如题，聊聊当年的蓝调是怎么出来的。歌手和观众，表演的形式与风格，当然还有商业模式。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
Abbott, L. & Seroff, D. (2017). The original blues: the emergence of the blues in African American vaudeville. University Press of Mississippi.
Ed Komara, “Crazy Blues”—Mamie Smith (1920)
Miller, K. H. (2010). Segregating sound: inventing folk and pop music in the age of Jim Crow. Durham: Duke University Press.
Birnbaum, L. (2013). Before Elvis: the prehistory of rock 'n' roll. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press.
Krasner, D. (2002). A beautiful pageant: African American theatre, drama, and performance in the Harlem Renaissance, 1910-1927 (1st ed). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Crazy Blues，Perry Bradford 词曲，Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds 唱奏，1920，OKeh
Sunset Medley (A Bunch of Blues & Babes in the Woods)，J. Paul Wyer/H. Alf Kelley 曲，W. G. Haenschen/T. T. Schiffer 演奏，1916，Columbia（未发行）
Bluin' the Blues，Henry Ragas 曲，Wilbur Sweatman's Original Jazz Band 演奏，1918，Columbia
Sugar Blues，Clarence Williams 曲/自动钢琴，1923，QRS
Deep Henderson，Fred Rose 曲，King Oliver and His Dixie Syncopators 演奏，1926，Vocalion
Texas Shout，Cow Cow Davenport 曲/演奏，1929，Vocalion
Black Snake Moan， Blind Lemon Jefferson 词曲/唱奏，1927，Paramount
Too Tight，Blind Blake 词曲/唱奏，1926，Paramount
Too Tight Blues No. 2，Blind Blake 词曲/唱奏，1929，Paramount
Super Chief，Count Basie/Jimmy Mundy 曲，Count Basie And His Orchestra 演奏，1940，Columbia
Ain't That Just Like a Woman(They'll Do It Every Time)，Claude Demetrius/Fleecie Moore 词曲，Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five 演奏，1946，Decca
Johnny B Goode，Chuck Berry 词曲，Chuck Berry/Lafayette Leake/Willie Dixon/Fred Below 演奏，1958，Chess
I Got the Blues，Antonio Maggio 作曲，Marco Fumo 演奏，2015
Alabama Bound，Robert Hoffman 作曲，John J. Puderer 作词，Lead Belly and The Golden Gate Quartet 演唱，1941，Victor
Alabama Bound，Robert Hoffman 作曲，Prince's Orchestra 演奏，1910，Columbia
I'm Alabama Bound，Robert Hoffman 作曲，John J. Puderer 作词，Papa Charlie Jackson 唱奏，1925，Paramount
Alabama Bound，Jelly Roll Morton 唱奏/Alan Lomax 采访，1938，Circle Records(1947)
The Yellow Dog Blues，WC Handy 词曲，Bessie Smith 演唱，Henderson's Hot Six 伴奏，1925，Columbia
Memphis Blues，W.C. Handy 曲，James Reese Europe's 369th U.S. Infantry "Hell Fighters" Band 演奏，1919，Pathe
Sing 'Em Blues，Baby Franklin Seals 词曲，Charles Anderson 演唱，Eddie Heywood Sr. 钢琴，1923，Okeh
Game Kid Blues，Jelly Roll Morton 词曲/唱奏，1938，Circle Records(1948)
Jelly-Roll Blues，Jelly Roll Morton 作曲，Jelly Roll Morton & His Red Hot Peppers 演奏，1926，Victor
黑人提升自己音乐地位的努力，终于经过灵歌获得了成功。主要聊聊几位著名的黑人音乐人，James Reese Europe，Will Marion Cook，Henry Burleigh，Nathaniel Dett，Marian Anderson。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献：
Horowitz, J. (2001). Dvořák and Boston. American Music, 19(1), 3-17.
Adam Gingery, Dvořák and the American Connection
Fenner, Thomas P. (1874) Cabin and plantation songs : as sung by the Hampton students. New York: G.P. Putnam's sons.
Fenner, Thomas P; Cleaveland, Bessie; Rathbun, Frederic G; Hampton Institute; De Vincent Collection of American Sheet Music (1901) Cabin and plantation songs as sung by the Hampton students. New York: London, G.P. Putnam's sons.
Fenner, Thomas P; Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute (Va.) (1909) Religious folk songs of the Negro as sung on the plantations, Hampton, Va.: Institute Press.
Carter, M. G. (2008). Swing along: the musical life of Will Marion Cook. New York: Oxford University Press.
Walker, W. T. (1979). "Somebody's calling my name": Black sacred music and social change. Valley Forge, PA: Judson Press.
Seroff, D. (2001). “A voice in the wilderness”: The Fisk Jubilee singers’ civil rights tours of 1879–1882. Popular Music and Society, 25(1-2), 131–177.
Graham, S. (2006). On the Road to Freedom: The Contracts of the Fisk Jubilee Singers. American Music, 24(1), 1.
Carter, M. G. (2008). Swing along: the musical life of Will Marion Cook. New York: Oxford University Press.
Walton, L. A., White, L. H., K., A. W., & White, L. H. (1978). Black-Music Concerts in Carnegie Hall, 1912-1915. The Black Perspective in Music, 6(1), 71.
Brooks, T. & Spottswood, R. K. (2004). Lost sounds: blacks and the birth of the recording industry, 1890-1919. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
相关录音：
Symphony No. 9 in E Minor, Op. 95, B.178: 1. Adagio - Allegro molto，Antonin Dvorak 作曲，Istvan Kertesz/London Symphony Orchestra 演奏，1967，Decca
Swing Low, Sweet Chariot，Wallace Willis/Minerva Willis 词曲，Fisk University Jubilee Quartet 演唱，1909，Victor
Too Much Mustard，Cecil Macklin 作曲，James Europe/Europe’s Society Orchestra 演奏，1913，Victor
Too Much Mustard，Cecil Macklin 作曲，Victor Military Band 演奏，1913，Victor
Clarinet Marmalade，Larry Shields/Henry Ragas 作曲，Original Dixieland Jass Band 演奏，1918，Victor
Clarinet Marmalade，Larry Shields/Henry Ragas 作曲，Lt. Jim Europe's 369th U.S. Inf. (Hell Fighters) Band 演奏，1919，Pathe
Swing Along，Will Marion Cook 词曲，Will Marion Cook/Afro-American Folk Song Singers 演唱，1914，Columbia
Listen to the Lambs，传统灵歌，Hampton Quartette 演唱，1917，未出版
Listen to the Lambs，R Nathaniel Dett 作曲，William L. Dawson/Tuskegee Institute Choir 演唱，1954，Westminster
In the Bottoms: No. 5, Juba Dance，R Nathaniel Dett 作曲，Percy Grainger 演奏，1917，Columbia
Deep River，传统灵歌，Harry Burleigh 改编，Marian Anderson/Kosti Vehanen 唱奏，1938，Victor
Nobody Knows De Trouble I've Seen，传统灵歌，Harry Burleigh 改编，Oscar Seagle 演唱，1917，Columbia
Go Down Moses，传统灵歌，Harry Burleigh 改编/演唱，1919，Broome
Marian Anderson Sings at the Lincoln Memorial, April 9, 1939，Marian Anderson/Kosti Vehanen 唱奏，1939，Hearst Metrotone News
Negro Folk Symphony - I. The Bond of Africa, William L Dawson 作曲，Yannick Nézet-Séguin/Philadelphia Orchestra, 2023, Deutsche Grammophon
On patrol in no man's land，James Reese Europe/Nobel Sissle/Eubie Blake 词曲，Lt. Jim Europe's 369th U.S. Inf. (Hell Fighters) Band 演奏，1919，Pathe
Jean，Frank Lebby Stanton 词/Henry Burleigh 曲，Nellie Melba/Landon Ronald 唱奏，1910，未出版
In the Bottoms - Barcarolle，R Nathaniel Dett 作曲/演奏，1919，Broome
Listen to the Lambs，R Nathaniel Dett 作曲，Nathaniel Dett Chorale 演唱，2002，Marquis Classics
22
死而复生的灵歌（「寻找正宗的蓝调」系列之四）
talich
灵歌是美国南方奴隶制时期黑奴唱的基督教歌曲。在南北战争后，灵歌被黑人放弃，成为了历史文物。不久，却因为白人的关注，被黑人音乐人重新捡了起来。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
List of Bob Dylan songs based on earlier tune
Spirituals (The Library of Congress Celebrates the Songs of America)
Brooks, T. (2000). "Might Take One Disc of This Trash as a Novelty": Early Recordings by the Fisk Jubilee Singers and the Popularization of "Negro Folk Music". American Music, 18(3), pp. 278-316
Walker, W. T. (1979). "Somebody's calling my name": Black sacred music and social change. Valley Forge, PA: Judson Press.
Seroff, D. (2001). “A voice in the wilderness”: The Fisk Jubilee singers’ civil rights tours of 1879–1882. Popular Music and Society, 25(1-2), 131–177.
Graham, S. (2006). On the Road to Freedom: The Contracts of the Fisk Jubilee Singers. American Music, 24(1), 1.
No More Auction Block For Me，传统歌曲，Odetta 演唱，1960，Vanguard
Blowin' in the Wind，Bob Dylan 词曲，Bob Dylan 演唱，1963，Columbia
We Shall Overcome，The Freedom Singers 演唱，1960，Folkways
No More Auction Block，传统灵歌，Bob Dylan 编曲演唱，1962，Columbia
Nobody Knows the Trouble I've Seen, Lawrence Brown 编曲, Marian Anderson/Josef Pasternack /Charles Adams Prince/Bruno Reibold 唱奏，1924，Victor
Roll Jordan Roll，传统灵歌，John Legend 演唱，2013，Columbia
Go Down Moses，传统灵歌，Louis Armstrong with The Sy Oliver Choir and The All Stars 唱奏，1958，Decca
Mary, Don't You Weep，传统灵歌，Aretha Franklin/James Cleveland and The Southern California Community Choir 演唱，1972，Atlantic
Mary, Don't You Weep，传统灵歌，Fisk University Male Quartette 演唱，1915，Columbia
Swing Low, Sweet Chariot，Wallace Willis/Minerva Willis 词曲，Fisk University Jubilee Quartet 演唱，1909，Victor
Old Black Joe，Stephen Foster 词曲，Fisk University Jubilee Quartet 演唱，1909，Victor
20
黑人的黑人音乐剧，白人的黑人音乐剧（「寻找正宗的蓝调」系列之三）
talich
「寻找正宗的蓝调」系列第三期。本期播客继续探讨美国百老汇早期音乐剧中黑人艺术家的历史，聊了他们如何在一个种族偏见严重的娱乐行业中最终打上百老汇，但是到头来依然被刻板印像所困。
Bob Cole 为进入百老汇所采取的创新策略——扮演白人。
Bob Cole 和 Johnson 兄弟打造没有奴隶制的南方意境，为白人音乐剧写歌。
Shuffle Along，第一部取得全国性商业成功的黑人音乐剧。
黑人音乐剧如何被白人化，形成了黑人表演，白人制作的套路。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Volume II: From 1790 to 1909. New York: Oxford University Press.
McAllister, M. E. (2011). Whiting up: whiteface minstrels & stage Europeans in African American performance. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Woll, A. L. (1989). Black musical theatre: from Coontown to Dreamgirls. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press.
Krasner, D. (2002). A beautiful pageant: African American theatre, drama, and performance in the Harlem Renaissance, 1910-1927 (1st ed). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hay, S. A. (1994). African American theatre: an historical and critical analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
相关录音：
Lift Every Voice and Sing, James Weldon Johnson 词/J. Rosamond Johnson 曲，Alicia Keys 演唱，2020，NFL
The Maiden with the Dreamy Eyes, James Weldon Johnson/Robert Cole 词曲，Melinda Doolittle 演唱，2013，Curb Records
Under the Bamboo Tree，Robert Cole/J. Rosamond Johnson/James Weldon Johnson 词曲，Judy Garland/Margaret O'Brien 演唱，1944，Decca
Love Will Find a Way，Noble Sissle 词/Eubie Blake 曲，Ivan Harold Browning 演唱/Eubie Blake 钢琴，2016，Harbinger Records
I'm Just Wild About Harry，Noble Sissle 词/Eubie Blake 曲，Judy Garland 演唱/Victor Young & His Orchestra 伴奏，1943，Decca
Charleston，Cecil Mack 词/James P Johnson 曲，James P Johnson 钢琴，1923，QRS
I Can't Give You Anything But Love，Dorothy Fields 词/Jimmy McHugh 曲，Ethel Waters 演唱/Duke Ellington & His Orchestra 伴奏，1932，Brunswick
Ol' Man River，Oscar Hammerstein II 词/Jerome Kern 曲，Paul Robeson 演唱/Victor Young & His Orchestra 伴奏，1932，Brunswick
Supper Time，Irvin Berlin 词曲，Ethel Waters 演唱/Reggie Beane 钢琴，1947，Mary Howard Recordings
Blowin' in the Wind，Bob Dylan 词曲，Bob Dylan 演唱，1963，Columbia
We Shall Overcome，The Freedom Singers 演唱，1960，Folkways
A Change Is Gonna Come，Sam Cooke 词曲，Sam Cooke 演唱，1964，RCA Victor
「寻找正宗的蓝调」系列第二期。
早期的黑人艺人为了入行，登上全国娱乐舞台，一直面对两条道路的选择，一条是白人化，消去黑人的痕迹。这在不露脸的作曲家是比较容易实现的，但是换成要登台表演的艺人，就成了几乎不可跨越的门槛。于是大部分人选择了第二条路，就是黑人化，扮演白人主流观众眼中的标准黑人形像，他们也就最早取得了商业成功。今天我们就来聊聊几位艺人的努力。
在这期里，你会听到：
*什么是黑人音乐 *一歌两唱 *黑人与黑脸表演 *James Bland 写白人歌 *Ernest Hogan 和 Coon Song *Will Marion Cook 和黑人音乐剧的诞生
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Volume II: From 1790 to 1909. New York: Oxford University Press.
McAllister, M. E. (2011). Whiting up: whiteface minstrels & stage Europeans in African American performance. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Horowitz, J. (2001). Dvořák and Boston. American Music, 19(1), 3-17.
Gingery, A. (2016). Dvořák and the American Connection, Philadelphia Chamber Music Society.
相关录音：
Carmen Fields interviews Dr. Kenneth Clark, The 10 O'Clock News, WGBH, 10/18/1988, Boston TV News Digital Archive
Run, Nigger, Run, 电影《12 Years A Slave》原声
Only in America, Jerry Leiber/Mike Stoller/Barry Mann/Cynthia Weil 词曲，The Drifters/Garry Sherman 唱奏，1963 录音，1972 出版，Atlantic
Only in America, PJerry Leiber/Mike Stoller/Barry Mann/Cynthia Weil 词曲，Jay and the Americans/Garry Sherman 唱奏，1963，Atlantic
Bully Song，Charles E Trevathan 词曲，May Irwin 演唱，Victor，1907
Oh, Dem Golden Slippers，James Bland 词曲，Fats Waller 唱奏，1939 录音，1979 出版，HighNote Records
Carry Me Back to Old Virginny, James Bland 词曲，Alma Gluck 演唱，Walter B. Rogers 指挥，1914，Victor
Carry Me Back to Old Virginny, James Bland 词曲，Ray Charles 演唱，1960， ABC-Paramount
Old Folks at Home (Swanee River), Stephen Foster 词曲，Paul Robeson 演唱，1930，Victor
All Coons Look Alike to Me，Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 词曲，Arthur Collins/Vess L. Ossman 演奏，1902，Edison
All Coons Look Alike to Me，Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 词曲，midi 复现
Who Dat Say Chicken in Dis Crowd，Paul Laurence Dunbar 词/Will Marion Cook 曲，Williams Brown 演唱/Ann Sears 钢琴，2000，Albany Records
新开一个小系列，来讲讲黑人蓝调音乐怎么就这么变成了得由黑人来演来唱的音乐。当然，这句话后面的意思是，在黑人蓝调成为要由黑人来演唱的音乐之前，白人也可以演可以唱的，甚至，在很长一段时间，唱片里的蓝调音乐是只能有白人来演来唱的。出现这种情况，当然是因为歧视，白人的特权。
小系列第一期，我们先聊聊白人的音乐特权，男性的特权，女性的特权，作为受害者的反抗特权。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Volume II: From 1790 to 1909. New York: Oxford University Press.
Ashby, L. (2006). With amusement for all: a history of American popular culture since 1830. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
Apolloni, A. M. (2021). Freedom girls: voicing femininity in 1960s British pop. Oxford University Press.
Miller, K. H. (2010). Segregating sound: inventing folk and pop music in the age of Jim Crow. Durham: Duke University Press.
Suisman, D. (2009). Selling sounds: the commercial revolution in American music. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Lott, E. (1993). Love and theft: blackface minstrelsy and the American working class. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bowden, B. & Dylan, B. (1982). Performed literature: words and music by Bob Dylan. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Kennedy, D. M. (2004). Over here: the First World War and American society (25th anniversary ed). Oxford,: Oxford University Press.
相关录音：
The Garbage Man，Paul Barbarin/Herb Morand 词曲，Harlem Hamfats 演奏，1936，Decca
Livery Stable Blues，Ray Lopez/Alcide Nunez 作曲，Original Dixieland Jazz Band 演奏，1917，Victor
St. Louis Blues，W.C. Handy 词曲，Bessie Smith/Louis Armstrong/Fred Longshaw 演奏，1925，Columbia
Memphis Blues，W.C. Handy 曲，James Reese Europe's 369th U.S. Infantry "Hell Fighters" Band 演奏，1919，Pathe
Memphis Blues，W.C. Handy 曲，Victor Military Band 演奏，1914，Victor
St. Louis Blues，W.C. Handy 词曲，Louis Armstrong/Billy Kyle/Arvell Shaw/Barney Bigard/Trummy Young/Barrett Deems/Velma Middleton 演奏，1954，Columbia
Downhearted Blues，Alberta Hunter 词/Lovie Austin 曲，Bessie Smith/Clarence Williams 演奏，1923，Columbia
Crazy Blues，Perry Bradford 词曲，Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds 演奏，1920，OKeh
Home Sweet Home，John Howard Payne 词/Henry Bishop 曲，Deanna Durbin/Charles Previn and His Orchestra 演奏，1939，Decca
The Man Who Wrote Home Sweet Home Never Was a Married Man，Fleta Jan Brown 词曲，Jerry Garcia/Sara Ruppenthal 演奏，1963，Round
Oh! Susanna，Stephen Foster 词曲，Al Jolson 演唱，
All Coons Look Alike to Me，Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 词曲，Arthur Collins/Vess L. Ossman 演奏，1902，Edison
All Coons Look Alike to Me，Ernest Hogan/Max Hoffman 曲（midi 复现），1896
Maple Leaf Rag，Scott Joplin 作曲/演奏（midi 复现），1916，Connorized
Alexander's Ragtime Band，Irvin Berlin 词曲，The Boswell Sisters/The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra 演奏，Columbia，1934
Like a Rolling Stone，Bob Dylan 词曲，Bob Dylan/Michael Bloomfield/Al Kooper/Frank Owens/Joseph Macho Jr./Bobby Gregg/Bruce Langhorne 演奏，Columbia，1965
As Tears Go By，Mick Jagger/Keith Richard/Andred Loog Oldham 词曲，Marianne Faithfull 演唱，London，1964
Je t'aime...Moi non plus，Serge Gainsbourg 词曲，Serge Gainsbourg/Jane Birkin 演唱，Fontana，1969
Broken English，Marianne Faithfull/Barry Reynolds/Joe Mavety/Stephen David York/Terence Philip Stannard 词曲，Marianne Faithfull 演唱，Derek Jarman 导演（《Broken English》），Island，1979
Some of These Days，Shelton Brooks 词曲，Sophie Tucker/Ted Shapiro 演奏，Columbia，1927
Bully Song，Charles E Trevathan 词曲，May Irwin 演唱，Victor，1907
I Don't Care，Jean Lenox 词/Harry O. Sutton 曲，Eva Tanguay 演唱，Nordskog，1922
相关影像
Kiss，May Irwin/John Rice 出演，Edison，1896
本播客争取保持缓慢的更新。想要支持本播客，欢迎在爱发电购买《美国娱乐史前史》。内容呢主要来自多年以前在《虹膜》电子杂志上的《娱乐的逻辑》专栏（当然也是在缓慢更新中...）
战后芝加哥蓝调的代表人物 Muddy Waters 寻找属于自己的大声音的故事。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
参考阅读
Kelley, N. (2005). R&B, rhythm and business: the political economy of Black music. New York: Akashic Books.
Gordon, R. (2002). Can't be satisfied: the life and times of Muddy Waters (1st ed). Boston: Little, Brown.
Waksman, S. (1999). Instruments of desire: the electric guitar and the shaping of musical experience. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
相关录音：
Juke，Little Walter 作曲，Little Walter & His Night Cats 演奏，1952，Chess
Peggy Sue, Jerry Allison/Norman Petty/Buddy Holly 词曲，Buddy Holly and the Crickets 演奏，1958，Val Parnell’s Sunday Night at the London Palladium 现场录音
Dust My Broom, Robert Johnson/Elmore James 词曲, Elmore James/Sonny Boy Williamson II/Leonard Ware/Frock O'Dell 演奏, 1951, Trumpet
Mean Red Spider，Robert Lockwood Jr. 词曲，Muddy Waters/James "Sweet Lucy" Carter and his Orchestra 演奏，1946，Ballen Record
Hard Day Blues，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/James Clark/Ransom Knowling/Judge Riley 演奏，1946，当时未出版，Sony
I Be's Troubled，Muddy Waters 词曲/演奏，1941，Library of Congress
Little Anna Mae，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Sunnyland Slim/Ernest "Big" Crawford 演奏，1948，Aristocrat
Katie Mae Blues，Lightnin' Hopkins 词曲，Lightnin' Hopkins/Wilson “Thunder” Smith 演奏，1947，Alladin
Ludella，Jimmy Rogers 词曲，Jimmy Rogers/Muddy Waters/Little Walter/Sunnyland Slim/Ernest "Big" Crawford/Leroy Foster 演奏，1950，Regal
Kidman Blues，Memphis Minnie 词曲，Memphis Minnie/Little Son Joe/Sunnyland Slim/Ernest "Big" Crawford/Leroy Foster 演奏，1950，Regal
I Can't Be Satisfied，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Ernest "Big" Crawford 演奏，1948，Aristocrat
I Feel Like Going Home，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Ernest "Big" Crawford 演奏，1948，Aristocrat
Rollin' Stone，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Ernest "Big" Crawford 演奏，1950，Chess
My Foolish Heart，Ned Washington 词/Victor Young 曲，Gene Ammons And His Sextet 演奏，1950，Chess
Rollin' and Tumblin，Hambone Willie Newbern/Muddy Waters 词曲，Leroy Foster/Little Walter/Muddy Waters 演奏，1950，Parkway
Rollin' and Tumblin，Muddy Waters/Ernest "Big" Crawford 演奏，1950，Aristocrat
Still A Fool，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Little Walter/Leonard Chess 演奏，1951，Chess
She Moves Me，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Little Walter/Leonard Chess 演奏，1951，Chess
Rocket 88，Jackie Brenston/Ike Turner 词曲，Ike Turner and his Kings of Rhythm 演奏，1951，Chess
How Many More Years，Howlin' Wolf 词曲，Howlin' Wolf/Ike Turner/Willie Johnson/Willie Steele 演奏，1951，Chess
Mad Love (I Want You To Love Me)，Muddy Waters 词曲，Muddy Waters/Jimmy Rogers/Little Walter/Otis Spann/Willie Dixon/Fred Below 演奏，1953，Chess
(I'm Your) Hoochie Coochie Man，Willie Dixon 词曲，Muddy Waters/Jimmy Rogers/Little Walter/Otis Spann/Willie Dixon/Fred Below 演奏，1954，Chess
(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction，Mick Jagger/Keith Richards 词曲，The Rolling Stones 演奏，1965，London/Decca
战后芝加哥城市蓝调的核心组合是吉他和口琴，这其实是传统的弦乐队组合。这一期我们以一对重要的吉他和口琴蓝调组合，Sonny Boy Williamson 和 Robert Lockwood Jr 为中心，聊聊弦乐队。
另外，节目中有两首曲子当时没有找到完整的演奏者信息，现在已经查到，并在相关录音信息中补全。其中，Sonny Boy Williamson 1965 年在 King Biscuit Time 里的演出，合作者是吉他手 Houston Stackhouse 和鼓手 James Curtis。Curtis 就是在一开始加盟 King Biscuit 的那位鼓手。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
参考阅读：
Palmer, R. (1981). Deep blues. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin Books.
Field, K. (1993). Harmonicas, harps, and heavy breathers. New York: Simon & Schuster.
Russell, T. (2007). Country music originals: the legends & the lost. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ward, B. & Huber, P. (2018). A&R pioneers: architects of American roots music on record. Vanderbilt University Press and the Country Music Foundation Press.
Birnbaum, L. (2013). Before Elvis: the prehistory of rock 'n' roll. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press.
Fish, Scott K. (1982), History of Rock Drumming, Part I-II. Modern Drummer, Issue 33, Issue 34, 1982
相关录音：
I don't know，Sonny Boy Williams II 词曲, Sonny Boy Williams II/Robert Lockwood Jr/Luther Tucker/Willie Dixon/Fred Below 演奏, 1957,Checker
Love Me Do, Lennon–McCartney 词曲, the Beatles 演奏, 1962, Parlophone
Black and Tan Fantasy , Duke Ellington/Bubber Miley 作曲，Duke Ellington and his Washingtonians 演奏，1927， Victor
The Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane，Will S. Hays 作曲，Fiddlin' John Carson 演奏，1923，Okeh
Don't Let Your Deal Go Down Blues, Norman Woodlieff 词曲，Charlie Poole with The North Carolina Ramblers 演奏，1925，Columbia
Sitting On Top Of The World，Walter Vinson/Lonnie Chatmon 词曲, Mississippi Sheiks 演奏, 1930, Okeh
A Fiddler's Convention in Georgia, Pt. 1，Clayton McMichen/Gid Tanner/Riley Puckett/Bob Nichols/Fate Norris/Bert Layne 演奏，1927，
Peg O' My Heart, Alfred Bryan 词/Fred Fisher 曲，Harmonicats 演奏，1947，Vitacoustic Records
Train Kept A-Rollin', Tiny Bradshaw/Lois Mann/Howard Kay 词曲, the YardBirds 演奏, 1966, Reelin’ In The Years Productions
Bye Bye Bird, Willie Dixon/Sonny Boy Williamson II 词曲, Sonny Boy Williamson II/the Yardbirds, 1966, Fontana
Pot Licker Blues, El Watson 作曲, El Watson/Charles Johnson 演奏, 1927, Victor
John Henry, 传统民谣，De Ford Bailey 演奏，1932， Victor
The Wreck of the Old 97, G. B. Grayson/Henry Whitter 词曲，Vernon Dalhart/Carson Robison 演奏, 1924, Victor
It's King Biscuit Time, Sonny Boy Williamson II/Houston Stackhouse/James Curtis 演奏, John William “Sonny” Payne 主持, 1965, Arhoolie
Take A Little Walk with Me，Robert Lockwood Jr 词曲, Robert Lockwood Jr/Alfred Elkins 演奏, 1941, Bluebird
Hot Dogs, George Perkins 词曲, Blind Lemon Jefferson 演奏, 1927, Paramount
That's All Right, Arthur Crudup 词曲，Elvis Presley/Scotty Moore/Bill Black 演奏, 1954, Sun
Heartbreak Hotel, Mae Boren Axton/Tommy Durden/Elvis Presley 词曲, Elvis Presley/Scotty Moore/Bill Black/Chet Atkins/Floyd Cramer 演奏, 1956, Victor
Eyesight to the Blind, Sonny Boy Williamson II 词曲, Sonny Boy Williamson II/Elmore James/Joe Willie Wilkins/Willie Love/Joe Dyson 演奏, 1951, Trumpet
Eyesight to the Blind(The Hawker), Sonny Boy Williamson II 词曲, The Who 演奏, 1969, Polydor
Dust My Broom, Robert Johnson 词曲，Robert Lockwood Jr/Sunnyland Slim/Ernest 'Big' Crawford/Alfred Wallace 演奏, 1951, Mercury
Dust My Broom, Robert Johnson/Elmore James 词曲, Elmore James/Sonny Boy Williamson II/Leonard Ware/Frock O'Dell 演奏, 1951, Trumpet
Dust My Broom, Robert Johnson/Elmore James 词曲, Elmore James and His Broom Dusters 演奏, 1963, Fire
1930 年代芝加哥城市蓝调的兴起。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
参考阅读
Kelley, N. (2005). R&B, rhythm and business: the political economy of Black music. New York: Akashic Books.
Ward, B. & Huber, P. (2018). A&R pioneers: architects of American roots music on record. Vanderbilt University Press and the Country Music Foundation Press.
Garon, P. & Garon, B. (1992). Woman with guitar: Memphis Minnie's blues. New York: Da Capo Press.
Birnbaum, L. (2013). Before Elvis: the prehistory of rock 'n' roll. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press.
Santelli, R. & Guthrie, N. (2012). This land is your land: Woody Guthrie and the journey of an American folk song. Philadelphia: Running Press.
相关录音：
Shake that thing, Papa Charlie Jackson 词曲/演奏, 1925, Paramount
God Bless America，Irvin Berlin 词曲，Kate Smith 演唱，Jack Miller 指挥乐队和合唱队，1939, Victor
This Land is Your Land， Woody Guthrie 词曲/演奏, 1944, Asch Recordings
[Little Darling, Pal of Mine(https://youtu.be/F_dRyqNPlUw), A.P. Carter 词曲，Carter Family 演奏，1928，Victor
When the World's On Fire，A.P. Carter/Virginia Suber 词曲，Carter Family 演奏，1930，Victor
The Death of Floyd Collins，Andrew Jenkins 牧师词曲，Vernon Dalhart/Lou Raderman/Carson Robison 演奏，1926，Victor
When the Levee Breaks，John Bonham/John Paul Jones/Memphis Minnie/Jimmy Page/Robert Plant 词曲，Led Zeppelin 演奏，1971，Atlantic
When the Levee Breaks，Kansas Joe McCoy/Memphis Minnie 词曲/演奏，1929，Columbia
Back-Water Blues，Bessie Smith 词曲，Bessie Smith/James P Johnson 演奏，1927，Columbia
Your Mother's Son-In-Law，Alberta Nichols/Mann Holiner 词曲，Billie Holiday/Benny Goodman 乐队演奏，1933，Columbia
Summertime，DuBose Heyward/Ira Gershwin 词，George Gershwin 曲，Bellie Holiday 演唱，1936，Vocalion
Selling That Stuff，Thomas Dorsey 词曲，The Hokum Boys 演奏，1928，Paramount
Bumble Bee，Memphis Minnie 词曲，Memphis Minnie/Kansas Joe 演奏，1930，Vocalion
Me and My Chauffeur Blues，Memphis Minnie 词曲，Memphis Minnie/Son Joe 演奏，1941，OKeh
Oh! Red，Joe McCoy 词曲，Harlem Hamfats 演奏，1936，Decca
The Weed Smoker's Dream，Joe McCoy 词曲，Harlem Hamfats 演奏，1936，Decca
Why Don't You Do Right?，Joe McCoy 词曲，Lil Green/Big Bill Broonzy/Simeon Henry/Ransom Knowling 演奏，1941，Bluebird
Why Don't You Do Right?，Joe McCoy 词曲，Peggy Lee/Benny Goodman 乐队演奏，1942，Columbia
I'm Gonna Move To The Outskirts Of Town，Casey Bill Weldon/Roy Jacobs 词曲，Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five 演奏，1941，Decca
We Gonna Move (To the Outskirts of Town) ，Casey Bill Weldon 词曲/演奏，1936，Vocalion
Ration Blues，Louis Jordan/Antonio Cosey/Collenane Clark 词曲，Louis and the Tympany Five 演奏，1943，Decca
Rock Around the Clock，Max C. Freedman/James E. Myers 词曲，Bill Haley & His Comets 演奏，1954，Decca
讨论一下 1928 年出版的黑人流行音乐历史性唱片《How Long, How Long Blues》。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
参考阅读
Wald, E. (2010). The blues: a very short introduction. New York: Oxford University Press.
Suisman, D. (2009). Selling sounds: the commercial revolution in American music. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Stenstadvold, E. (2013). 'We hate the guitar': Prejudice and polemic in the music press in early 19th-century Europe. Early Music, 41(4), 595-604.
相关录音：
It's Tight Like That, Tampa Red/Georgia Tom 作曲，Tampa Red/Georgia Tom 演奏, 1928, Vocalion
How Long, How Long Blues，Leroy Carr 作曲，Leroy Carr/Scrapper Blackwell 演奏，1928, Vocalion
Interview #1 (Plantation Recording)， Muddy Waters/Alan Lomax, 1941, Library of Congress
Bottle It Up and Go, Tommy McClennan 演奏，1939，Bluebird
Hot Fingers，Eddie Lang/Lonnie Johnson 作曲，Eddie Lang/Lonnie Johnson 演奏，1929，Okeh
Maple Leaf Rag，Scott Joplin 作曲和演奏，1899 年自动钢琴录音，Midi 复现
How Long Daddy, How Long，Ida Cox 作曲，Ida Cox/Papa Charlie Jackson 演奏，1926，Paramount
Fore Day Creep，Jesse Crump 作曲，Ida Cox/Jesse Crump 演奏，1927，Paramount
Fore Day Creep，Jesse Crump 作曲，Ida Cox And Her All-Star Band 演奏，1939，Vocalion
The Whistling Coon，Sam Devere 作曲，George Washington Johnson 演奏，1891，Columbia
The Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane，Will S. Hays 作曲，Fiddlin' John Carson 演奏，1923，Okeh
讨论一下为什么二战前盛极一时的大乐队会消失，如何瘦身成为 R&B 小乐团。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
参考阅读
Ake, D. A. (2002). Jazz cultures. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Townsend, P. (2007). Pearl Harbor jazz: change in popular music in the early 1940s (1st ed). Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.
Waksman, S. (1999). Instruments of desire: the electric guitar and the shaping of musical experience. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years, Vol. III, From 1900 to 1984. New York: Oxford University Press.
相关录音：
Walk, Don't Run, Johnny Smith 作曲，The Ventures 演奏, 1960, Dolton
Sing, Sing, Sing，Louis Prima 作曲，Benny Goodman 和他的乐队演奏，1936, RCA Victor
That'll be the Day， Jerry Allison, Buddy Holly,Norman Petty 创作，Buddy Holly & the Crickets 演奏，1957，Bruswick
Boogie Woogie Stomp, Albert Ammons 作曲/演奏，1939，Blue Note
Caldonia Boogie，Fleecie Moore 作曲，Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five 演奏，1945，Decca
Milkcow Blues Boogie，Kokomo Arnold 作曲，Elvis Presley/Scotty Moore/Bill Black 演奏, 1955，Sun
That Ain't Right，Nat King Cole/Irving Mills 作曲，King Cole Trio 演奏，1942，Decca
West End Blues，Joe "King" Oliver 作曲，Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five 演奏，1928，Okeh
Mean Old World，T-Bone Walker/Marl Young 作曲，T-Bone Walker/Freddie Slack/Jud DeNaut/Dave Coleman 演奏，1945，Capitol
Solo Flight，Charlie Christian/Benny Goodman/Jimmy Mundy 作曲，Charlie Christian/Benny Goodman and His Orchestra 演奏，1944，Columbia
T-Bone Boogie，Big Joe Turner/Pete Johnson/T-Bone Walker/Marl Young 作曲，T-Bone Walker with Marl Young's Orchestra 演奏，1945，Rhumboogie
Ain't That Just Like a Woman(They'll Do It Every Time)，Claude Demetrius/Fleecie Moore 作曲，Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five 演奏，1946，Decca
Roll Over Beethoven，Chuck Berry 作曲，Chuck Berry and his Combo 演奏，1956，Chess
Johnny B Goode，Chuck Berry 作曲，Chuck Berry/Lafayette Leake/Willie Dixon/Fred Below 演奏，1958，Chess
Promised Land，Chuck Berry 作曲/演奏，1964，Chess
从类型音乐榜单引出的关于音乐类型的话题：
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史
参考阅读
Gary Trust and Keith Caulfield, How the Charts Have Evolved Across Billboard's History: The Hot 100, Billboard 200 & More
Gelbart, M. (2007). The invention of "folk music" and "art music": emerging categories from Ossian to Wagner. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Filene, B. (2000). Romancing the folk: public memory & American roots music. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Taruskin, R. (2005). The Oxford history of Western music. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wald, E. (2009). How the Beatles destroyed rock 'n' roll: an alternative history of American popular music. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Vol. 2. New York: Oxford University Press.
ARNOLD-FORSTER TOM. Dr. Billy Taylor, “America's Classical Music,” and the Role of the Jazz Ambassador. Journal of American Studies. 2017;51(1):117-139. doi:10.1017/S0021875815002662
A Celebration of Paul Whiteman's Historic Aeolian Hall Concert of February 12, 1924
Jessie Wright-Mendoza, When Jazz Was a Public Health Crisis
相关录音：
Goodnight Irene, Hudie Ledbetter-Alan Lomax 词曲，Gordon Jenkins and his Orchestra and the Weavers 演绎, 1950 年 Decca 发行
Chattanoogie Shoe Shine Boy, Harry Stone-Jack Stapp 词曲，Red Foley 演唱，1950 年 Decca 发行
Maple Leaf Rag，Scott Joplin 作曲和演奏，1899 年自动钢琴录音，Midi 复现
Livery Stable Blues，Ray Lopez and Alcide Nunez 作曲，Original Dixieland Jass Band 演奏，1917 年 Victor 发行
Whispering，John Schonberger 作曲，Paul Whiteman and His Ambassador Orchestera 演奏，1920 年 Victor 发行
Alexander’s Ragtime Band，Irving Berlin 词曲，Arthur Collins and Byron G. Harlan 演唱，1911 年 Victor 发行
Kitten On The Keys，Zez Confrey 作曲和演奏，1921 年自动钢琴录音，Midi 复现
Rhapsody In Blue，George Gershwin 作曲，Ferdle Grofé 编曲，George Gershwin 钢琴，Paul Whiteman and His Concert Orchestra 乐队伴奏，1924 年 Victor 发行
Changes，Walter Donaldson 词曲，Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra 演奏，其中人声 Bing Crosby，Al Rinker，Harry Barris，Jack Fulton，Charles Gaylord，Austin Young，短号 Bix Beiderbecke，1927 年 Victor 发行
对摇滚的诞生影响最大，但大部分人应该都不知道的一件事，就是表演艺术著作权管理组织 BMI 的诞生。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
二战后 DJ 和独立电台的兴起。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Ennis, P. H. (1992). The seventh stream: the emergence of rocknroll in American popular music. Wesleyan University Press.
Osgerby, B. (2001). Playboys in Paradise: Masculinity, Youth and Leisure-Style in Modern America. Berg Publishers.
Brewster, B. & Broughton, F. (1999). Last night a DJ saved my life: the history of the disc jockey (1st American ed). New York: Grove Press.
Cantor, L. (1992). Wheelin' on Beale: how WDIA-Memphis became the nation's first all-Black radio station and created the sound that changed America. New York: Pharos Books.
Susan Douglas, Listening In: Radio and the American Imagination (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2004)
相关录音：
Martin Block: Make Believe Ballroom, WABC New York, June 16, 1956
Franklin D Roosevelt 的第一次炉边谈话，March 12, 1933
Dewey Philips: Red Hot & Blue, WHBQ Memphis, 1952
Jocko Henderson, WOV 1280AM New York, 1957
Wolfman Jack 在《American Graffiti》里拍演他自己
Hunter Hancock Theme, Johnny Otis 词曲，演奏 Johnny Otis and his California Rhythm and Blues Caravan，Hunter Hancock 播音
开始一个新的系列：为什么会有摇滚。讨论 1950 年代摇滚乐（Rock & Roll）的诞生过程。
在系列的第一集，我们聊聊摇滚出现以前美国流行音乐的生态与产业链，并试图回答一个问题：摇滚的出现为什么是二十世纪美国最重要的音乐事件？
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Whitburn, J. (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop memories, 1890-1954: the history of American popular music : compiled from America's popular music charts 1890-1954. Menomonee Falls, Wis.: Record Research. （这本书现在似乎已经被拆成了 Pop Memories 1900-1940 与 Pop Hits Singles & Albums 1940-1954 两本）
Billboard Magazine 1920 to 2016
Ennis, P. H. (1992). The seventh stream: the emergence of rocknroll in American popular music. Wesleyan University Press.
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years. Vol. 3. New York: Oxford University Press.
Wald, E. (2009). How the Beatles destroyed rock 'n' roll: an alternative history of American popular music. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zak, A. (2010). I don't sound like nobody: remaking music in 1950s America. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
相关歌曲:
That's All Right，Arthur Crudup 词曲、原唱，Elvisley 演唱，1954 年 Sun Records 发行
Pennies From Heaven， Johnny Burke 词，Arthur Johnston 曲，Bing Crosby 演唱，1936 年 Decca Records 发行
After The Ball, Charles Harris 词曲, George Gaskin 演唱，1893 年 Edison Records 发行
Benny Goodman At the Palomar Ballroom, Los Angeles, 1935 年 8 月 22 日电台录音，节目中选曲为：Darktown Strutters' Ball，Shelton Brooks 作曲，1917 年出版。
Summertime，选自民谣歌剧（folk opera）《Porgy and Bess》，DuBose Heyward，Ira Gershwin 词，George Gershwin 曲，Billie Holiday 演唱，1936 年 Vocalion Records 发行
Sing, Sing, Sing，Louis Prima 作曲，Benny Goodman 和他的乐队演奏，1936 年 RCA Victor 发行
这次聊美国史上的第一间电影院、镍币影院的兴起。镍币影院虽然是美国电影史上的过渡时期，但意义深远。它的出现不仅意味着现代电影生产发行体系的基本架构诞生，也带来了巨大的社会冲击，是整个美国文化生产消费体系的一次大重组。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
克里斯汀·汤普森, 大卫·波德维尔 著, 范倍 译, (2014).《世界电影史（第二版）》，北京大学出版社.
Musser, C. (1994). The emergence of cinema: the American screen to 1907. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Sanjek, R. (1988). American popular music and its business: the first four hundred years, Volume II: From 1790 to 1909. New York: Oxford University Press.
主要影片:
Porter, Edwin S. (1903), The great train robbery, Library of Congress
这次我们继续聊拳击和电影的交集，主题是二者如何分道扬镳。随着第一位重量级黑人拳王的出现，联邦政府出台了拳击电影禁令——电影史上第一项针对电影的内容审查法律。它让日渐强大的好莱坞不得不放弃拳击电影拍摄。同时，拳击则一飞冲天，成为了美国最受欢迎的商业体育运动。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Streible, D. (2008). Fight pictures: a history of boxing and early cinema. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Woodward, C. V. (2002). The strange career of Jim Crow (Commemorative ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ashby, L. (2006). With amusement for all: a history of American popular culture since 1830. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
Gisclair, S. D. (2013) Lords of the Ring: Boxing in New Orleans, My New Orleans, Retrieved 2019-05-01.
Gustkey, E. (1995). This Champion Was a Real Bum : Jack Dempsey, the Man Who Inspired Boxing's First Million-Dollar Gate, Was Born 100 Years Ago, LA Times, Retrieved 2019-05-01.
主要影片: （网上的大部分影片都是基于原默片实况的记录片，原默片版本也同时给出）
Jack Johnson vs. Tommy Burns (1908)
Jack Johnson vs Stanley Ketchel (1909)
Jack Johnson vs James Jeffries (1910)
Jack Johnson vs Jess Willard (1915), 原默片版本
Jack Dempsey vs Jess Willard (1919)
Jack Dempsey vs Georges Carpentier(1921), 原默片版本
Jack Dempsey vs Gene Tunney(1927), 原默片版本
这次我们聊拳击和电影的交集。美国娱乐史上曾有很短的一段时间，在十九世纪末，还处在萌芽期的现代拳击和电影相互成就：电影帮拳击克服文化禁忌，获得了美国人的认同；拳击帮电影找到了稳定的观众，登上大雅之堂。
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Streible, D. (2008). Fight pictures: a history of boxing and early cinema. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Musser, C. (1994). The emergence of cinema: the American screen to 1907. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Musser, C. (1991), Before the Nickelodeon: Edwin S. Porter and the Edison Manufacturing Company. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Levine, L. W. (1988). [Highbrow/lowbrow: the emergence of cultural hierarchy in America](www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674390775). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Zunz, O. (2012). Philanthropy in America: a history. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
主要影片
Eadweard Muybridge, Nude Male Athletes Boxing, plate 336, Animal Locomotion (1887), Library of Congress
爱迪生公司早期电影, Library of Congress
Corbett-Fitzsimmons拳赛, Library of Congress
Jeffries-Fitzsimmons拳赛复现（注意上载者没有意识到这是 Siegmund Lubin 的假拳赛电影）
我们不再聊 1930–40 年代美国篮球的重要发展，而是退一步聊早期篮球发展背后的社会动因：为什么美国人会热衷体育活动和打篮球、当年的文化如何催生了消费、以及职业篮球现象等等。您在本期会听到：
作为奢侈品的体育（00:01:15）
作为大众娱乐的体育（00:13:04）
商业体育的成功之道（00:40:54）
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
其他提到的书：
今天的主题是快攻和篮球战术的变革。内容包括：
《talich 闲侃》，有闲得聊，关注美国流行文化史，网址：https://talich.fm
主要参考文献
Isaacs, N. D. (1975). All the moves: a history of college basketball (1st ed). Philadelphia: Lippincott.
Maury Klein, Keaney Invented the Fast Break and Rhode Island Made the Big Time, Sports Illustrated, Nov 27, 1978
Carlson, C. (2017). Making March Madness: The Early Years of the NCAA, NIT, and College Basketball Championships 1922-1951. University of Arkansas.
其他本系列未提到的话题：
Kuska, B. (2004). Hot potato: how Washington and New York gave birth to
Black basketball and changed America's game forever. Charlottesville:
University of Virginia Press.
Katz, Milton S. (2010). Breaking Through: John B. McLendon, Basketball Legend and Civil Rights Pioneer. Fayetteville, Arkansas: University of Arkansas Press.
Caponi-Tabery, G. (2008). Jump for joy: jazz, basketball, and Black culture in 1930s America. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Green, B. (2005). Spinning the globe: the rise, fall, and return to greatness of the Harlem Globetrotters (1st ed). New York: Amistad, an imprint of HarperCollins Pub..
Yep, K. S. (2009). Outside the paint: when basketball ruled at the Chinese playground. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.