
The transition of leadership after the passing of Abu Bakr brought Umar ibn Al-Khattab to the forefront. Known for his sternness, Umar's ascent as the second Caliph raised concerns. In a poignant Friday sermon, Umar addressed these concerns, sharing his role during the Prophet's time as the "naked sword," ready for action when needed. He assured a shift in his leadership style, emphasizing greater compassion. Umar's promise of change marked the beginning of a transformation that would see him remembered as a just and compassionate leader, providing insight into his profound commitment to the principles of simplicity and balance.