In Episode 13, we delve into Zafarullah Khan’s argument that Islam, a religion rooted in knowledge and reflection, has been hindered by outdated interpretations and stagnation in the modern Muslim world. Drawing from Chapter 13 of Islam in the Contemporary World: A New Narrative, the episode focuses on the urgent need for Muslims to prioritize scientific advancement, education, and innovation. Khan contrasts the rich scientific legacy of early Islamic civilizations with today’s underinvestment in research and development. He calls on Muslim leaders to redirect resources from non-essential rituals toward fostering scientific literacy and inquiry. This episode is a clarion call to reconcile faith with modern science and reignite Islam’s role as a catalyst for global progress.