NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesStarlink is SpaceX's satellite internet service, designed to bring high-speed connectivity to rural, remote, and underserved areas globally where traditional broadband is unavailable. It offers lower latency (20-40 ms) compared to older geostationary satellite systems, making activities such as video calls and gaming more feasible. With typical download speeds of 100-200 Mbps and self-installable, portable user terminals, Starlink provides a crucial internet lifeline for homes, emergency responders, and even maritime and aviation users. However, Starlink faces significant downsides and controversies. Users may experience network speed fluctuations and congestion, especially as subscriber numbers grow, with service potentially becoming 'unusable' with too many users in one area. The high upfront equipment costs and monthly fees can also be a barrier. Furthermore, the growing constellation contributes to space debris and collision risks, raising concerns about the Kessler Syndrome, and causes light pollution and radio interference that impact astronomical observations. The service's reliability can also be affected by weather conditions and, notably, by Elon Musk's unilateral decisions regarding service availability, as seen during the Russo-Ukrainian War. The post Starlink: Global Blackout & Performance Concerns first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesDiscover the profound influence of open source software, the unseen engine behind much of our modern digital world. From the ubiquitous Linux kernel, powering everything from Android smartphones and the vast majority of web servers to supercomputers, to the adaptable Python programming language that underpins today's Artificial Intelligence and machine learning frameworks, open source is fundamental. This collaborative development model, which encourages the free sharing and modification of source code, accelerates innovation and democratises access to cutting-edge technology, enabling a global community to contribute and collectively advance software development The post Open Source Impact: Linux, Android, Python, AI in Daily Life first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn this episode of Beyond Global Waves, we pay tribute to the late Dave Darsch, a visionary entrepreneur, mentor, and co-founder of the CEO Collaborative Forum, who transformed how leaders connect and grow. We explore Dave’s mission to combat CEO loneliness by building safe, confidential spaces for peer collaboration, drawing from his experiences mentoring startups in Europe and the U.S., including his pivotal role in launching Wornex International and guiding innovation through EU programmes like TRAIN-IT. Join us as we reflect on his legacy, the challenges faced by isolated leaders, and why fostering CEO networks and shared leadership is more crucial than ever. The post Who to Talk To? The Isolated World of a CEO first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn this episode of Beyond Global Waves, NEXUS-IBA investigates Russia's new wave of internet censorship known as the '16KB Curtain', a calculated form of infrastructural censorship targeting websites hosted by Cloudflare, OVH, Hetzner, and DigitalOcean. Since June 2025, major Russian ISPs, including Rostelecom, MTS, and Vimpelcom, have been throttling internet traffic by severing connections after only 16 kilobytes of data, creating the illusion of access while disabling functionality. This measure disrupts web browsing, API communication, and online payments, affecting everything from HTTP/1.1 to HTTP/3 over QUIC. By weaponising network protocols, Russia effectively censors foreign websites and independent media while advancing digital sovereignty. As discussed in the podcast, technical solutions like reverse proxy setups, including WorldDirector by NEXUS-IBA, have mitigated disruptions for some international users; however, most businesses must now reconsider their cloud infrastructure or exit the Russian market. This episode examines how the 16KB Curtain marks a new frontier in state-level internet interference, posing a challenge to the neutrality, accessibility, and resilience of the global internet. With implications for cybersecurity, digital rights, and freedom of information, the podcast urges media professionals, tech providers, and policymakers to take note of this escalating strategy of digital isolation. The post Russian Digital Censorship: The 16 KB Wall first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThe advent of AI agents, autonomous software programmes distinct from basic chatbots, signifies a profound shift in artificial intelligence. Powered by advanced large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI's GPT-4, Anthropic's Claude, and Google's Gemini, these intelligent entities are adept at understanding, planning, and executing complex tasks with minimal human intervention, including browsing the web, interacting with third-party applications, and managing multi-step workflows. Their capabilities extend to critical domains like software engineering, where they demonstrate proficiency in writing and even hacking code, identifying previously unknown zero-day vulnerabilities in cybersecurity. While promising significant advancements in workplace automation and digital transformation, their deployment is accompanied by considerable risks, including potential security vulnerabilities if compromised, the dangers of autonomy gone wrong, substantial data privacy issues, and susceptibility to AI hallucinations. The societal discussion surrounding job displacement is met with a strong emphasis on human-AI collaboration, advocating for agents to augment human capabilities rather than replace them, with humans retaining ultimate decision-making authority, all of which necessitates robust AI governance and strategic implementation to ensure responsible and trustworthy use The post AI Agents: Understanding their Potential, Risks and their Impact on Workplaces first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThe U.S. CLOUD Act, a U.S. federal law enacted in 2018, grants U.S. law enforcement extraterritorial data access to compel U.S.-based cloud providers to disclose data, regardless of where it's stored. This presents significant data privacy and GDPR compliance risks for EU companies utilizing U.S. cloud hosting services, even with data centers in Europe. The potential for conflict with GDPR Article 48, which restricts cross-border data transfer based on foreign laws without a formal international agreement, is a primary concern for EU businesses. The stability of the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework is also under scrutiny, raising questions about its long-term viability as a legal basis for data transfers. Recent political developments in the U.S. amplify these concerns, introducing fears of business continuity disruptions and potential instrumentalization of US hyperscalers for U.S. interests, further highlighting the urgency for digital sovereignty in Europe. To mitigate these cloud security risks, non-U.S. companies and EU companies are advised to prioritize European cloud providers, adopt federated sovereign cloud frameworks like Gaia-X, and implement strong client-side encryption with customer-managed keys. Ensuring data portability and engaging in EUCS certification are also crucial recommendations to maintain GDPR compliance and secure operations amidst evolving geopolitical shifts. The post EU Data Sovereignty: Protecting Businesses from the US CLOUD Act first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn 2025, European SMEs face a rapidly evolving digital landscape shaped by AI adoption, cybersecurity challenges, and hybrid work models. With EU initiatives like the Digital Decade and Digital Spain 2025 pushing for digital transformation, small and medium-sized enterprises must embrace cloud computing, marketing automation, and predictive analytics to stay competitive. Access to EU funding, innovation programs, and digital skills training will be crucial for growth. This podcast episode explores how SMEs can harness emerging technologies and navigate digital transformation across Europe. The post Navigating Digital Transformation and AI for EU businesses first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesWelcome to Beyond Global Waves, the podcast exploring the power of radio to connect across distances. In this episode, we delve into the unique radio program known as 16 Gwendoline Street. What began as a project using a simple tape recorder from the Isle of Wight, and later moving to Wales, has evolved its production while maintaining its core arts-based format. The program offers a worldwide exploration of music, artists, and poetry, airing via International Public Access Radio (IPAR), primarily using Shortwave frequencies and Internet streaming. The true impact of 16 Gwendoline Street lies in its reach to a vast global audience. This distinctive program is heard on Medium Wave across parts of Europe and reaches distant listeners via Shortwave in places like New Zealand, Japan, and across the Americas and Asia. Crucially, the use of Shortwave radio, enabled by the public access radio platform provided by IPAR, allows the program to reach regions across the digital divide, bypassing Internet firewalls and local government censorship in countries where freedom of speech is limited. IPAR, a service by NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association, offers this platform for individuals and organizations, promoting free expression globally. The post Art & Poetry Radio: 16 Gwendoline Street on IPAR/IRRS first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesDiscover how the ethical legacy of Alessandro Manzoni, one of Milan’s most revered cultural figures, continues to inspire modern global media. Rooted in the Enlightenment and Christian humanism, Manzoni’s values, truth, integrity, and moral responsibility, mirror the mission of NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association (NEXUS-IBA), a nonprofit dedicated to ethical, non-denominational, and independent broadcasting. From Milan to the world, NEXUS-IBA upholds Manzoni’s vision by providing shortwave, AM, and online airtime that promotes freedom of expression, respect for all faiths, and resistance to manipulation. In an era of disinformation and media opportunism, NEXUS-IBA offers a principled platform grounded in dignity, public service, and Milanese cultural heritage. The post How Alessandro Manzoni inspired integrity and Ethical, Nonpartisan Global Media first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesNavigating the confined spaces of an elevator while traveling the world can sometimes feel like a social challenge, but understanding global elevator etiquette is essential for a comfortable and respectful experience. To ensure smooth journeys, remember basic traveler elevator etiquette like always allowing passengers to exit before you enter, and standing to the side while waiting to facilitate efficient boarding and exiting. Avoid blocking the doors and never rush into a crowded elevator, patience is key for promoting efficiency and comfort for everyone on board. Keep conversations and noise to a minimum, speak softly if you must talk, and refrain from eating or spraying fragrances in the shared space to respect fellow passengers. Mastering these fundamental international elevator rules contributes to a harmonious ride. Beyond the universal guidelines, a crucial aspect of traveler elevator etiquette involves recognizing and respecting cultural differences in various regions. Approaches to personal space vary significantly across cultures, as do norms for politeness, greetings, and even communication styles within an elevator. Being aware of these nuances is a vital elevator tip for travelers to avoid misunderstandings and show consideration. Additionally, especially relevant for traveler health, practicing good elevator hygiene is important; consider avoiding direct hand contact with buttons by using a knuckle or object, and always remember to cover coughs and sneezes. By being mindful of both general conduct and specific cultural elevator etiquette, travelers can navigate these shared spaces with greater ease and respect worldwide. The post Global Elevator Etiquette: A Traveler’s Guide first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThe Droitwich Transmitting Station, located in Worcestershire, England, near Droitwich and the village of Wychbold, is a significant broadcasting facility established in 1934. This large station, owned and operated by Arqiva, houses the British Broadcasting Corporations (BBC) most powerful long-wave transmitter. The site was selected in December 1932 and purchased in March 1933. It features two prominent 213-metre-high (700 ft) guyed steel lattice radio masts, standing 180 metres (590 ft) apart. These imposing structures are visible from a significant distance and support the T-aerial used for long-wave transmissions. The station also transmits on medium wave (MW) frequencies. A crucial function of the Droitwich Transmitting Station has been the transmission of BBC Radio 4 on 198 kilohertz (LW). Importantly, this long-wave signal also carries data for the Radio Teleswitching System (RTS), a service used by energy suppliers to switch electricity meters for time-controlled tariffs such as Economy 7 and Economy 10. The RTS data, including time-of-day and control signals, has been encoded using phase modulation since the early 1980s. The BBC transmits this signal on behalf of the Energy Networks Association (ENA). However, the use of the long-wave signal for RTS is scheduled to end by at least 30 June 2025, necessitating the transition of remaining customers using RTS meters to smart meters. The planned cessation of the long-wave transmission is also linked to factors like reliance on rare glass valves and past budget announcements. The post UK’s BBC Radio-Controlled Electric Meter Sunset first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesExplore Radio City, The Station of the Cars, a unique independent radio service inspired by the golden age of European offshore broadcasting. Influenced by ship based commercial stations that revitalized radio with non stop music, the operator honed skills through years of pirate radio transmissions on shortwave, medium wave, and FM. The name Radio City was chosen in 1991, and the distinctive slogan The Station of the Cars was adopted to stand out. This identity is strongly linked to vintage cars, featuring car commercials and car songs in early years, and presenting a different classic vehicle in each QSL letter. The programming offers a fixed structure with a focus on 60s music and a broad selection of international music, including a segment called Dateline that highlights events and music from past years. Today, Radio City primarily broadcasts in Europe on Medium Wave 1323 kHz. This transmission is facilitated through the International Public Access Radio (IPAR) program, a service provided by NEXUS International Broadcasting Association. IPAR is a public broadcasting platform offering airtime on shortwave and AM Medium Wave frequencies to support free speech and diverse viewpoints. It allows individuals and organisations to reach a worldwide audience, particularly targeting areas across the digital divide and regions facing internet censorship, providing an important platform for independent radio like Radio City The post Radio City: The Station of the Cars first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesOpus Dei, a personal prelature within the Catholic Church, remains a subject of significant interest and ongoing debate, often described as a controversial force within Catholicism. Throughout its history, controversies about Opus Dei have included historical opposition from Jesuits, concerns surrounding corporal mortification with practices like the use of a cilice and discipline, and serious allegations of aggressive recruiting methods, sometimes likened to cult-like 'love bombing'. The organisation has also faced allegations of being highly controlling and maintaining secrecy, which has led to the formation of groups like the Opus Dei Awareness Network. Furthermore, the swift canonisation of its founder, Josemaría Escrivá, a figure often described as 'polarising', has drawn criticism, with some questioning its reliability. Beyond these points, Opus Dei has been scrutinised for its alleged independence and influence within the Roman Catholic Church despite statistics suggesting a limited number of its members hold high positions. Critics have also pointed to legal disputes involving the prelature and raised questions about its questionable business activities, leading some to label it the 'Santa Mafia'. The experiences of former members, such as María del Carmen Tapia, who chronicled her 'disenchantment' in 'Beyond the Threshold', offer valuable insider perspectives on the organisation's practices and the reasons behind criticisms related to control and the apparent uniformity of outlook among members. Understanding these multifaceted controversies requires a detailed analysis of historical context, insider perspectives, and the opinions surrounding this influential personal prelature. The post The Controversy Around Opus Dei: Beyond the Threshold first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesWelcome back to Beyond Global Waves. Today, we embark on a journey into the heart of the invention of radio, a period defined by the intense rivalry between two iconic figures: the visionary Nikola Tesla and the pragmatic Guglielmo Marconi. The question of who truly deserves the title of this groundbreaking wireless technology inventor remains a subject of debate. Was it Tesla who secured the earliest radio patents in the United States, outlining fundamental concepts of wireless communication and even publicly demonstrating radio communication as early as 1893? Or was it Marconi, celebrated for his practical implementation of wireless telegraphy and the monumental achievement of the first transatlantic radio signal transmission in 1901? This podcast will delve into Tesla's pioneering research and patents, including his 1900 US patents for a System of Transmission of Electrical Energy and Apparatus for Transmission of Electrical Energy. Simultaneously, we will explore Marconi's development of a functional wireless system, his formation of the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company, and his pursuit of his patents, including a US patent application in 1900. The battle for recognition extended to the courts, culminating in the significant 1943 US Supreme Court ruling. Contrary to popular belief, this decision did not declare Tesla the sole inventor of radio . Instead, it addressed governmental compensation for the use of patents during World War One and, notably, upheld earlier rulings that the work of Oliver Lodge and John Stone Stone had priority over certain of Marconi's later improvements in radio tuning technology, particularly the adjustable four-circuit transformer. While Tesla's foundational work and earlier patents were noted, the court's decision underscored the contributions of others in the evolution of radio. Join us on Beyond Global Waves as we dissect the key inventions, the contrasting business and scientific approaches of Tesla and Marconi, and the intricate history that shaped our modern wireless world. The post Tesla vs. Marconi: Radio Patent Dispute first appeared on NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThe Great Commission, found in Matthew 28:19-20, is Jesus Christ’s command to His followers to 'go and make disciples of all nations.' It calls believers to share the Gospel globally, baptizing and teaching people everywhere, beyond any cultural or geographical boundary. Jesus Himself ministered to both Jews and Gentiles, laying the foundation for a mission that knows no borders. Nationalism, by contrast, puts a nation's interests above global cooperation. When mixed with religion, it can lead to the belief that Christianity should focus solely on preserving one country’s spiritual identity. This view limits the Gospel's reach and clashes with the universal nature of the Great Commission, which urges preaching to 'all nations'. The early Church, with apostles traveling across the Roman Empire, clearly showed that Christianity was never meant to be nationalistic. Global evangelism reflects the true spirit of Jesus’ command. Platforms like European Gospel Radio (EGR) help fulfill this mission by broadcasting the Gospel to remote and restricted regions of Europe, Africa, and Asia. EGR promotes the worldwide call of Christ, a message of unity under God's kingdom that transcends every border. The post Navigating Patriotism, Populism, Nationalism and Faith: The Great Commission first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn this Beyond Global Waves podcast episode, we explore the evolving audio ecosystem, focusing on the shift from traditional radio to digital audio formats such as podcasts, audiobooks, and multi-platform audio content. As listening habits change, especially among younger audiences, Public Service Media (PSM) are undergoing digital transformation, investing in original podcast production, audio series, and voice technology integration for smart speakers and connected cars. We discuss the importance of innovation in content creation and distribution to remain relevant in a competitive landscape dominated by global digital platforms. Discover how radio broadcasting continues to play a vital role, even as the industry adapts to new technologies, audience expectations, and the future of sound. The post Radio and the On-Demand World: Adapting to Podcasts, Smart Speakers, and Connected Cars first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn this episode of the Beyond Global Waves podcast, we explore the concept of shadow banning on social media, a controversial content moderation tactic where platforms subtly suppress users' visibility without notification. We examine how shadow banning impacts free speech, particularly among political activists, by encouraging self-censorship and the use of coded language or algospeak to evade algorithmic detection. Highlighting viral examples like #cutewinterboots, #FDT (F* Donald Trump), and the 'Soup for my family' meme, the podcast delves into how digital resistance movements creatively use hashtags, humor, and strategic messaging to bypass censorship on platforms like TikTok. These cases reveal the tension between algorithmic moderation, political expression, and the ongoing battle for online visibility and digital freedom. The post Shadow Banning in Social Media: The Hidden Meanings of #cutewinterboots, #FDT and more Algospeak first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesIn this episode in the series Beyond Global Waves, we examine the concept of Canada becoming the 51st state of the United States, as it has recently resurfaced due to statements made by US President Donald Trump. Trump has suggested that Canada should consider joining the US, citing potential benefits such as significant tax cuts, […] The post Canadian Bacon and Trump’s 51st State Idea first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThis episode of Beyond Global Waves delves into the concerning trend of enshittification, also known as platform decay, where online services like social media, search engines, and e-commerce platforms progressively decline in quality. Initially designed to attract users, these digital platforms eventually prioritise business customers and then shareholder profits, leading to a degraded user experience. Examples like Amazon, Google Search, Facebook, and even dating apps illustrate this cycle of declining service quality, increased fees, and prioritisation of advertisements over user needs. Understanding enshittification is crucial for both consumers and businesses navigating the evolving digital landscape, and potential solutions involve advocating for interoperability, the right of exit, and stronger antitrust enforcement. The post Enshittification: Why Your Favourite Apps Are Getting Worse first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.

NEXUS International Broadcasting Association NEXUS International Broadcasting Association Beyond Global WavesThe Voice of America (VOA), a cornerstone of US international broadcasting for 83 years, faced an abrupt cessation of operations on Saturday, March 15th, 2025, following an executive order by President Donald Trump. This order led to the placement of over 1,300 VOA employees on administrative leave, effectively silencing a media broadcaster operating in nearly 50 languages. The executive action targeted VOA's parent agency, the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), and included the termination of funding for Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and Radio Free Asia, news services crucial for providing information in countries with restricted media access. VOA Director Michael Abramowitz expressed deep sadness at the silencing of an institution that played a vital role in the fight for freedom and democracy, while press freedom advocates decried the move as undermining America's commitment to an independent press. Kari Lake, a Trump loyalist nominated to lead VOA, had previously described USAGM as 'not salvageable' and aimed to minimise its operations. The post VOA Silenced: Trump Orders Historic Shutdown of US Global Broadcaster first appeared on NEXUS International Broadcasting Association.