In this episode, Angela discusses the importance of considering taxes and inflation when evaluating investment returns. She emphasizes that ignoring these factors can significantly reduce the real rate of return and impact long-term financial planning. She also touches on the potential financial challenges facing future generations due to factors like boomer spending habits, healthcare costs, and tax implications on inherited retirement plans. Key Takeaways 💡 When evaluating investment returns, it's crucial to consider the impact of taxes and inflation to determine the real after-tax rate of return. A seemingly good return of 10% can be significantly reduced to around 2.9% when factoring in a 40% tax rate and 3% inflation, highlighting the importance of tax-efficient investment strategies. Ignoring these factors can lead to an inaccurate understanding of how much money you're actually making and whether your investments are truly keeping pace with the rising cost of living. Even seemingly safe investments like money markets and interest-bearing instruments can result in negative real returns after accounting for taxes and inflation. For example, a 4.5% return on such investments can turn into a negative 0.29% real return when subjected to a 40% tax rate and 3% inflation, illustrating the need to consider all financial planning aspects. This underscores the importance of seeking professional advice to navigate the complexities of tax planning and investment strategies. Boomers like to spend money, and the X and Y generations should not rely on inheriting their parents' money for retirement. Boomers may be spending more than they can sustain, and long-term healthcare costs could deplete their funds. Additionally, inherited qualified retirement plans are subject to taxes within 10 years of inheritance, which could significantly reduce the amount received. Ignoring taxes and inflation in financial planning is a mistake, as Uncle Sam and inflation can significantly erode investment gains. However, there are strategies to mitigate these effects, such as creating tax-free investment vehicles and adjusting investment strategies. It's essential to consult with a financial professional to develop a comprehensive financial and tax plan that addresses these challenges and helps achieve long-term financial goals.