Find the research behind the episode in the show notes here.

The discussion centers around recent developments affecting the crude oil market, including President Trump's revocation of Chevron's special license in Venezuela, reaffirming Canadian and Mexican oil tariffs, and the potential long-term impacts on U.S. refiners. The conversation delves into the specifics of Venezuelan oil production, the historical context of U.S.-Venezuelan relations, the implications of Canadian and Mexican crude tariffs on North American refining, and the consequences of production issues in Mexico. The discussion also touches on the broader OPEC dynamics, the role of key global players like Saudi Arabia and Iran, and potential foreign investments in regions like Kurdistan and Kazakhstan. The episode closes with a brief mention of India's growing demand for refining capacity and how it could shape future oil markets.