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Cost of Glory
Alex Petkas
116 episodes
2 days ago
The most influential biographies ever written, admired by leaders, creators, soldiers, and thinkers for nearly 2,000 years: Plutarch’s Parallel lives. Essential listening for anyone striving after greatness. Alex Petkas, former professor of ancient philosophy and history, revives and dramatically retells these unforgettable stories for modern audiences. The subjects are statesmen, generals, orators, and founders; pious and profane, stoics and hedonists. The stakes bear on the future of Western civilization. The cost of glory is always great. Visit costofglory.com to find out more.
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History
Education,
Self-Improvement
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All content for Cost of Glory is the property of Alex Petkas and is served directly from their servers with no modification, redirects, or rehosting. The podcast is not affiliated with or endorsed by Podjoint in any way.
The most influential biographies ever written, admired by leaders, creators, soldiers, and thinkers for nearly 2,000 years: Plutarch’s Parallel lives. Essential listening for anyone striving after greatness. Alex Petkas, former professor of ancient philosophy and history, revives and dramatically retells these unforgettable stories for modern audiences. The subjects are statesmen, generals, orators, and founders; pious and profane, stoics and hedonists. The stakes bear on the future of Western civilization. The cost of glory is always great. Visit costofglory.com to find out more.
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History
Education,
Self-Improvement
Episodes (20/116)
Cost of Glory
115 - Aristotle, Thiel Fellowship, and Human Greatness w/ Michael Gibson

In this episode

  • Michael Gibson's origin story
  • Meeting Peter Thiel and launching the Thiel Fellowship
  • The importance of Aristotle
  • Aristotle on "The Gigachad"
  • Is intelligence enough?
  • Failure of philosophy is present in Plato's work...not Aristotle's
  • Alexander the Great's major influence
  • Inspiration from the immortals
  • Why victory is better than happiness
  • Friends as a second self 


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1 week ago
1 hour 9 minutes

Cost of Glory
114 - Julius Caesar and the Jews, w/ Barry Strauss

A conversation with the bestselling author, classicist and the military and naval historian Barry Strauss about his latest book Jews vs. Rome: Two Centuries of Rebellion Against the World’s Mightiest Empire.

We explore:

  • Why Julius Caesar became a key patron of the Jews and how his support shaped Jewish life in the Roman Empire
  • The pivotal moment when Antipater (Herod's father) saved Caesar in Egypt, and how it changed Jewish-Roman relations
  • Caesar's assassination: the personal ambitions and fears that drove the conspirators beyond Republican ideology
  • Herod the Great's extraordinary political survival skills: switching allegiances from Antony to Octavian and always landing on his feet
  • The ruthless pragmatism of Herod's reign, including the execution of his own talented sons
  • The historical plausibility of the "slaughter of the innocents" story and what it reveals about Herod's character

For Barry's previous appearance, check out episode 81.

Subscribe to the Cost of Glory newsletter for detailed maps, images, and analysis of this pivotal moment in ancient history: https://costofglory.substack.com/

Get in touch at:
Website: https://costofglory.com
X: https://x.com/costofglory

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3 weeks ago
1 hour 4 minutes

Cost of Glory
113 - Cato and his Stoicism: w/ Johnathan Bi

A conversation with Johnathan Bi (Cosmos Institute, The Great Books podcast) for a deep dive into Stoicism through the life and philosophy of Cato the Younger.

We explore:

  • Why Stoicism continues to attract modern audiences
  • Jonathan’s personal journey with Stoicism—and why he ultimately turned to other philosophies
  • Nietzsche’s critique of Stoicism as a coping mechanism
  • How Cato embodied Stoic principles (and where he may have fallen short)
  • The tension between Stoic theory and Stoic practice in figures like Seneca and Marcus Aurelius

Subscribe to the Cost of Glory newsletter for detailed maps, images, and analysis of this pivotal moment in ancient history: https://costofglory.substack.com/

Get in touch at:
Website: https://costofglory.com
X: https://x.com/costofglory

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1 month ago
1 hour 8 minutes

Cost of Glory
112 - The Psychology of Envy and the Fall of Caesar: w/ Rob Henderson

A conversation with Rob Henderson — Air Force veteran, psychologist, and author of the New York Times bestseller "Troubled". 

In this episode:

  • Rob's journey from foster care to Cambridge and lessons about status, envy, and human nature
  • The psychology of envy and jealousy - from Julius Caesar's assassination to modern politics
  • Difference between dominance and prestige in human behavior
  • Why envy is one of the most powerful yet unacknowledged human emotions
  • How these dynamics shape personal relationships and society
  • Why men are drawn to history and the Great Man theory
  • What academia misses in its focus on present-day issues
  • Luxury beliefs, status games, and why successful people downplay hard work
  • Attention spans in the digital age and effects of TikTok and short-form media
  • Why biographies and long-form stories matter for character development
  • How reading about great and troubled historical figures helped Rob navigate teenage hardship
  • Insights on history, psychology, and the hidden forces shaping society

Subscribe to the Cost of Glory newsletter for detailed maps, images, and analysis of this pivotal moment in ancient history: https://costofglory.substack.com/

Get in touch at:
Website: https://costofglory.com
X: https://x.com/costofglory

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1 month ago
1 hour 11 minutes

Cost of Glory
111 - Caesar's Civil War III: Came Saw Conquered

Cost of Glory Greece Retreat: https://costofglory.com/retreat


Part 3 of 3 of Caesar's Civil War series. From triumph to near-disaster. Caesar's Egyptian entanglement transforms him from a glorious victor to a desperate challenger. In this episode:

  • Pompey's assassination in Egypt and Caesar's unexpected grief over his former ally's death
  • Cleopatra's legendary entrance in a bed-sack and her political seduction of Caesar
  • The brutal urban warfare trapping Caesar in the palace quarter for six months
  • The burning of the Great Library during the harbor battles—400,000 volumes lost
  • Caesar's desperate swim to safety while clutching precious documents above water
  • Young King Ptolemy XIII's tragic fate and the consolidation of Cleopatra's power
  • The lightning campaign against Pharnaces in Asia—"Veni, Vidi, Vici"
  • The veterans' mutiny outside Rome and Caesar's masterful psychological manipulation
  • Cato's final stand in Africa and his defiant suicide
  • The decisive Battle of Thapsus and the strategic genius of fighting on narrow ground
  • The massacre of surrendering enemies as Caesar's clemency finally fails

As Caesar recounts, the Republic's future dictator came very close to destruction in the palaces and canals of Alexandria. While Rome descended into chaos under Mark Antony's drunken rule, Caesar fought for his life against war elephants and Numidian cavalry, transformed by his liaison with the living goddess Cleopatra. The man who emerged from Egypt was no longer merely a Roman general, he had consorted with divinity and fathered the son of a pharaoh. 

As Cicero wrote in frantic letters to Atticus: "Where am I to look for solace?" The final campaign that would cement Caesar's supremacy began with the most dangerous gamble of his career.

Works Cited: (Affiliate links - support the show!)

  • Gareth Sampson, The Battle of Pharsalus 
  • Matthias Gelzer, Caesar: Politician and Statesman 
  • James Froude, Caesar: A Sketch, 
  • Raaflaub (ed.) Landmark Caesar

Thanks to our sponsor, Ai Labs. Visit austinlab.ai to chat with a team member about custom Agentic AI power solutions for your SMB to Enterprise level business.  Powered by Shokworks.

Also Thanks Dr. Richard Johnson, the Crassus to this Caesar series!

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2 months ago
1 hour 33 minutes

Cost of Glory
110 - Caesar's Civil War II: Bloody Pharsalia

Announcing The Classical Society - https://theclassicalsociety.com


Part 2 of 3 of Caesar's Civil War series. After his lightning conquest of Italy, Caesar faces his greatest challenge yet as Pompey masses a vast army in Greece. In this episode:

  • Caesar's second dictatorship and revolutionary reforms in Rome—citizenship grants, debt relief, and restoration of the proscribed
  • The dangerous winter crossing of the Adriatic, splitting his forces against Pompey's naval supremacy
  • The siege of Dyrrhachium and Caesar's ambitious 17-mile circumvallation to trap Pompey
  • The catastrophic defeat that nearly ended Caesar's career—his worst loss yet
  • The brilliant strategic retreat showcasing the iron discipline of Caesar's veterans
  • Young Curio's tragic death in Africa, highlighting Caesar's reliance on inexperienced lieutenants
  • The fateful convergence at Pharsalus as both armies march into Thessaly
  • The decisive moment when Caesar's hidden fourth line shattered Pompey's cavalry charge
  • The fall of the Roman Republic as 15,000 Romans died by Roman swords

Caesar's own account reveals a commander pushed to his absolute limits, saved only by the loyalty of soldiers who would "rather eat tree bark than let Pompey slip through our fingers." The battle that destroyed the old Republic hinged on a single morning's decisions, proving that world history sometimes turns on the choices of one man in command. As Caesar stood over the carnage at Pharsalus, he reportedly said: "This is what they chose. After so many deeds in the service of my country, they would have me, Julius Caesar, condemned as a criminal, unless I sought the protection of an army."

Works Cited: Gareth Sampson, The Battle of Pharsalus Matthias Gelzer, Caesar: Politician and Statesman James Froude, Caesar: A Sketch, Raaflaub (ed.) Landmark Caesar. (Affiliate links - support the show!)


Thanks to our sponsor, Ai Labs. Visit austinlab.ai to chat with a team member about custom Agentic AI power solutions for your SMB to Enterprise level business.  Powered by Shokworks.

Also Thanks Dr. Richard Johnson, the Crassus to this Caesar series!

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4 months ago
1 hour 35 minutes

Cost of Glory
109 - Caesar's Civil War I: Breakdown

Cost of Glory Greece Retreat: https://costofglory.com/retreat


Part 1 of 3 of Caesar's Civil War series. The die is cast—Caesar crosses the Rubicon and plunges Rome into civil war. In this episode:

  • The political crisis of 51-50 BCE as Caesar's enemies demand his recall from Gaul
  • Curio's shocking defection and proposal that both Caesar and Pompey lay down arms
  • The breakdown of negotiations and Pompey's fateful acceptance of command against Caesar
  • His lightning campaign through Italy as cities surrender without a fight
  • The siege of Corfinium and Caesar's revolutionary policy of clemency toward enemies
  • Pompey's strategic retreat to Greece, abandoning Rome and splitting the Republic
  • The brilliant Spanish campaign at Ilerda, showcasing Caesar's military genius
  • The brutal siege of Marseille and Caesar's appointment as Dictator

Caesar's own account reveals a man driven not by revolutionary ambition, but by wounded dignity and the desperate need to defend his honor against enemies who would destroy him through partisan prosecution.

As Lucan wrote of this cosmic struggle: "Of civil wars and worse waged on Thessalian fields / Of crime made law we sing, how a powerful people / Turned on its own heart its conquering hand."

The war that would transform Rome forever begins not with grand ideology, but with Caesar's refusal to submit to humiliation—and his enemies' fatal miscalculation of the man they sought to crush.

Works Cited

Kurt Raaflaub (ed.), The Landmark Julius Caesar
Matthias Gelzer, Caesar: Politician and Statesman
Erich Gruen, Last Generation of the Roman Republic


Thanks to our sponsor, Ai Labs. Visit austinlab.ai to chat with a team member about custom Agentic AI power solutions for your SMB to Enterprise level business.  Powered by Shokworks.

Also Thanks Dr. Richard Johnson, the Crassus to this Caesar series!

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5 months ago
1 hour 50 minutes

Cost of Glory
108 - Caesar 2: Law and Nature

Part 2 of 3 of the Life of Julius Caesar. In this episode:

  • Caesar forms the First Triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus, uniting Rome's most powerful men
  • His revolutionary consulship of 59 BCE bypasses Senate opposition through popular assemblies
  • The brilliant staging of the Gallic conquest, using allies and tribal conflicts as pretexts for expansion
  • His management of Rome through letters while commanding armies across Gaul
  • The death of Julia and Crassus fractures the political alliance holding Rome together
  • Vercingetorix's rebellion culminates in the decisive siege of Alesia, securing Gaul for Rome

Caesar transforms both Rome and Gaul forever through calculated strategy, personal magnetism, and relentless ambition—all while his enemies in Rome, led by Cato, plot his downfall and convince Pompey to turn against him, setting the stage for civil war.


Thanks to our sponsor, Ai Labs. Visit austinlab.ai to chat with a team member about custom Agentic AI power solutions for your SMB to Enterprise level business.  Powered by Shokworks.

Also Thanks Dr. Richard Johnson, the Crassus to this Caesar series!

Show more...
6 months ago
2 hours 10 minutes

Cost of Glory
107 - Caesar 1: Man of Destiny

The much awaited series on Julius Caesar begins, with the inaugural episode: "Man of Destiny".

In this episode:

  • Caesar's formative years in the shadow of Sulla's dictatorship
  • His early political boldness and refusal to divorce Cornelia
  • The capture by pirates and his merciless revenge
  • Caesar's rise through the ranks of Roman politics as Quaestor and Aedile
  • The Catilinarian conspiracy and Caesar's narrow escape from execution
  • His famous ambition: "I would rather be first man here than second at Rome"

A tale of charm, audacity, and calculated risk as a young aristocrat from a modest branch of an ancient family navigates the treacherous waters of late Republican politics. Caesar—stylish, charismatic, deeply in debt, and dangerously ambitious—sets himself against the legacy of Sulla while methodically building a coalition that would eventually transform Rome forever.


Thanks to our sponsor, Ai Labs.  Visit austinlab.ai to chat with a team member about custom Agentic AI power solutions for your SMB to Enterprise level business.  Powered by Shokworks.

Also Thanks Dr. Richard Johnson, the Crassus to this Caesar series!

Show more...
7 months ago
1 hour 53 minutes

Cost of Glory
106 - The New Indiana Jones - w/ Dr. Brent Seales

A conversation with Dr. Brent Seales, professor of computer science at the University of Kentucky and a modern day Indiana Jones who has been using advanced technology to restore and redeem cultural and historical artifacts from the ravages of time.

In this episode:

  • The 'virtual unwrapping' of the Vesuvius scrolls
  • Unearthing an entire new Renaissance
  • Brent's encounters with Silicon Valley and some DOGE members
  • The long-term future of this project
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7 months ago
51 minutes

Cost of Glory
105 - Breeding Future Statesmen: Interview w/ Kevin Dolan on the EXIT podcast

Join us this summer for our Men's Retreat in Greece - June 8-15.  Click here for more info. Apply soon, space is limited!
https://costofglory.com/retreat


A conversation w/ Kevin Dolan on Kings of Sparta, Anti-Natalist Roman Aristocrats, and whether Christianity destroyed or saved Rome.

Join me at the Natal Conference, March 28-29, 2025, in Austin, TX!  https://natalism.org

Find Kevin on X at https://x.com/extradeadjcb

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8 months ago
1 hour 46 minutes

Cost of Glory
104 - Heroic Struggles in Vietnam, w/ Doyle Glass

A conversation with Doyle Glass, author of Swift Sword, The True Story of the Marines of MIKE 3/5 in Vietnam, 4 September 1967. 

Intro Story featuring BlackJack Mulligan.

(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackjack_Mulligan)

In this episode:
Mastering Fear in Combat

A lawyer's journey to becoming an artist and an author
The ambush begins: "The tree line stood up"
Clear headed leadership of Lieutenant Murray
The heroic Father Capodanno
Larry Peters' Sacrifice to Save His Squad

The powerful psychology of accepting death in combat
"With the Old Breed" war classic by Eugene Sledge

Man of Mystery Robert Benoist

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9 months ago
1 hour 21 minutes

Cost of Glory
103 - The Immortal Cato

Thanks to our sponsor SensAi (https://sens.ai/): a neurofeedback brain training system that can change your life.  I'm a user.

Use the code GLORY at checkout to get a $100 off discount on one of their headsets


Cato's Afterlife, Takeaways, Sources.

Some Modern Sources:

Rome's Last Citizen, by Goodman and Soni
Uncommon Wrath, by Osgood
Cato the Younger by Drogula

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9 months ago
25 minutes

Cost of Glory
102 - Cato III: The Senate's Ashes

The Finale, of the life of Cato the Younger. In this episode:

  • The burning of the Senate house after Clodius' murder in 52 BCE
  • Cato's failed bid for consulship and his hardline stance against Caesar
  • The outbreak of civil war and Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon
  • Cato's final days and dramatic suicide

A tale of principle and paradox, Cato's resolute stand for Republican values helped precipitate its own downfall. His death at Utica - dramatic, philosophical, and on his own terms - marked not just the end of his life but symbolically, the end of the Roman Republic itself.


Check out Becoming the Main Character.  Here's a link to the Moby Dick episode.

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9 months ago
1 hour 46 minutes

Cost of Glory
101 - Cato II: Seducers of Rome

Thanks to our sponsor SensAi (https://sens.ai/): a neurofeedback brain training system that can change your life.  I'm a user.

Use the code GLORY at checkout to get a $100 off discount on one of their headsets


Part 2 of 3 of the Life of Cato the Younger. In this episode:

  • Cato confronts the rising power of Caesar and Pompey in the Senate
  • The scandalous note from Servilia that backfired on Cato
  • His principled handling of the Cyprus annexation mission
  • The formation of the First Triumvirate and Cato's resistance
  • His memorable year as Praetor and battles against corruption
  • The death of Julia and Crassus sets the stage for civil war

A story of political intrigue, street violence, and the struggle to preserve Republican institutions against the rising tide of populist strongmen. At the heart of it all stands Cato, refusing to compromise his principles even as Rome's political system crumbles around him.

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11 months ago
1 hour 40 minutes

Cost of Glory
100 - Cato I: A Strange Boy

Episode 1 of the Life of Cato the Younger, Rome's great Stoic statesman.

In this episode:

  • Cato's earliest years and the murder of his uncle
  • His first encounter with Sulla as a precocious youth
  • Cato establishes his reputation: in military service and as Quaestor
  • A Principled stand against Julius Caesar


On this centennial episode, I'd like to thank all of my listeners and patrons. On to the next hundred!

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12 months ago
1 hour 26 minutes

Cost of Glory
99 - On Progress - Against Stoicism

How to make progress, and know it. Featuring a few of Plutarch's critiques of some Stoics of his day - whether fairly or unfairly, you can decide.

Also featuring: Diogenes the Cynic, Aeschylus the Poet, Brasidas the Spartan Commander. 

Also featuring: ZEAL

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1 year ago
20 minutes

Cost of Glory
98 - Gallic Wars 8: Finale

Caesar ties all loose ends in his Gallic Campaign, in part 8, the final episode of our series on Caesar’s masterwork of psychology, strategy, and propaganda: On the Gallic War (De Bello Gallico). 
 
This is a world-history making story (the conquest of what’s now modern France), told by a world-history making storyteller. 

Caesar entered Gaul as a mere politician. He returned 9 years later as a conqueror - and an enemy of the state. He tells how it all happened with his own pen.

In this episode:

  • Final skirmishes with the Bituriges and the Carnutes
  • Siege of a hill-fort, and Caesar takes arms (literally)
  • Conclusion of a bloody chapter, and some takeaways

Cost of Glory is an Infinite Media production — and big thanks to Dr. Richard Johnson of the great city of New York for sponsoring this episode and many others in this series!


Coffee + Great Heroes of History = Imperium Coffee.  They make great roasts and are big fans of CoG - use code COSTOFGLORY when you checkout for a discount.

See my favorite, Sertorius Roast - co-designed by yours truly.
https://imperium.coffee/roasts/sertorius/

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1 year ago
37 minutes

Cost of Glory
97 - Gallic Wars 7: Vercingetorix and the Great Revolt

Caesar faces the Gallic Grande Armée through fire and snow, in part 7, the climax of our series on Caesar’s masterwork of psychology, strategy, and propaganda: On the Gallic War (De Bello Gallico).
 
This is a world-history making story (the conquest of what’s now modern France), told by a world-history making storyteller. 

Caesar entered Gaul as a mere politician. He returned 9 years later as a conqueror - and an enemy of the state. He tells how it all happened with his own pen.

In this episode:

  • Slaughterings begin at Cenabum
  • The Incendiary Tactics of Vercingetorix
  • Rebellion amongst Roman Allies
  • Caesar loses Gregovia…
  • …but clinches victory at Alesia
  • Vercingetorix falls, sealing the fate of Gaul

Thanks to our sponsor Shokworks ! - Shokworks provides consulting and development to offer ROI - positive, enterprise-grade custom software solutions for companies of any size.  To find out more, reach out to sales@shokworks.io or visit https://shokworks.io. 

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1 year ago
1 hour 55 minutes

Cost of Glory
96 - Gallic Wars 6: Manhunt

Caesar fights through enemy tribes and orders a Purge in his manhunt for Ambiorix, in part 6 of our series on Caesar’s masterwork of psychology, strategy, and propaganda: On the Gallic War (De Bello Gallico).
 
This is a world-history making story (the conquest of what’s now modern France), told by a world-history making storyteller. 

Caesar entered Gaul as a mere politician. He returned 9 years later as a conqueror - and an enemy of the state. He tells how it all happened with his own pen.

In this episode:

  • The hunt for the crafty Ambiorix and his renegade tribe
  • The exploits of Titus Labienus and of Publius Sextius Baculus
  • Hints of Civil War…
  • (and Druids and ancient cows)

Thanks to Ancient Language Institute and long time CoG fan Dr. Richard Johnson for sponsoring this episode!

P.S.—If you’re interested in sponsoring an episode, feel free to get in touch, any support is highly appreciated as it helps me create more high quality work.

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1 year ago
1 hour 5 minutes

Cost of Glory
The most influential biographies ever written, admired by leaders, creators, soldiers, and thinkers for nearly 2,000 years: Plutarch’s Parallel lives. Essential listening for anyone striving after greatness. Alex Petkas, former professor of ancient philosophy and history, revives and dramatically retells these unforgettable stories for modern audiences. The subjects are statesmen, generals, orators, and founders; pious and profane, stoics and hedonists. The stakes bear on the future of Western civilization. The cost of glory is always great. Visit costofglory.com to find out more.