In this World Shared Practice Forum podcast, Dr. Robinder Khemani, co-author of the PALICC-2 guidelines, discusses the real-world application of pediatric ARDS management strategies. Through a case-based conversation, Dr. Khemani shares nuanced insights on intubation timing, ventilator settings, neuromuscular blockade, and rescue therapies, including ECMO. He also introduces the REDvent trial, a novel approach to lung and diaphragm protective ventilation. This content is ideal for clinicians, respiratory therapists, and healthcare educators seeking to deepen their understanding of evidence-informed, physiology-driven care in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
- Analyze the clinical decision-making process for intubation in pediatric ARDS
- Apply PEEP titration techniques to assess lung recruitability in patients with PARDS
- Evaluate the role of neuromuscular blockade in maintaining lung protective ventilation
- Identify appropriate advanced rescue therapies based on PARDS phenotypes
- Explore the principles and outcomes of the REDvent trial in ventilator management
AUTHORS
Robinder "Roby" Khemani, MD, MsCI
Professor of Pediatrics,
Vice Chair of Research
University of Southern California,
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Jeffrey Burns, MD, MPH
Emeritus Chief
Division of Critical Care Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine
Boston Children's Hospital
Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
DATE
Initial publication date: October 28, 2025.
ARTICLE REFERENCED
Khemani RG, Bhalla A, Hotz JC, et al. Randomized Trial of Lung and Diaphragm Protective Ventilation in Children. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(6):EVIDoa2400360. doi:10.1056/EVIDoa2400360
TRANSCRIPT
https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/47wbxnvxtcpvv54p48gc2v/202510_WSP_Khemani_Transcript.pdf
Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open-access thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu
CITATION
Khemani RG, Burns JP. Practical Strategies for Management of Patients with Pediatric ARDS. 10/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/practical-strategies-for-management-of-patients-with-pediatric-ards-by-r-khemani-openpediatrics.
All content for OPENPediatrics is the property of OPENPediatrics and is served directly from their servers
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In this World Shared Practice Forum podcast, Dr. Robinder Khemani, co-author of the PALICC-2 guidelines, discusses the real-world application of pediatric ARDS management strategies. Through a case-based conversation, Dr. Khemani shares nuanced insights on intubation timing, ventilator settings, neuromuscular blockade, and rescue therapies, including ECMO. He also introduces the REDvent trial, a novel approach to lung and diaphragm protective ventilation. This content is ideal for clinicians, respiratory therapists, and healthcare educators seeking to deepen their understanding of evidence-informed, physiology-driven care in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
- Analyze the clinical decision-making process for intubation in pediatric ARDS
- Apply PEEP titration techniques to assess lung recruitability in patients with PARDS
- Evaluate the role of neuromuscular blockade in maintaining lung protective ventilation
- Identify appropriate advanced rescue therapies based on PARDS phenotypes
- Explore the principles and outcomes of the REDvent trial in ventilator management
AUTHORS
Robinder "Roby" Khemani, MD, MsCI
Professor of Pediatrics,
Vice Chair of Research
University of Southern California,
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Jeffrey Burns, MD, MPH
Emeritus Chief
Division of Critical Care Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine
Boston Children's Hospital
Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
DATE
Initial publication date: October 28, 2025.
ARTICLE REFERENCED
Khemani RG, Bhalla A, Hotz JC, et al. Randomized Trial of Lung and Diaphragm Protective Ventilation in Children. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(6):EVIDoa2400360. doi:10.1056/EVIDoa2400360
TRANSCRIPT
https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/47wbxnvxtcpvv54p48gc2v/202510_WSP_Khemani_Transcript.pdf
Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open-access thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu
CITATION
Khemani RG, Burns JP. Practical Strategies for Management of Patients with Pediatric ARDS. 10/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/practical-strategies-for-management-of-patients-with-pediatric-ards-by-r-khemani-openpediatrics.
Practice-Changing Research in Complex Care at the American Academy of Pediatrics Conference 2025
OPENPediatrics
33 minutes 27 seconds
3 weeks ago
Practice-Changing Research in Complex Care at the American Academy of Pediatrics Conference 2025
In this special Complex Care Journal Club podcast episode, co-hosts Kilby Mann, Kristie Malik, and Kathleen Huth interview presenters of posters relevant to the care of children with medical complexity at the American Academy of Pediatrics 2025 National Conference & Exhibition. Speakers describe their study findings and implications for practice. Dr. Rishi Agrawal discusses the role of the Council on Children with Disabilities in translating research into improved clinical care and advocacy for children with medical complexity.
SPEAKERS
Rishi Agrawal, MD, MPH
Professor of Pediatrics,
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,
Attending Physician,
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Elizabeth Avery Hill, DO
Assistant Professor,
University of Utah
Michelle Melicosta, MD, MPH, MSC,
Associate Chief Medical Officer,
Kennedy Krieger Institute,
Assistant Professor,
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Patricia Notario, MD,
Medical Director of the Pediatric Complex Care Program,
Billings Clinic
Prasiddha Parthasarathy, MD,
Resident,
University of Toronto
HOSTS
Kristina Malik, MD
Assistant Professor of Pediatrics,
University of Colorado School of Medicine
Medical Director, KidStreet
Pediatrician, Special Care Clinic,
Children's Hospital Colorado
Kilby Mann, MD
Assistant Professor
Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine
Children's Hospital Colorado
Kathleen Huth, MD, MMSc
Pediatrician, Complex Care Service, Division of General Pediatrics
Boston Children's Hospital
Assistant Professor of Pediatrics
Harvard Medical School
DATE
Initial publication date: October 14, 2025.
RESOURCES REFERENCED
Project ECHO/ECHO Model: https://projectecho.unm.edu/model/
Council on Children with Disabilities (COCWD): https://www.aap.org/en/community/aap-councils/council-on-children-with-disabilities/
AAP Experience National Conference Denver 2025 - Conference Schedule: https://aapexperience.org/schedule/
TRANSCRIPT
https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/m48sjfwmqfnrfwnxg8p7p88/CCJCP_2025_AAP_conference_10-13-25.pdf
Clinicians across healthcare professions, advocates, researchers, and patients/families are all encouraged to engage and provide feedback! You can recommend an article for discussion using this form: https://forms.gle/Bdxb86Sw5qq1uFhW6.
Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open-access thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu
CITATION
Mann K, Malik K, Agrawal R, Hill EA, Melicosta M, Notario P, Parthasarathy P, Huth K. Practice-Changing Research in Complex Care at the American Academy of Pediatrics Conference 2025. 10/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/practice-changing-research-in-complex-care-at-the-american-academy-of-pediatrics-conference-2025.
OPENPediatrics
In this World Shared Practice Forum podcast, Dr. Robinder Khemani, co-author of the PALICC-2 guidelines, discusses the real-world application of pediatric ARDS management strategies. Through a case-based conversation, Dr. Khemani shares nuanced insights on intubation timing, ventilator settings, neuromuscular blockade, and rescue therapies, including ECMO. He also introduces the REDvent trial, a novel approach to lung and diaphragm protective ventilation. This content is ideal for clinicians, respiratory therapists, and healthcare educators seeking to deepen their understanding of evidence-informed, physiology-driven care in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
- Analyze the clinical decision-making process for intubation in pediatric ARDS
- Apply PEEP titration techniques to assess lung recruitability in patients with PARDS
- Evaluate the role of neuromuscular blockade in maintaining lung protective ventilation
- Identify appropriate advanced rescue therapies based on PARDS phenotypes
- Explore the principles and outcomes of the REDvent trial in ventilator management
AUTHORS
Robinder "Roby" Khemani, MD, MsCI
Professor of Pediatrics,
Vice Chair of Research
University of Southern California,
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Jeffrey Burns, MD, MPH
Emeritus Chief
Division of Critical Care Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine
Boston Children's Hospital
Professor of Anesthesia
Harvard Medical School
DATE
Initial publication date: October 28, 2025.
ARTICLE REFERENCED
Khemani RG, Bhalla A, Hotz JC, et al. Randomized Trial of Lung and Diaphragm Protective Ventilation in Children. NEJM Evid. 2025;4(6):EVIDoa2400360. doi:10.1056/EVIDoa2400360
TRANSCRIPT
https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/47wbxnvxtcpvv54p48gc2v/202510_WSP_Khemani_Transcript.pdf
Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open-access thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu
CITATION
Khemani RG, Burns JP. Practical Strategies for Management of Patients with Pediatric ARDS. 10/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/practical-strategies-for-management-of-patients-with-pediatric-ards-by-r-khemani-openpediatrics.