"It was a dose of courage for troops. It was a substitution for unclean water, a form of payment, and daily rations. They also used it as an incentive for taking on difficult tasks." In this episode of Revolution Revisited™, host Maggie Creech explores the vital role that taverns, breweries, and distilleries played in both colonial and revolutionary Virginia. Featuring insights from Annie Tobey, a writer and editor, and Barry Haneberg, a distiller and historian, the discussion covers the evolution of alcohol production, the gendered aspects of brewing, and the central place of taverns in social and political life. The episode delves into the traditional and practical uses of alcohol in colonial Virginia, the role of women in brewing and distillation, and how the revolutionary war accelerated the transition of alcohol production from domestic to industrial spheres. Taverns are examined as social and political hubs where community life flourished and revolutionary ideas were exchanged. Key topics include colonial regulations, the impact of British taxes on molasses and rum, and the significant role of spirits as rations, incentives, and morale boosters for Revolutionary soldiers. The episode concludes by emphasizing the central role of taverns in the communal and political life of the colonies. Guests: Annie Tobey, Writer and Editor Barry Haneberg, Distiller & Historian Timestamps: 00:00 Introduction 00:39 Colonial Taverns: The Heart of Community Life 01:50 Brewing and Distillation in Early America 04:49 The Role of Women in Brewing and Taverns 06:05 Taverns as Revolutionary Hubs 09:00 Colonial Regulations and Tavern Culture 14:45 The Importance of Rum and the Molasses Act 19:35 Alcohol in the Continental Army 21:28 Conclusion and Credits

This revolution is this inherently radical thing, but it's being led by inherently moderate people. In this episode of Revolution Revisited, host Maggie Creech and guest Sam Florer delve into the pivotal events of 1775 that marked the transition from diplomatic efforts to armed conflict in the American Revolution. The discussion focuses on the formation of local militias, the enforcement of boycotts through committees of safety, and the influence of Patrick Henry’s “Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death!” speech at the Second Virginia Convention. The conflict's spread from Massachusetts to Virginia underscores the collective push towards rebellion. Notably, Dunmore's removal of gunpowder and subsequent threats to free and arm enslaved people significantly escalated tensions, culminating in Virginia labeling Henry a rebel. Featured Guest Sam Florer, Manager of Public Programs at Virginia Museum of History & Culture Sam holds a BA and MA in History from the College of William & Mary and has more than 10 years of experience working in museum settings, with a focus on education and public engagement. In his current role, Sam provides teacher professional development, assists students, and coordinates with statewide cultural institutions to implement the Virginia affiliate of National History Day, a nationwide historical research competition. He also manages a variety of public adult programs at the VMHC. In addition, he works as a historical researcher and writer, specializing in 18th and 19th century American history. Show Notes: 00:00 Introduction to Revolution Revisited 00:41 The Revolutionary Spring of 1775 01:48 Formation of Local Committees and Militias 09:24 The Second Virginia Convention 14:01 Patrick Henry's Fiery Resolutions 23:26 Escalating Tensions and Slave Rebellions 24:18 Colonial Resistance in Massachusetts 27:49 The Road to Lexington and Concord 30:19 The Alarm Spreads: Paul Revere's Midnight Ride 31:20 The Battle of Lexington: The First Shots Fired 32:11 Chaos at Concord: The Militia's Stand 33:24 The British Retreat: A Militia Victory 34:16 The Siege of Boston: War Begins 35:18 Virginia's Gunpowder Incident: Tensions Rise 42:24 Dunmore's Threats: A Colony on Edge 45:12 Patrick Henry's Militia: Marching to Williamsburg 49:01 The Road to Revolution: A Nation Divided 51:31 Conclusion: The Revolutionary Spring of 1775 Revolution Revisited™ is produced by the Virginia Museum of History & Culture. This podcast is made possible by the generous support of William & Karen Fralin. © 2025 Virginia Museum of History & Culture

In this inaugural episode of Revolution Revisited, host Maggie Creech, alongside experts Travis Henline and Michael Plumb, delves into the often overlooked French and Indian War, revealing its critical role in igniting the American Revolution. As conflicts between European powers Britain and France entangled indigenous nations and set the stage for the Declaration of Independence, notable figures like George Washington and indigenous leader Tanaghrisson emerge, highlighting their early contributions and ambitions. This episode explores key battles, alliances, and the contentious Proclamation Line of 1763, shedding light on the broader historical context that preceded America's fight for independence. Listeners will also discover items from the Virginia Museum of History & Culture's collection, including a letter Washington wrote to Governor Dinwiddie. Ultimately, the episode underscores the complex interplay of colonial ambitions, indigenous interests, and the evolving sense of American identity that emerged through the colonies' cooperation in the conflict.