In this episode of Future IQ, we dive into the fascinating yet dangerous economic trap known as the “Tragedy of the Commons”, a phenomenon that explains why shared resources almost always end up overused and degraded. From 19th-century British pastures where farmers overgrazed their livestock, to modern-day internet bandwidth battles and groundwater depletion in fast-growing cities, the pattern is eerily consistent across history and geography.

We explore how human psychology, short-term incentives, and flawed governance systems combine to make people act against their own long-term interests and why even intelligent, well-meaning communities fall into this trap. Backed by real-world research and striking historical parallels, this episode reveals why the commons fail, why some societies manage to break the cycle, and what it really takes to protect shared wealth before it disappears forever.