Listeners planning a trip to Italy should exercise increased caution, as the United States Department of State has maintained a Level 2 travel advisory for the country since the spring of 2022, advising travelers to be vigilant due to the threat of terrorism. Europol recorded 20 terrorism-related incidents in Italy in 2024, a number that has led authorities to emphasize awareness, especially in high-profile destinations such as Rome, Milan, Florence, and Venice. Both the United States and Canada recommend monitoring travel warnings and avoiding demonstrations, as peaceful protests—like the large-scale pro-Palestinian march during the recent Venice International Film Festival—can lead to swift changes in public order or security presence, even if the events themselves remain largely peaceful.

This year, travel conditions are further impacted by the 2025 Jubilee, a major Catholic event that is expected to draw record-breaking crowds to Rome throughout the year. Italian officials are responding with heightened security. Listeners should expect to see increased police, military, and law enforcement presence not only in Rome but also at other key tourist locations. Passport enforcement will be strict: travelers are instructed to carry their original passports at all times, as photocopies will not be accepted and non-compliance can result in fines or other penalties. Anti-theft options such as passport pouches are a wise investment, especially since opportunistic crime remains Italy's most persistent travel risk.

Italy continues to lead Europe in pickpocketing challenges, particularly in tourist hotspots. Pickpockets operate in groups, targeting outdoor cafes, public transportation, and attractions like the Colosseum and Vatican City. Preventive strategies include securing valuables in anti-theft bags, avoiding distractions, staying alert in crowded places, and using hotel safes for extra cash and travel documents. Travelers are urged not to carry large amounts of cash and to be skeptical of anyone posing as police who asks for ID, as genuine officers rarely do this unprompted.

With the huge influx of visitors, accommodation demand is outstripping previous norms, and flexible booking policies are rare. Listeners visiting popular areas like Lake Como or the Dolomites should plan well in advance, as there is no longer an off-season, and last-minute arrangements risk disappointment or higher costs.

Entry requirements remain unchanged for most nationalities: travelers from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and most EU countries can enter Italy for up to 90 days without a visa, provided their passport is valid for at least three months beyond the date of departure. However, by late 2025, the European Union will have implemented its new Entry/Exit System, requiring third-country nationals to provide biometric data such as fingerprints and facial photographs on entry and exit. For those planning to drive, keep in mind that Italian road safety varies, especially in rural and mountainous regions where conditions can change rapidly and signage may be sparse. Drivers are responsible for carrying a warning triangle and reflective jacket in their vehicle, and using snow tires or chains where required.

Water safety precautions are also essential; Italian beaches and coastal waters can be dangerous in the fall and winter, so monitor weather conditions and heed local warnings about tides, swells, or potential landslides. When participating in boating or water sports, ensure all safety equipment is available and avoid overcrowded or dubious vessels.

Finally, travelers should regularly review travel advisories from their own governments, follow local news, and check with airlines for evolving protocols, as security measures and entry requirements can change swiftly. By respecting local laws, staying vigilant against petty crime, and keeping...