In this thought-provoking exchange, we engage with Prof. Karuti Kanyinga, one of Kenya’s foremost political analysts and scholars of governance, to unpack the country’s ongoing struggle for democratic accountability.

With decades of research on Kenya’s political transitions and reform processes, Prof. Kanyinga brings a deep, data-driven perspective to the table. He reflects on the significance of the Gen Z-led protests of June 2024, situating them within a broader historical context of civic resistance and people-powered change.

Drawing connections between past reform movements and today’s youth-driven activism, he offers a compelling analysis of why Kenya’s push for justice, equity, and responsive leadership remains as urgent as ever.

Together, we explore the evolving role of citizen agency and what it will take to sustain democratic momentum in an increasingly disillusioned society.