Dr. Brian Simpson, Chair of the Department of Accounting, Finance, and Economics at National University, joins us for a nuanced discussion on the complexities of tariffs and their economic ripple effects. We unravel the dual nature of tariffs as both beneficial and detrimental, exploring how they can stimulate domestic purchases and bolster government revenue while simultaneously undercutting consumer purchasing power and inviting retaliatory measures. By examining President Trump's tariffs on imports from Mexico, Canada, and China, we highlight the intricate balance between shielding domestic industries and triggering broader economic ramifications.Our conversation takes a philosophical turn as we probe the moral dimensions of tariffs. While they aim to protect domestic jobs, the reality is a more complicated landscape where inefficient industries are propped up at the expense of more productive ones, ultimately leading to a net-neutral employment impact. We dissect the unintended consequences of higher consumer costs and diminished demand, emphasizing how these factors erode the standard of living.Finally, we shift our focus to the strategic deployment of tariffs in international negotiations. The dialogue challenges the prevailing narratives about trade deficits, reimagining them not as economic failures but as opportunities for mutual gain. We underscore the importance of maintaining a stable currency, especially in the face of rising inflation and government spending. Finally, we illuminate the interconnectedness of tariffs, trade, and the value of the dollar in a rapidly evolving global market.