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Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
Adjmal Sarwary
20 episodes
2 weeks ago
Adjmal Sarwary is a neuroscientist and entrepreneur. In this podcast, he has conversations with guest focusing on science, technology, business and the impact they have on all of us. There might also be conversations that focus more on experiences and processes within science, technology, or business.
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Science
Technology
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Adjmal Sarwary is a neuroscientist and entrepreneur. In this podcast, he has conversations with guest focusing on science, technology, business and the impact they have on all of us. There might also be conversations that focus more on experiences and processes within science, technology, or business.
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Science
Technology
Episodes (20/20)
Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#19 - Markus Poschenrieder - From Law to GovTech: Digitalizing Social Services
Why do 90% of social benefit applications in Germany contain errors? And how can digitalization, user-centric design, and smart automation transform this cumbersome, costly system? In this episode, I talk with Markus Poschenrieder from LeistungsLotse about their mission to guide citizens through the "jungle" of social benefits and reduce administrative overload. We explore how fragmented legislation and decentralized data create a maze of bureaucracy where people apply incorrectly or don't apply at all, leaving many eligible benefits unclaimed and municipalities overwhelmed. Key insights include:   - The real-life impact of administrative "ping pong" and incomplete applications costing municipalities €260+ per case.   - How LeistungsLotse's rule-based online platform centralizes information, validates applications for inconsistencies, and pre-fills required documents to streamline the process.   - The delicate legal boundary between providing information and giving personalized legal advice, and why automation in this space must stay strictly rule-based.   - The challenges of legacy software and contracting in public administrations, plus the growing openness now emerging towards innovative startups.   - Accessibility and language as crucial factors for inclusive digital services, to ensure that the system serves everyone fairly.   - The ideal future vision: no need to apply, just data-driven automatic benefit allocation with clear, user-friendly communication. If you want to understand the governance, tech, and legal complexities behind social benefit digitalization, and why this desperately needed change is both an enormous challenge and opportunity, this conversation is for you.
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2 weeks ago
1 hour 38 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#18 - Hester Knol - From App to Medical Device: Why Certification Takes Forever
What does it really take to transform a health app into a certified medical device?  In this episode, I sit down with Hester Knol, a clinical research expert with extensive experience in medical device regulation. Together, we delve into the complex journey of getting a digital health app through clinical trials, the hidden challenges faced by startups, and the rigorous planning and evidence required, even for low-risk tools, to ensure safety and efficacy before reaching patients. Key highlights include: - An in-depth look at the process of developing a medical device, from initial idea to regulatory approval, focusing on digital health applications. - The necessity of systematic literature reviews and the importance of generating evidence through clinical trials to demonstrate safety and performance. - The role of clinicians and healthcare professionals in shaping and legitimizing digital health solutions, including how their acceptance can significantly impact the success of new products. - The regulatory landscape, including the distinctions between different classes of medical devices and the implications of strict compliance requirements. - Insights into navigating the commercial landscape, how to engage with healthcare insurers and understand market dynamics to ensure viability and demand for new health tech products. If you're interested in the intersection of technology, healthcare, and regulatory challenges, this conversation is a must-listen!
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4 months ago
1 hour 48 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#17 - David Owald - Tiny Brain, Big Insights: What a Fruit Fly Can Teach Us About Memory
What happens in the brain when we learn new information, and how can understanding fruit fly memory help us unlock the secrets of human cognition? In this episode, I had an insightful conversation with Prof. Dr. David Owald, an expert in neurobiology, who delves into the complexities of memory storage and learning processes as observed in the humble fruit fly. We explore how these simple organisms can reveal profound insights into the mechanisms of memory and how our brains function. Key highlights include: - The role of synaptic plasticity in memory formation and how David studies these processes at the molecular level in fruit flies. - The fascinating dynamics of the mushroom bodies in the fly brain and their critical role in how flies learn and remember odors. - An exploration of how sleep affects memory consolidation, emphasizing the surprising parallels between insect and human brains. - Insights into attention and decision-making, including how flies prioritize information and behavior based on their internal states. - Discussion on the challenges and triumphs of scientific research, including unexpected findings that can reshape our understanding of memory mechanisms. If you're interested in how learning happens at the neural level, the parallels between different species, and the implications for understanding human memory, this episode is packed with valuable insights you won't want to miss!
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6 months ago
1 hour 44 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#16 - Alexander Acker - What It Really Takes to Train AI and How to Make It Accessible to Many
How did we get from the first AI models to today's cutting-edge language models, and what's next for AI infrastructure? In this episode, I sit down with Alex to explore the history of AI, from early perceptrons to GPT-4, and the often overlooked hardware and system engineering challenges behind modern AI. We discuss why building and training AI models today is far more than just code and data, it's about scaling infrastructure, managing distributed GPUs, and creating robust pipelines for fine-tuning and domain-specific AI. Key highlights include: * A deep dive into the evolution of neural networks, from perceptrons and backpropagation to transformers and LLMs. * Why NVIDIA's early involvement with AI hardware became a game-changer—and how GPUs moved from gaming to powering AI breakthroughs. * The real cost and complexity behind training large models—and why fine-tuning, LoRA, and model distillation are critical for smaller players in AI. * A behind-the-scenes look at AI infrastructure challenges: what it takes to train, distribute, and deploy models at scale. * How Alex's project Exalsius is building a platform to give AI startups and researchers better, more affordable access to distributed GPU compute, helping democratize AI development. If you're curious about where AI is headed, and what it really takes to build models beyond the hype, this is a conversation you don't want to miss!
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7 months ago
2 hours 32 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#15 - Arash Azhand - Trusting the Machine: A Deep Dive into AI Safety and Assurance
How can we ensure AI systems are innovative, safe, and trustworthy? In this episode, I sit down with Arash Azhand, an expert in AI safety and assurance, to explore the challenges and strategies for building reliable AI systems. From safety in medical AI to continuous assurance practices, we dive into the processes shaping the future of trustworthy AI.   Key highlights include:   - Addressing regulatory gaps in AI for critical applications. - Tools and frameworks for making AI decisions more transparent. - Generative AI's role in both cybersecurity risks and solutions.  Curious about the future of AI and how it's staying accountable? Catch the full episode to learn more!
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8 months ago
2 hours 3 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#14 - Hannah Scheiffele - Hacking HR: Conquering New Work Challenges
Ever wondered how modern work frameworks can transform team dynamics and alignment? In this enlightening conversation, I chat with Hannah Scheiffele, an expert in organizational development and HR strategy, about the challenges and triumphs of implementing "New Work" concepts such as flexible work environments, both remotely and on-site. We delve into the effective use of frameworks like OKRs to align team efforts, discussing the need for personalization and strategic adaptation to ensure everyone moves in harmony towards common goals. Curious about making your team more cohesive, no matter where they work from? Check out the episode on your favorite platform. Enjoy!
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9 months ago
1 hour 45 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#13 - Dr. Christian Herles – The Future of AI Regulation: Unpacking the EU AI Act
Ever wondered how the EU is shaping the future of AI? In this episode, I sit down with Dr. Christian Herles, a legal expert and thought leader in digital law, to explore the impact of the EU AI Act on the world of artificial intelligence. Dr. Herles walks us through the intricacies of the EU AI Act—one of the most groundbreaking pieces of legislation in the AI space. We discuss how this regulation will influence innovation, address the ethical use of AI, and tackle critical issues like risk management and compliance. From legal liability in autonomous systems to safeguarding data privacy under GDPR, we cover the key challenges industries are facing today. We also look ahead to the future: How will AI regulation evolve as technology advances? What responsibilities do businesses and developers hold in ensuring the ethical use of AI? And how can companies navigate these new legal landscapes while continuing to innovate? Tune in for a deep dive into the intersection of AI, law, and ethics, and discover what the future holds for AI regulation in Europe and beyond. Enjoy!
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11 months ago
1 hour 35 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#12 - Sven Spöde - The AI Transformation: Redefining Business, Empowering People, and Reshaping the Future
Ever wondered how AI is reshaping industries right before our eyes? In this episode, I sit down with Sven Spöde, a PR expert and seasoned AI enthusiast, to discuss the transformative power of AI in the business world. Sven breaks down the five levels of AI development—from chatbots to fully autonomous systems—and we explore how businesses are already leveraging AI for growth. We dive deep into real-world applications, from improving workflows to empowering individuals and small businesses with AI tools like GPT models. We also discuss the future: What will Level 3 autonomy look like? How are traditional industries being disrupted? And what are the big questions we still need to answer as AI continues to evolve? Tune in for an insightful conversation about the impact of AI on business, the opportunities it's creating, and the challenges that lie ahead. Enjoy!
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1 year ago
1 hour 32 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#11 - Paul Springer - AI for the common good
Ever wondered how AI can be harnessed for the greater good? I talk to Dr. Paul Springer. Paul has a background in theoretical physics and years of experience as a management and IT consultant. He's also the co-founder and managing director of MI4People, a non-profit that develops open-source AI solutions for humanitarian, social, and environmental issues. We dive into how AI can help tackle global challenges, the mission behind MI4People, and how technology can drive meaningful, positive change. Enjoy!
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1 year ago
1 hour 35 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#10 - Jonas Albert - Digital Therapeutics and the Digital Transformation
Ever heard of digital therapeutics? Most people haven't. I talk to Jonas Albert.  Jonas is a market access and strategy specialist for digital health markets, with a big focus on digital therapeutics. He is currently working as managing consultant for fbeta, Germany's leading consultancy in the area of product conception, evidence generations, general market access and price negotiations for reimbursable digital therapeutics.  We cover many topics starting with what digital therapeutics are and where the innovation lies. How do different countries approach the process and what are business opportunities in this area. Enjoy
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1 year ago
1 hour 49 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#9 - Roshan Cools - Brain mechanisms of cognitive control and motivation
How does willpower work and how do underlying factors such as cognitive control and motivation influence it? We talk to Dr. Roshan Cools about her research. We cover many topics ranging from reward and the role of dopamine as well as cognitive enhancers such as ritalin or adderall and if they are actually effective or not.  We also touched upon how UX design could impact cognitive control and how you should think about it.
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5 years ago
1 hour 27 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#8 - Frank Leone - Using science to improve education
What actually makes a good learning experience and how does it affect learning performance? We talk about this with our guest Frank. He has a passion for understanding and improving learning as well as education. He is currently an assistant professor in Neuroeducation & Artificial Intelligence at the Donders Institute.  We cover many topics ranging from AI in education to online learning all the way to the important effect emotions have on learning.
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5 years ago
1 hour 42 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#7 - Vitoria Piai - How we process and create language
In this conversation we talk about the science of language. How does language work? What is language and how does it impact us every day? We discuss how language makes us uniquely human and where do the borders lie if there are any. We also talk about the overlaps of language and memory. Our guest is Dr. Vitoria Piai. Vitória is a senior researcher at the Donders Centre for Cognition and the Radboud University Medical Centre. Her research focuses on language function in healthy and neurological populations, such as stroke, brain tumor, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative disorders such as dementia or Parkinson's. She pays special attention to the intersection of language and other functions, such as executive control, (semantic) memory, and motor control in the case of speaking. 
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5 years ago
2 hours 3 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#6 - Pieter Medendorp - Sensory Integration and Transformation in the brain
Our guest today is Prof. Pieter Medendorp. He is the head of the sensorimotor (http://sensorimotorlab.com/) lab at the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour. In this conversation we talk about the science of sensory integration and transformation. Specifically, how these very fundamental processes impact us on a daily basis without us even realizing it. We discuss how our senses can fool us and how that experience can be fun. We also make links to industry and how forms of therapy and diagnosis can improve using these principles.
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5 years ago
1 hour 26 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#5 - Alan Sanfey - How we make decisions and the science of it
We most of the time don't make rational decisions. It feels like feel like we are in control but that's just an illusion. In this conversation we talk to Prof. Alan Sanfey (alansanfey.com) who is the principal investigator of the decision neuroscience lab (www.decisionneurosciencelab.com/ [https://www.decisionneurosciencelab.com/]) at the Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior. We get a better idea of what drives our decisions, how industry is trying to use these concepts and also where it sometimes goes wrong.
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6 years ago
1 hour 31 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#4 - Ian Cameron - Problems of the academic system
Did you ever wonder what the career path looks like for a scientist? The academic system can feel obscure to outsiders and not easy to get into. To scientists themselves, it can create uncertainty and is also fiercely competitive. In this conversation, we talk to Dr. Ian Cameron (@ian_gm_cameron). Ian works at the exciting interface between academia, entrepreneurship, industry and society. We discuss the 'standard' career path, transfer of knowledge to society, and the relationship of academia and industry.
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6 years ago
1 hour 55 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#3 - Ivar de Lange - Using psychology for bartending and cocktails
Did you ever go into a bar and felt comfortable and relaxed but didn't know why? In this episode we talk to Ivar de Lange (ivardelange.com), an award winning bartender and entrepreneur with a background in medical psychology. Ivar gives us insights into how bars are setup and walks us through pitfalls beginning bar owners should avoid. We also touch upon the impact his medical psychology background has on his bartending career and expertise.
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6 years ago
1 hour 44 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#2 - Erwin de Boer - How sound is used for design and branding
Sounds are all around us but how are they used to affect us? Even if we don't think about it but sound logos are all around us. In this episode we talk to Erwin de Boer (@boer1993). He's working as a marketing expert and has plenty of experience as a sound brand designer. He gives us a deeper look into different levels of sound branding and how these are approached and implemented.
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6 years ago
1 hour 32 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
#1 - Raphael Smals - The difficulty of teaching entrepreneurship
Is teaching entrepreneurship possible and what are the challenges while doing so? In this episode, we're discussing this topic with Dr. Raphael Smals (www.rsmals.nl [http://www.rsmals.nl]). We focus on different types of institutions and their approaches in teaching important skills. We specifically look into what skills are necessary for an entrepreneur but not taught at all.
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6 years ago
1 hour 57 minutes

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
Welcome to the Adjmal Sarwary podcast
Listen in and see what this podcast is all about.
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6 years ago
1 minute

Adjmal Sarwary Podcast
Adjmal Sarwary is a neuroscientist and entrepreneur. In this podcast, he has conversations with guest focusing on science, technology, business and the impact they have on all of us. There might also be conversations that focus more on experiences and processes within science, technology, or business.