
Acts 11 recounts moments that illustrate the early Church's evolution and the extension of the Gospel beyond the Jewish community, marking a significant acceptance of Gentiles into the faith. Initially, the apostles in Jerusalem express concern over Peter's association with Gentiles, prompting his defence, where he articulates a vision from God that taught him not to deem anyone unclean. Peter's recounting of the Holy Spirit descending upon the Gentiles parallels its arrival at Pentecost, leading the Jerusalem believers to praise God for granting repentance and life to Gentiles. The narrative continues with believers scattering after Stephen's martyrdom, preaching the Gospel in various regions like Antioch, where Barnabas is sent to encourage these new followers in their faith. Notably, Barnabas recruits Saul to teach in Antioch, and it is here that the disciples are first called Christians. As the chapter progresses, prophets foretell a coming famine, prompting the Antioch church to demonstrate love and unity by sending aid to their brethren in Judea, a powerful display of the early Church's care and support. Ultimately, Acts 11 underscores key themes of Gospel inclusivity, obedience to divine guidance, and communal support, urging reflection on how these principles can shape contemporary believers' lives and communities.