This episode details the Louisiana Supreme Court's decision to reverse and remand the conviction of Brhian Thomas for second-degree murder, ordering a new trial. The majority opinion found Thomas's trial counsel provided ineffective assistance, specifically by failing to adequately challenge the State's primary witness, Javonnie Raymond, and by advising Thomas not to testify on his own behalf. The dissenting opinion, however, argues that the objective evidence, particularly the fact that the victim, Deeric Raymond, was shot in the back, strongly undermines Thomas's self-defense claim and that the alleged errors by counsel were not substantial enough to warrant a new trial. The case centers on the interpretation of whether Thomas acted in justifiable self-defense or was the initial aggressor, and the reliability of witness testimony versus forensic evidence.