The nature of drug laws in Malaysia is more punitive than rehabilitative. 56 per cent being non-violent and minor drug offenders (marijuana-related cases) over 59600 convicts exceeding its capacity by over 30%. When the pandemic hit the nation, that overpopulation produced the Tembok cluster, which brewed behind the walls of Alor Star Prison and reported a total of 224 cases.

Decriminalisation means that the possession of small amounts of marijuana will trigger minimum or no criminal penalties, although fines and citations may still be levied. Ultimately, marijuana is not entirely about recreational drugs. The Asian Cannabis Report published by Prohibition Partners estimates that Asia's medical marijuana market will be worth more than US$5.8 billion. Thailand alone is projected to generate US$661 million by 2024.