The capstone week brings together all prior concepts, emphasizing integration as the defining quality of resilient design. Students learn that resilience arises not from isolated tools but from coherent architectures that link cryptography, identity, networks, applications, and supply chains into a unified strategy. Frameworks such as NIST CSF, ISO 27001, FAIR, and OWASP are revisited as guides for aligning technical measures with organizational priorities.

Case studies contrast failures of design—flat networks, poor identity controls—with examples of resilient architectures that contained damage and supported rapid recovery. Governance, communication, and humility are emphasized as traits of effective leadership. Learners finish the course prepared to explain trade-offs, design layered defenses, and lead with adaptability. The ultimate outcome of secure design is trust—confidence that systems will function reliably even under attack.
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