
India's new regulatory framework for ESG debt securities, implemented by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in June 2025. The framework introduces clear guidelines for social, sustainability, and sustainability-linked bonds, aiming to standardise India's sustainable finance market and prevent misleading claims about the purpose of these investments. Key aspects include the mandatory alignment with international standards, strict anti-greenwashing measures, and comprehensive pre- and post-issuance disclosure requirements to ensure transparency and investor confidence. The framework is intended to support India's climate goals and attract both domestic and international capital for sustainable projects.