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Fast French Learning
Thomas Ricomard
29 episodes
8 months ago
A French podcast to learn an improve your French: I talk about related and non-related French language subjects, I answer to all of your questions :)
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Language Learning
Education
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All content for Fast French Learning is the property of Thomas Ricomard and is served directly from their servers with no modification, redirects, or rehosting. The podcast is not affiliated with or endorsed by Podjoint in any way.
A French podcast to learn an improve your French: I talk about related and non-related French language subjects, I answer to all of your questions :)
Show more...
Language Learning
Education
Episodes (20/29)
Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #11 – Etre aux abonnés absents





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)















Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
4 minutes 32 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #10 – Brûler un feu





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)















Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
5 minutes 31 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #9 – DES ou DE?





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)







Les enfants ont fait des dessins magnifiques.The children made beautiful drawings.



Les enfants ont fait de magnifique dessinsThe children made magnificent drawings.



Julie et Camille sont de bons amies.Julie and Camille are good friends.



Tu as de jolis cheveux !You have lovely hair!



De grands arbres de la forêt.Large trees of the forest.



De belles montagnes enneigées.Beautiful snow-covered mountains.



De petites maisons de campagne.Small country houses.



De délicieuses pâtisseries françaises.Delicious French pastries.



De beaux paysages montagneux.Beautiful mountain landscapes.



De grands volcansLarge volcanoes.







Des grands-parentsGrandparents



Des petits poisPeas



Des beaux-parentsIn-laws



Des haut-parleursLoudspeakers







Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
6 minutes 16 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #8 – 9 sentences for summer





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)







1 – C’est une belle journée !It's a beautiful day!



2 - J'adore l’ambiance de bord de mer.I love the seaside atmosphere.



3 - C'est le moment idéal pour se reposer au bord de la piscine.It's the perfect time to relax by the pool.



4 - Les vacances d'été arrivent, je suis super content(e) !Summer vacation is coming, I'm super excited!



5 – Quand il faut chaud comme aujourd’hui, je veux manger une glace pour me rafraîchir.When it's hot like today, I want to have an ice cream to cool down.



6 - Les couchers de soleil en été sont magiques.Sunsets in summer are magical.



7 - J'adore faire de la randonnée en été.I love hiking in the summer.



8 – On va faire des barbecues en plein air cet été, avec des copains et des copines.We're going to have outdoor barbecues this summer with friends.



9 - L'été c’est la liberté, les soirées sur la plage, les concerts en plein air, c’est génial, j’adore.Summer is freedom, evenings on the beach, outdoor concerts, it's awesome, I love it.







Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
4 minutes 7 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #7 – French expression: ‘ça ne mange pas de pain’





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)







1 - Pourquoi ne pas essayer ce nouveau restaurant ce soir ? Ça ne mange pas de pain.Why not try this new restaurant tonight? It won't hurt.



2 - Tu devrais demander une augmentation à ton patron. Après tout, ça ne mange pas de pain de poser la question.You should ask your boss for a raise. After all, it doesn't cost anything to ask the question.



3 - Si tu as quelques minutes à perdre, tu devrais tenter cette nouvelle application mobile. Ça ne mange pas de pain et tu pourrais trouver ça intéressant.If you have a few minutes to spare, you should give this new mobile application a try. It doesn't cost anything, and you might find it interesting.



4 - J'ai proposé d'organiser une réunion pour discuter des problèmes dans notre équipe. Ça ne mange pas de pain et ça pourrait améliorer notre collaboration.I suggested organizing a meeting to discuss the issues in our team. It doesn't cost anything, and it could improve our collaboration.



5 - Pourquoi ne pas essayer cette nouvelle activité sportive ? Ça ne mange pas de pain.Why not try this new sports activity? It doesn't cost anything.







Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
4 minutes 47 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #6 – French expression “Etre charrette”





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)







What does the French expression 'Etre charrette' means?



There are 3 meanings:1 - Etre en retard / Being late Je n’ai pas le temps de te parler, j’ai un train à prendre, je suis charrette, à plus tard.I don't have time to talk to you, I have a train to catch, I'm in a rush, see you later.2 - Etre très proche du délai imposé pour rendre un projet Being very close to the deadline for submitting a projectOn est charrette aujourd’hui, demain c’est le dernier jour pour rendre les écrits.We're in a rush today, tomorrow is the last day to submit the papers.3 - Etre débordé de travail / Being overwhelmed with workJe ne peux pas vous rejoindre pour manger à midi, je suis charrette.I can't join you for lunch, I'm busy.















Thomas, your French teacher 🙂
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2 years ago
6 minutes 33 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #5 – Win the contest by asking me a question!





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet)







Win the contest by asking me a question!



The 1rst person who asks me a specific question about the FRENCH language wins a 15 minute free French chat with me on Skype.







Thomas, your French teacher
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2 years ago
3 minutes 18 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #4 – French pronunciation 1





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet for example)







Speak like a native!



In this podcast I talk about 3 simple French pronunciation rules to speak like a native!







Thomas, your French teacher
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2 years ago
5 minutes 46 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH Podcast #3 – Thank you Deanna





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet for example)







Thank you Deanna!



This podcast is a complement to podcast #1 in which I explain how this project of teaching French as a foreign language on the Internet was born. In this podcast #3 I tell you why I publish podcasts between 1 and 2 times a week.







Thomas, your French teacher
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2 years ago
4 minutes 17 seconds

Fast French Learning
#2 FRENCH Podcast – Imparfait VS Passé composé





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Imparfait VS Passé composé



In this podacst I talk about the difference between Imparfait and Passé composé when you are speaking to someone!







Thomas, your French teacher
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2 years ago
12 minutes 24 seconds

Fast French Learning
#1 FRENCH Podcast – I talk about myself and my blog





Click on 'Play' to listen to it, or right-click here and click on 'Download' to receive it on your device (to listen to it on a smartphone or tablet for example)







1 - Introduction



2 - Do I have a diploma as a French teacher?



3 - The beginnings of the blog



4 - How did I come to teach French on the internet?



4 - The ups and downs



5 - Conclusion







Thomas, your French teacher
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2 years ago
14 minutes 38 seconds

Fast French Learning
10 French Expressions – Transports 🚟 – to improve the language 🗣













Hi, Welcome all on the Fast French Learning blog, the blog to Learn and Improve your French 🙂 ! In this article you are going to learn 10 new French Expressions - transports 🚓 - to improve the language 📢 !



Let's go for the French Expressions - Transports 🏎️



1 - Une vie de patachon



French Expressions Car



The meaning : a life of debauchery.Debauchery = an exaggerated life of pleasures : drinking a lot, eating a lot, having a lot of parties ...



The origin of this french expression : Un patachon = a car pulled by a horse, without comfort, for the transport of people.The driver is also called un patachon.The life of the patachon was a nomadic life, without attachment ranging from taverns to taverns, celebrating a lot.



French Expressions Car



2 - Mener une vie de bâton de chaise



French Expressions Chair



The meaning : to have a messy life.



The origin of this french expression : the old sedan chairs. They were carried on men's arms with two sticks of chair.The sticks were all the time raised, put, pulled to clear the door and let out the passenger, then put back ... very quickly.



French Expressions Chair



Thank you for entering your email, check your email box now to read the 2 E-BOOKS ! 📧








+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +To continue to improve, have a look at :🇫🇷 Feminine 👧 and Masculine👦 country names 🌎 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +







3 - La cheville ouvrière



French Expressions Train



The meaning : the essential element, the manager of a company or business.



The origin of this french expression : the kingpin was the essential part of the coupling, connecting the front of the train to a wagon.It is said that the ankle is "worker" in the sense that "it works" with forces and physical constraints. Like a worker in a factory doing a physical job often difficult.



French Expressions Train












4 - Brûler le pavé



French Expressions Car



The meaning : to drive very fast.



The origin of this french expression : while driving fast, the wheels of the carriages, which were made of iron, made sparks while rubbing on the pavement.




Un carrosseDes étincelles







5 - Au quart de tour



French Expressions Car



The meaning : quickly, without hesitation.



The origin of this french expression : it was said that a car "démarrait au quart de tour" when the engine started as soon as a quarter turn was given. Today, just turn the key a quarter of a turn and the car starts!



French Expressions Car
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6 years ago
8 minutes 50 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH grammar: is France masculine or feminine in French?








Hi, Welcome all on the Fast French Learning blog to learn and improve your FRENCH :)!
 
Click on the links to be better at FRENCH grammar and to get more FRENCH vocabulary:1 – LEARN FRENCH FOR BEGINNER (HOW TO GREET), INTERMEDIATE AND ADVANCED (2 STORIES) – DOWNLOAD PDF2 – IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH IN 30 DAYS – DOWNLOAD PDF
 
So, do you know this: is France masculine or feminine in FRENCH?

So, do you know this: is France masculine or feminine in FRENCH?





Feminine and Masculine country names: Feminine country names


Feminine country names


The feminine country names that start with a consonant


Feminine country names : La Belgique



Feminine country names : La France


When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name

La BelgiqueLa Bulgarie La France La Grèce La Slovaquie La Suisse La Syrie La Thailande La Tunisie

Here are 6 exceptions: these are masculine country names that end with the letter -e and in front of which we use the article le

Le BélizeLe CambodgeLe MexiqueLe MozambiqueLe SurinameLe Zimbabwe

The feminine country names that start with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u, y)


Feminine country names : L’Espagne



Feminine country names : L’Allemagne


When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article l’ in front of this name

L’AlgérieL’AllemagneL’AngleterreL’ArgentineL’EspagneL’IndeL’ItalieL’IndonésieL’IrlandeL’Islande

Masculine country names




Masculine country names


 

Thank you for entering your email, I sent you an email, check your email box now ! 📧

 




+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +To continue to improve your FRENCH, have a look at :🇫🇷 The French Adjective NOUVEAU ✌ 🇫🇷 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

The masculine country names that start with a consonant


Masculine country names : Le Venezuela



Masculine country names : Le Canada


When the name of a country ends with another letter, it is masculine and we put the article le in front of this name

Le BrésilLe CanadaLe CamerounLe DanemarkLe GhanaLe GuatemalaLe HondurasLe JaponLe LibanLe MaliLe MarocLe NicaraguaLe PakistanLe PérouLe PortugalLe QatarLe Venezuela

The masculine country names that start with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u, y)


Masculine country names : L’Uruguay



Masculine country names : L’Equateur


L’AfghanistanL’AngolaL’AzerbaïdjanL’EquateurL’IrakL’IranL’OugandaL’OuzbékistanL’Uruguay

Country names in plural


Country names in plural


When the name of a country is in the plural, we put the article les in front of this name


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6 years ago
11 minutes 33 seconds

Fast French Learning
2 FREE E-BOOKS 📚 to download so you won’t make the 2 most common MISTAKES in FRENCH 🇫🇷 !









Click here if you want to see the video on youtube !











2 FREE E-BOOKS 📚 to download so you won’t make the 2 most common MISTAKES in FRENCH 🇫🇷 ! Click here : https://fast-french-learning.com/2-free-bonus/







* The Prepositions * To make the difference between a Masculine and a Feminine Noun







Hi, English speakers who want to Learn and Improve French 🙂 !








Before reading this article, why not taking the opportunity to become a fan of my




* Facebook page (more than 2 450 followers)* Facebook group* Youtube* Instagram* Twitter







I taught French to English and Spanish speakers, I lived in 2 international cities, I met many people who love France, who want to come to France and who want to learn French, but they find that it is a very difficult language to learn. The vast majority of them told me that the two elements of the French language that are the most difficult to use are :







* The Prepositions * To make the difference between a Masculine and a Feminine Noun







So I created 2 French E-Books to help you to stop to make mistakes. You can download them for free on my blog ! Click here :https://fast-french-learning.com/2-free-bonus/.







Here is a small presentation of these 2 French E-Books :











The 1rst French E-Book : Les Prépsotions en Français (99 pages)











What you will find in this E-Book :







* Qu’est-ce qu’une préposition ? * Quel est son rôle ?







I can’t present you all the prepositions because they are numerous. I present to you 10 prepositions that we use in everyday life :







* à* de* the difference betwen à and de* en* par* pour* avec* chez* dans* devant* derrière







And
the last part is about the use of prepositions to express traveling :







* Comment exprimer l’origine et la destination ?



The 2nd French E-Book : Le Masculin et Féminin en Français (140 pages)











What you will find in this E-Book :

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6 years ago
3 minutes 4 seconds

Fast French Learning
How to use the DEMONSTRATIVE DETERMINANT “CE” in FRENCH 👨‍🎓 ?

Click Here if you want to watch the video on Youtube !



Hi, English speakers who want to Learn and Improve French 🙂 In this article you are going to learn how to use the demonstrative determinant CE 👨‍🎓







How to use the DEMONSTRATIVE DETERMINANT "CE" in FRENCH 👨‍🎓 ?



CE is used to show a specific object,  a specific person or a specific animal. It can also designate a moment of the day.The noun that follows has to be a MASCULINE-SINGULAR NOUN that begins with a consonnant.



I want this bike



I buy this sofa





We will eat at the restaurant tonight



We saw this dog







+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +To continue to improve your FRENCH, have a look at :🇫🇷 The demonstrative determinant “CET” in French 👨‍🎓 🇫🇷 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +







20 sentences to train with CE 💪



1 - Admirez CE tableau !Admire this picture !The determinant ce is placed before the word tableau which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "t".



2 - Je crois que CE castor est souffrant.I believe this beaver is suffering.The determinant ce is placed before the word castor which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "c".



3 - CE brouillard dense gêne considérablement la circulation.This dense fog greatly hampers circulation.The determinant ce is placed before the word brouillard which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "b".



4 - CE matin le soleil s’est levé tôt. This morning the sun has risen early.The determinant ce is placed before the word matin which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "m".



5 - CE soir je vais dormir chez un ami. Tonight I'm going to sleep at a friend's house.The determinant ce is placed before the word soir which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "s".



6 - CE camion est garé devant chez moi depuis trois jours.This truck is parked in front of my house for three days.The determinant ce is placed before the word camion which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "c".



7 - Tony a acheté un costume à Londres. CE costume lui va bien.Tony bought a suit in London. This suit suits him well.The determinant ce is placed before the word costume which is a singular-masculine name that begins with the consonnant "c".







+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++To continue to improve, have a look at :🇫🇷 30 videos 📽️ in 60 days 📅 to improve your FRENCH 🇫🇷 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++







8 - Hier, le président a fait un discours, je n’ai pas aimé CE discours.Yesterday, the President made a speech, I did not like this speech.
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6 years ago
1 minute 39 seconds

Fast French Learning
Do you have QUESTIONS ❓ about the FRENCH LANGUAGE 🇫🇷 ? I answer it in a video 😉 !
Do you have questions about the French language ? I answer it in a video
If you want to watch the video on youtube : Click here ! 🙂

And see you soon on my social networks :

* Facebook page : Fast French Learning (more than 1 190 followers)
* Facebook group : Fast French Learning
* Youtube : Fast French Learning
* Instagram : Fast French Learning
* Twiter : Fast French Learning

Thanks for watching this video 🙂
What do you want to learn about the French language? What are your needs ?
Tell me in the comments, I will write an article about it !
Thomas Ricomard
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7 years ago
1 minute 8 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH adjectives: nouvelle ou nouveau?








FRENCH adjectives: nouvelle ou nouveau?

Hi, Welcome all on the Fast French Learning blog, the blog to learn and improve your French :)! Read this article to know if you need to say ‘nouvelle ou nouveau‘ when you talk to someone!😃

Click on the links to be better at FRENCH grammar and to get more FRENCH vocabulary:1 – LEARN FRENCH FOR BEGINNER (HOW TO GREET), INTERMEDIATE AND ADVANCED (2 STORIES) – DOWNLOAD PDF2 – IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH IN 30 DAYS – DOWNLOAD PDF
Click here if you want to see the video on Youtube! 🙂



Before reading the article, please, subscribe to my


* Facebook Page (+22 000 followers)

* Facebook Group (+22 000 followers)

* Youtube




Nouveau / nouveaux / nouvel / nouvelle / nouvelles and Neuf / neufs / neuve / neuves are qualifying adjectives. The qualifying adjective characterizes the element (it is often a noun) of the sentence to which it is attached. He qualifies the state of the noun to which he is attached.

Nouveau / nouveaux / nouvel / Neuf are masculines adjectives.Nouvelle / Neuve are feminines adjectives.

 

If you want to be better at FRENCH grammar, read the article: IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH IN 30 DAYS – DOWNLOAD PDF

 

1 – Write your name and email / 2 – Unlock the content / 3 – Enjoy your FRENCH course 🙂


 







 
Singular
Plural


Masculine
Nouveau / nouvel
Nouveaux


 
Neuf
Neufs


Feminine
Nouvelle
Nouvelles


 
Neuve
Neuves





 

Nouveau

The word nouveau means “who has just appeared, to be created”, “who replaces, succeeds or adds to something”, “different from before”


* Usually it takes place before a singular-masculine noun
* The opposite of nouveau is ancien


Examples:-Notre nouveau directeur est très dynamique. → Our new director is very dynamic.nouveau is placed before the noun directeur-Mon nouveau professeur est un peu vieux. → My new teacher is a little old.-Cette société pharmaceutique lance un nouveau médicament. → This pharmaceutical company is launching a new drug.-Caroline et Martin veulent à s’établir dans ce nouveau quartier. → Caroline and Martin want to settle in this new neighborhood.

 

Nouveaux


* It takes place before a plural-masculine noun


When the noun is plural we make adjective nouveau agree with the noun, so we add an “x“: nouveaux.
Show more...
7 years ago
8 minutes 4 seconds

Fast French Learning
My story : Why I created a blog about learning French
My story : Why I created a blog about learning French

Hello everyone, welcome to this video, I am Thomas Ricomard from the blog Fast French Learning. In this video I'm going to share with you what is my project,

Why I created a blog about learning French ?




1 ) How to improve my English ? How to improve learning a foreign language ?

I lived 7 years in Geneva, in Switzerland, which is an international city.
It's a city, separated into language groups : French speakers, English speakers , Spanish speakers, ...
It is impossible to meet the people from Geneva (the French speakers), the Swiss people stay between them.
The only way to meet people was to speak English, to improve my English, to meet the English speakers.



-French-English exchanges :
Every Saturday in a restaurant bar, we made groups from 2-3 to 4-5-6 people, we talked during 2 hours. I had a notebook (I still have it). At my place, before sleeping, I watched movies and I wrote in my notebook what I didn’t understand from the movie, I came back to the language exchange with my notebook and I asked to native speakers

* “What does it mean ?”
* “How do you pronounce this word ?”
* “In which context can we use this expression ?”
* “Are there different ways to say that ?”
* …..

That was very helpful, I improved my English → it was a time to learn the language. I never improved enough to have the same talks I have in my mother tongue (French), it is frustrating but we have to go through steps to speak fluently, whatever the point we want to reach we need to go through steps.
With some of these people, we became friends and we continued to see each other during the language exchange and as well out of this moment (we went to eat at the restaurant, in bars, we went to karaoke nights where I sang in English, I should make a video about learning languages with songs and only music, that’s very interesting). During these moments I spoke the “real english”, the one you need to know to meet people, to party, to have fun, it was a time to really speak !
Only with this event I had more than once a week to improve my english, which was very nice !



-Meeting between foreigners :

Every Tuesday I went to foreigners meeting : Mundo Lingo. It was more to meet people than to learn more the language, but I spoke English half the time, so it was very good to practice the “real english”, the english you speak when you meet people randomly in a bar or somewhere else. That was very cool as well because I met people from all around the world (Americans, South Americans, Spanish, Japanese, Chinese,…)
I met friends and we saw each other at other times during the week, to continue to speak sometimes in English and sometimes in French, because some English speakers wanted to improve their French.



-Cultural exchanges :

Every Tuesday I went to foreigners meeting : Couch Surfing. Meeting people from all around the world. Speaking French and English, having fun.
I met a lot of English speakers, the French language is very hard for them.
So I asked myself the questions :

* What are the links between English and French ?
* What are the common elements between these 2 languages ?
* What in the English language makes it easier to learn French ?
* What in the English language is a barrier to learning French ?

I started asking questions and I continue to search.
2 ) What are the memorization techniques ?
Show more...
7 years ago
19 minutes 29 seconds

Fast French Learning
FRENCH verbs: etre past tense conjugation







FRENCH verbs: etre past tense conjugationClick here if you want to see the video ETRE and AVOIR in the past tense on Youtube 🙂* Facebook (+22 000 subscribers)* Facebook (+22 000 followers)* Youtube Click on the links to be better at FRENCH grammar and to get more FRENCH vocabulary:1 – LEARN FRENCH FOR BEGINNER (HOW TO GREET), INTERMEDIATE AND ADVANCED (2 STORIES) – DOWNLOAD PDF2 – IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH IN 30 DAYS – DOWNLOAD PDF FRENCH verbs: etre past tense conjugation

How the past tense is constructed?The past tense = an auxiliary verb (ÊTRE or AVOIR in the present tense) + past participleExamples:J’ai (auxiliary verb AVOIR) mangé (past participle) des pommes. → I ate apples.Je suis (auxiliary verb ETRE) monté (past participle) dans la voiture. → I got in the car.Nous sommes (auxiliary verb ETRE) partis (past participle) à la plage. → We are after the beach.Il a (auxiliary verb AVOIR) attendu (past participle) sa sœur pendant 30 minutes. → He waited for his sister for 30 minutes.The auxiliary verb ETRE conjugated in the present tenseThe auxiliary verb AVOIR conjugated in the present tenseÊTRE and AVOIRThe auxiliary verb ÊTRE in the present tenseJe suisTu esll/elle estNous sommesVous êtesIls/elles sontThe auxiliary verb AVOIR in the present tenseJ’aiTu asIl/elle aNous avonsVous avezIls/elles ontMostly we use the auxiliary AVOIR. When do we use the auxiliary ETRE ? AVOIR1- If there is a DOC (Direct Object Complement)To find out if the sentence contains a DOC, we ask the question QUOI (WHAT) or QUI (WHO) after the verb.The verb + QUOI (WHAT) ? / QUI (WHO) ?Examples :J’ai mangé une pomme. → I ate an apple. J’ai mangé QUOI ? – une pomme. → I ate WHAT ? – an apple.Guillaume a attendu sa mère. → Guillaume waited for his mother. Guillaume a attendu QUI ? – Sa mère. → Guillaume waited for WHO ? – his mother. ETRE2- If the sentence is PASSIVE (passive form)A passive sentence with the past tense consists of the auxiliary ÊTRE in the past tense + past participle.Example:J’ai été (auxiliary ÊTRE in the past tense) bouleversé (participle past) par sa mort. → I was shocked by his death.The auxiliary ÊTRE in the past tenseJ’ai étéTu as étéIl/elle a étéNous avons étéVous avez étéIls/elles ont été3- If the verb is a PRONOMINAL VERBA pronominal verb is a verb preceded by the pronoun ‘se’ Examples:Se raser (shave), se laver (wash oneself), se regarder (look at yourself),…How to recognize a pronominal verb?It is conjugated in the following way:Singular1rst person: je me2nd person: tu te3rd person: il/elle sePlural1rst person: nous nous2nd person: vous vous3rd person: ils/elles seExamples:Je me suis lavé ce matin. → I washed  this morning.Tu t(e)’es lavé ce matin. → You washed this morning. Il/elle s’est lavé ce matin. → He/she washed this morning.Nous nous sommes lavé ce matin. → We washed this morning.Vous vous êtes lavé ce matin. → You washed this morning.Ils/elles se sont lavé ce matin. → They washed this morning.4-The list DR & MRS VAN DER TRAMPIs the verb in the list DR & MRS ...
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7 years ago
8 minutes 14 seconds

Fast French Learning
How to express the duration in French + Exercises
How to express the duration in French + Exercises
Il y a, dans, depuis, pendant, en, à partir de, jusqu’à
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The duration in French : Il y a (ago)
To express the duration between a completed action and the moment when one speaks.
You use Il y a with the past tense.
Examples :
Il est rentré (passé composé → past) il y a un an/un mois. → He came back a year / a month ago.
Je suis arrivé (passé composé → past) il y a 2 heures. → I arrived 2 hours ago.
Elle était (imparfait → past) là il y a 10 minutes. → She was there 10 minutes ago.
Il y a une semaine j’ai vu (passé composé → past) un film. → A week ago i saw a movie.
Ils sont partis (passé composé → past) il y a longtemps. → They left a long time ago.
 
The duration in French : Dans (in)
To express the length of time between speaking and future action.
You use Dans with the preset tense or the future.
Examples :
Elle part (présent de l’indicatif → present tense) dans un mois. → She leaves in a month.
Elle va partir (futur → future) dans un mois. → She will leave in a month.
Nous serons (futur → future) chez toi dans 876 heures. → We will be at your place in 6 hours.
Je suis (présent de l’indicatif → present tense) à Paris dans 15 jours. → I am in Paris in 15 days.
Elle va (présent de l’indicatif → present tense) en France dans 6 mois. → She goes to France in 6 months.
 
The duration in French : Depuis (since, for)
There are 2 uses of the word depuis.
1 - It indicates the starting point of an action, an action that begins in the past and continues in the present.
You use Depuis with the present tense.
Examples :
Je travaille depuis le 1er Avril. → I work since April 1st.
Je ne travaille pas depuis le 1er Avril. → I do not work since April 1st.
Depuis quand habitez-vous ici ? → How long have you lived here ?
J’habite ici depuis 2010. → I have lived here for 2 years.
Nous attendons depuis 1 heure. → We have been waiting for an hour.
2 - It indicates an action that ended in the past.
You use Depuis with the past tense (Imparfait or Passé composé).
Examples :
Je n’ai pas travaillé (passé composé) depuis le 1er Avril. → I have not worked since April 1st.
Je dormais (imparfait) depuis 1 heure quand mon fils s’est réveillé (passé composé).→ I slept for 1 hour when my son woke up.
Je vivais (imparfait) en Autriche depuis 4 ans quand ma fille est née (passé composé). → I lived in Austria for 4 years when my daughter was born.
Il dormait (imparfait) depuis 2 heures quand je suis arrivé (passé composé). → He had been sleeping for 2 hours when i arrived.
Je marchais (imparfait) depuis 1 heure quand Julien m’a appelé (passé composé). → I had been walking for 1 hour when Julien called me.
 
The duration in French : Pendant (for, during, how long)
It indicates the duration of an action. It refers to an action in the past or the future, unrelated to the present.
Examples :
Pendant combien de temps avez-vous étudié le français ? → How long did you study French ?
J’ai étudié le français pendant 5 ans. → I studied French for 5 years.
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7 years ago
4 minutes 41 seconds

Fast French Learning
A French podcast to learn an improve your French: I talk about related and non-related French language subjects, I answer to all of your questions :)