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1.     Describe the pathophysiology of dehydration in a child.

• Risk factors for dehydration
• Consequences of dehydration
• Compensatory mechanism
• Types of dehydration

2. Compare and contrast the fluid and electrolyte requirements of children in various age groups.

• Pediatric differences

• Fluid requirements and minimum output

3. Identify common tests related to GI dysfunctionand dehydration

• Urine specific gravity
• Hematocrit
• Serum electrolytes