When she saw her son’s face she fell unconscious, unable to bear looking at him. With her son’s face etched into the memory, she now wants him to visit her once, in her dream.
“I want to sleep just to see him,” she said. “Just once!”
The Kashmir Walla's senior reporter, Gafira Qadir, reads the story of Dilshada Gulzar, who lost her son to a gunfight.
A sonorous chorus of male devotees fills the air at dawn in many parts of Kashmir. After the conclusion of the fajr prayers at dawn, devotees have been chanting the Awradh-e-Fateh in Kashmir’s mosques since the fourteenth century.
The Awradh is an anthology of Quranic verses and the centrality of monotheism in Islam. A large part of the Awradh also consists of the prophets sayings, the names of Allah, and expressions of gratitude and praise for Allah.
It was introduced by the traveler saint, Mir Syed Ali Hamdani, popularly known as Shah-e-Hamdan, who arrived in Kashmir in the fourteenth century and popularised Islam among Kashmir’s masses.
In this week’s podcast, host Sarwat Javaid takes a dive into the mysticism and politics of the Awradh in Kashmir. We have with us, Qurat-ul-Ain, who is a Ph.D. scholar in Islamic Studies from Shah-e-Hamdan Institute of Islamic Studies at the University of Kashmir, and Mohammad Ashraf Wani, who is a historian.
On 26 December 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi asserted that the District Development Council (DDC) elections in Jammu and Kashmir opened a new chapter in the region’s politics. He said that it was a "moment of pride" for India.
Contrary to the Bharatiya Janata Party’s claims of having established its acceptability across Jammu and Kashmir, the party’s performance in the DDC elections paints a different picture.
The BJP won just 75 of the 280 DDC seats, just three of them in the Kashmir Valley. On the other hand, the People's Alliance for Gupkar Declaration (PAGD) won 110 seats, and the BJP arch-rivals the Congress won 26 seats. The recently formed Apni Party managed to win just 12 seats, while the remaining 50 were won by independent candidates. Counting on two seats was halted after questions were raised over the citizenship of some of the candidates.
A fresh crisis is brewing in Jammu and Kashmir. After New Delhi imposed a series of laws redefining permanent residents of and allowing non-locals to own lands in Jammu and Kashmir, the government has given way to fresh fears after it focussed its attention on beneficiaries of the now infamous Rohsni Act.
On 28 November 2018, the Roshni Act was repealed by Satya pal Malik, the then Governor of Jammu and Kashmir. On 9 October this year, the Jammu and Kashmir High Court declared the Rohsni Act as “unconstitutional, contrary to law and unsustainable”. On 31 October, three weeks after the High Court order, the Jammu and Kashmir administration said that it had initiated a process to retrieve within six months all lands regularised under the Rohsni act.
In our latest podcast, host, Sarwat Javaid speaks to Sharik Jan, an advocate about the Rohsni Act and the retrospective application of court judgments impacting the scheme’s legal beneficiaries as a precedent that could erode public faith in the system.
Recently, Mudasir Ali, a senior editor at Greater Kashmir died of a heart attack. His family alleged that the on-duty doctor at the hospital was not available immediately and when he did attend the patient, he delayed treatment. The unfortunate death brought back to focus the poor response to health emergencies in Kashmir. An inquiry was ordered into Mudasir’s death and as per Greater Kashmir, the investigation has admitted to multiple lapses in handling Mudasir. The committee has also recommended attaching the medical staff with the administrative office for the time being.
But Mudasir is not the first and despite the government’s claims, it is likely that he will not be the last. This despite the fact that the Kashmir Valley’s Directorate of health services has about 1980 doctors in two thousand one hundred and two hospitals across Kashmir. Why then is the response to medical emergencies inadequate?
In our latest podcast, host Sarwat Javaid explores this question. She speaks to Irfan Ahmad Bhat, a consultant cardiologist at Srinagar’s SMHS hospital, to talk about the public health response. Doctor Bhat is also a member of the Save Heart Initiative, a pan Jammu and Kashmir network of medical staff who coordinate to help save patients who suffer cardiac arrests about the same.
While campaigning for candidates of the Bharatiya Janata Party in the Jammu Division's Rajouri district, former minister Priya Sethi of the BJP asserted that the abrogation of Articles 370 and 35A had ensured the political empowerment of the Gujjar, Bakarwal, and other Scheduled Tribes in the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir. Ironically, this statement was made just weeks after the J-K administration demolished temporary shelters of the tribal community in south Kashmir's Pahalgam area, besides issuing notices for the evacuation of such Shelters and lands across the Kashmir and Jammu divisions.
At the center stage of this controversy is the non-implementation of the Forest Rights Act of 2006, whose provisions ensure the right to shelter in forests and the use of forest products except timber. For more than a decade, the central law -- that was a long pending demand of the Gujjar activists -- was not extended to J-K by the erstwhile state assembly dominated by Kashmiri unionists. In our latest podcast, Sarwat Javaid speaks to Zahid Parwaz Choudhary, a tribal rights activist, and Raja Muzaffar Bhat, an information transparency activist, about the predicaments of the tribal community and other forest dwellers.
In our latest podcast, host Sarwat Javaid speaks to Zeeshaan Nabi,a singer-songwriter, a music producer, co-founder of the band Ramooz, and a founder of Meeraki studios about contemporary music in Kashmir, the current situation of Kashmir's music industry and what it lacks.
On 26 October 2020, the Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) imposed another order upon Jammu and Kashmir. This time annulling the region’s hard-won land laws that had ended decades of tyranny and slavery of the powerful landlords under the rule of the autocratic Dogra Hindus.
The day that the BJP chose to impose this law is also symbolic. On 27 October in 1947, the last Dogra ruler of Jammu and Kashmir, Hari Singh, had signed a conditional accession to the Indian Union and Indian troops had landed in Kashmir.
In our latest podcast, host Sarwat Javaid speaks to Dr. Suhail Rehman, a lecturer in the department of higher education in Handwara about the current land laws are reminiscent of the land usage system under the Dogra rule and if New Delhi is turning the clock back to take Kashmir to the Dogra times by imposing these land laws. Dr. Suhail has a doctorate in the agrarian history of Jammu and Kashmir from the Aligarh Muslim University.
Graphic journalism is a recent format in Kashmir’s press. The Kashmir Walla is the first and the only organisation in Kashmir that produces Graphic reports. We publish two graphic reports every month.
Kashmir has prominent political cartoonists like Bashir Ahmad Bashir, who is also the first cartoonist. His cartoons have attained cultural significance as a witness to and chronicler of Kashmir’s tumultuous history. In recent years, Kashmir’s first graphic novel, Munnu, A Boy From Kashmir, a semi-autobiographical story of a boy growing up in Kashmir was written by Malik Sajad. We also have Suhail Naqshbandi, a former editorial cartoonist with Kashmir’s largest newspaper Greater Kashmir, who has risen to prominence for his creative visual representation of events in kashmir. More recently, cartoonists like Mir Suhail have risen to prominence for their sharp takes on contemporary events in Kashmir.
But Practicing journalism in Kashmir has never been easy, despite a proliferation of the media in Kashmir, newer formats of reporting like graphic journalism have not been explored in as much detail through graphic reportage.
In our latest podcast, Sarwat Javaid of The Kashmir Walla speaks to Anis Wani, editorial cartoonist at The Kashmir Walla about graphic journalism in Kashmir.
After abrogation of semi-autonomy of erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir on 5 August 2019, the BJP government downgraded the J-K to a federally-governed territory on On 31 October 2019. Sarwat Javaid of The Kashmir Walla, speaks to Romaan Muneeb, a lawyer; Adnan Ashraf, spokesperson for People’s Conference; Sarwar Malik, Managing Director of Pro-Active Premium Water; and Fahad Shah, editor-in-chief of The Kashmir Walla about what has changed legally, politically, economically and security wise, a year after the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir was downgraded to a federally-governed territory.
On 27 October 1947, while the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir was under turmoil when Maharaja Hari Singh sought help from the Indian government, the troops of the Indian army landed in Kashmir. At that time, it was seen as a temporary measure to keep the peace. Even after seventy-three years, the army continues to increase its presence and New Delhi has further removed the impediments in order to consolidate its grip over Kashmir.
Later on 5 August 2019, the government of India revoked the special status granted under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir. The government took this step through a presidential order that superseded the 1954 proclamation.
On July 17, the Jammu and Kashmir administrative council headed by Lt. Governor G. C. Murmu cleared a proposal to amend the J&K Control of Building Operations Act, 1988 and the J&K Development Act, 1970 for notifying “strategic areas” for use by the armed forces and regulating construction through “special dispensation”.
The J-K’s regional parties, including the National Conference (NC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), described the proposal of amending the Control of Building Operations Act, 1988 and the J&K Development Act, 1970 as “an attempt to change the demography and turn the entire region into a military establishment”.
Later, the government spokesman said the decision has nothing to do with the transfer of any land to the armed forces. “The transfer, both acquisition or requisitions, continues to be governed by the existing law and the norms on the subject. There is no decision to either transfer any new land or declare areas outside cantonments or army land as strategic.”
In our latest podcast, Sarwat Javaid of The Kashmir Walla speaks to Athar Parvaiz an award-winning journalist based in Srinagar, who has extensively written on the environment and climate change, and Raja Muzaffar, RTI Activist, and Columnist, who is an Acumen Fellow and presently undergoing Climate Action Fellowship at Anant National University about the impact of the dilution of the laws and how this will affect the civilian population.
In recent years, Kashmir has seen an alarming rise in substance use disorder among youth. At Kashmir's largest psychiatry hospital, the Institute of Medical Health and Neuroscience (IMHANS), admits about two to five patients every day -- a majority among them are fighting with heroin addiction.
One of the largest de-addiction centers in Kashmir also registered a drastic spike in the footfall at its Out Patient Department (OPD) in the last three years. From April 2016 and March 2017, 489 patients visited its OPD, while it rose to 3,622 in the next 12 months -- and then to 5,113 in the 12 months after that.
Earlier, The Kashmir Walla reported how since the COVID-19 restrictions were put in place in Kashmir in March 202 -- to curb the spread of the virus -- several rehabilitation centers shut too, giving a rise to the replaces among the addicts.
In the latest podcast, Sarwat Javaid spoke with a substance disorder patient and a resident doctor at the Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience (IMHANS), Dr. Marya Zahoor, to understand the scenario as the situation unfolds.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome, or simply known as PCOS, is a common health problem caused by an imbalance of reproductive hormones in women. Between 5 and 10 percent of women between the ages of 15 and 44 have PCOS. It is also one of the most common causes of infertility.
The National Family Health Survey of 2015 states that 61 percent of married women in Kashmir report one or more reproductive health problems – 22 percent higher than India’s national average. Studies have also shown that there are higher chances of psychiatric disorders in patients with PCOS. And this in place with a prolonged conflict is even worse, compounding the risk of women developing psychiatric disorders such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
Dr. Sanjeet Kour Senior resident in the department of psychiatry, the institute of mental health and neurosciences, Dr Syed Naseer, consultant gynecologist, Sher-i-Kashmir institute of medical sciences and Khair-un-Nisa, a PCOS patient, speak to The Kashmir Walla's Sarwat Javaid about the rising cases of PCOS and infertility among Kashmir women, and if the conflict has had a role to play on women’s reproductive health.
In a statement after the killing of the three missing labourers from Rajouri in a staged gunfight, the Indian Army had admitted that its troops had exceeded the powers vested in it under the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA). The Act has been termed draconian by rights activists, pointing to its sweeping provisions. We speak to Parvaiz Imroze of the Jammu and Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society and Muzamil Jaleel, Deputy Editor of the Indian Express, to find out what does the AFSPA mean for the troops and how is it a tool to circumvent accountability.
In the age of vibrant media, reporting on Kashmir has been frequent for many but amid this different narratives are being built too. Our host Sarwat Javaid speaks to Rashid Maqbool, media researcher and trainer, Gul Bahar Shah, a Ph.D scholar of Jamia Millia Islamia University and Faizan Bukhari, a theatre artist, about the flawed narrativization of Kashmir in media.
This week a civilian was killed when militants attacked a paramilitary forces’ personnel in north Kashmir’s Sopore area. Police accused the militants of shooting him but his family claimed he was dragged out of his vehicle and shot dead. Within a few minutes after his killing, photographs of his three-year-old grandson, sitting on his grandfather’s corpse, went viral. But no one confirmed who clicked the photograph. Another photograph of a police officer holding the child in his lap and claiming he was rescued was shared by official police handle on Twitter. As the outrage on the photograph, claimed by people as staged by the government forces, rose, questions were raised whether sharing child’s photograph was insensitive or not.
In this week’s podcast, The Kashmir Walla editor-in-chief, Fahad Shah, discusses this issue and journalism in conflict zones with two guests: Judith Matloff and Robert Nickelsberg.
Judith Matloff teaches crisis reporting at Columbia’s Graduate School of Journalism in New York and has covered stories including Rwanda’s genocide, apartheid and the rise of Vladimir Putin. She is the author of How to Drag a Body and Other Safety Tips You Hope to Never Need, No Friends but the Mountains, Fragments of a Forgotten War, and Home Girl. More at www.judithmatloff.com
Robert Nickelsberg, who worked as a TIME magazine contract photographer for nearly thirty years specializing in
political and cultural change in developing countries. He is the author of Afghanistan-A Distant War (2013) and Afghanistan’s Heritage – Restoring Spirit and Stone (2018). More at www.robertnickelsberg.com
As several mining contracts in Kashmir Valley have been secured by non-locals in Kashmir after the abrogation of Articles 370 and 35A in August 2019, locals feel that it will add to the loss of jobs and also threat to demographic change. In this podcast, host Fahad Shah, discusses its impact and outcome with Athar Parvaiz, an award-winning journalist based in Srinagar and Aijaz Ashraf Wani, Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of Kashmir.
Michael Kugelman, Deputy director of the Asia Program at The Wilson Center and Suhasini Haidar, National Editor and Diplomatic Affairs Editor, The Hindu, speak to The Kashmir Walla's Minaam Shah on the latest standoff between China and India in Ladakh near Line of Actual Control. Many believe that the revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir was a trigger behind the standoff.
Host: Minaam Shah
For more of our coverage visit our website www.thekashmirwalla.com