
In this episode, we cover: (00:00) What are the different approaches to framing Islamic History? (15:55) Thematic Approaches to Islamic History (18:27) Periodical Approaches to Islamic History (22:35) The dynamism of Islam beyond the Formative Approach (31:51) How should Muslims understand the current phase of their history (37:06) How has colonisation affected Muslims' confidence in their own historical narratives? (42:19) Have Caliphate and Christendom always be in conflict ? (51:31) What are the geographical boundaries of the Islamic World?