Peter praises God for His great mercy in giving believers new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ. This hope points to an eternal inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and kept in heaven. Even amid trials, believers can rejoice because their faith—though tested—is proven genuine and will result in praise and glory when Christ is revealed. Though they haven’t seen Him, they love and believe in Him, experiencing a deep, inexpressible joy. Ultimately, their faith leads to the salvation of their souls.