This episode outlines the core principles of Danish democracy as enshrined in its constitution, the Grundloven. It details how citizens elect representatives in free and secret elections, and enjoy fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, assembly, and association, all while acknowledging limitations imposed by law. The document further explains the role of the monarchy, emphasizing its largely ceremonial function, and elucidates the crucial principle of separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government, ensuring checks and balances within the Danish political system. Finally, it highlights the process of amending the Grundloven, emphasizing its difficulty and requiring both parliamentary and popular approval.