When disaster strikes — whether it’s a wildfire, a pandemic, or a hurricane — public health systems are often the first line of defense and the last to leave.
In this episode of What is Public Health Podcast, during National Public Health Week, April 7-13, 2025, on Day 6, I examine how emergency preparedness has evolved in public health, from early bioterrorism response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and why being ready isn’t optional — it’s essential.
We cover:
How public health departments respond to emergencies behind the scenes
The role of FEMA and how it intersects with local health systems
Why underfunding preparedness leads to preventable loss
The impact of COVID-19, wildfires, and hurricanes as case studies
What happens when budgets are cut, positions are lost, and trust erodes
Preparedness isn’t just about stockpiles and drills — it’s about saving lives, protecting the vulnerable, and ensuring a faster recovery when things go wrong.
Key Takeaways:
Emergency preparedness is one of public health’s most critical roles — but often the least visible until it's too late.
FEMA relies on strong public health infrastructure for effective coordination.
Funding cuts and staffing shortages undermine our ability to respond to disasters.
Investing in preparedness today prevents catastrophe tomorrow.
Resources:
CDC Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP):
https://www.cdc.gov/cpr/readiness/phep.htm
Trust for America’s Health – Ready or Not Report:
https://www.tfah.org/report-details/ready-or-not-2024/
FEMA Disaster Preparedness:
https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers