mental health treatment, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach that includes metabolic health as a foundational element. Closing thoughts on the potential for widespread improvement in mental health outcomes through the integration of metabolic health principles into treatment protocols.   This episode is a must-listen as it connects the dots of the intricate relationship between metabolic, physical and mental health, offering groundbreaking insights and practical advice for achieving optimal well-being through metabolic health.   The Science of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation   STAR D (Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression)   The STAR*D Trial: It Is Time to Reexamine the Clinical Beliefs That Guide the Treatment of Major Depression

In this long format podcast episode with Jeff Browning, we'll explore how Jeff stumbled upon this game-changing approach, the trials and triumphs of his journey, and how OFM can not only enhance athletic performance but also impact our overall health and wellbeing. His experiences prior to adopting OFM are typical  Jeff, also known as "Bronco Billy," is not just an ultra-endurance athlete; he's a early adopter of the OFM protocol, which has transformed the way athletes fuel their bodies and minds for extreme endurance events. From considering quitting competitive ultrarunning due to energy swings and GI issues, to, upon making the change, winning races and continuing to run and win/podium at the elite level a decade later including premiere races like the Hardrock 100 and the Western States 100 even as Jeff enters into his fifties.   Episode Highlights: Jeff’s Journey from traditional high carb (60-75 gels in a 100 Miler) to OFM Jeff's Training and Upcoming Races - Jeff talks about his current training regime in Flagstaff, preparation for the Coca Cola 250, and a winter 100-miler. Reflections on Moab 240 and Hydration Strategies - A discussion about Jeff's experience in the Moab 240, the importance of hydration, and how he's fine-tuned his approach over the years. Sodium Intake and Its Impact on Performance - Jeff & Peter’s insights on sodium concentration levels and its vital role in endurance events. The Impact of OFM on Jeff's Career and Health - Jeff discusses how adopting OFM revolutionized his approach to nutrition and training, leading to improved performance and health. Recovery - Jeff expounds on the game-changing recovery benefits of OFM (including VESPA) and how OFM has enhanced his ability to bounce back quickly from races. This is corroborated by the experiences of athletes both Jeff and  Peter work with due to the fundamental shift to fat as fuel. Longevity: How Jeff’s longevity in sport and life has been transformed by OFM Ketones, Glucose & Beta-Oxidation: Throughout the podcast Jeff & Peter discuss the relevance of the various metabolic pathways and their significance and relevance to performance and health. The Future of OFM and Endurance Sports - A look at how OFM can shape the future of endurance sports and metabolic health. Jeff's Personal Experience with OFM - Personal anecdotes and stories from Jeff on how OFM has been a game-changer in his life and career.   Subscribe and Follow: Make sure to subscribe to our podcast for more episodes on metabolic health, endurance training, and insightful conversations with leading athletes. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram for updates and additional content.