Brushing and flossing your teeth every day is the basis of keeping your teeth bright, white, and healthy. However, you might feel like your teeth are losing the sparkle and turning yellow. Also, the teeth surfaces can get stained, thus affecting your appearance.

What Are the Causes of Tooth Discoloration and Staining?

Your teeth can change from their natural white color to a dull shade due to the following reasons:

• Colored foods and beverages. Coffee, grape juice, and red wine are some of the staining agents that leave patches or spots on your enamel when you consume them. These foods and beverages contain chromogens that attach to the enamel and sometimes hard to remove through brushing.
• Use of tobacco products. Our dentist in Ellicott City, MD, indicates that tar and nicotine found in tobacco are notorious staining agents. Tar turns your teeth dark while naturally, colorless nicotine turns yellow when it mixes with oxygen.
• Trauma. Due to impact, your teeth can change their color since they react by laying down more dentin. Dentin is the dark yellow layer of your enamel that will make your teeth appear darker than usual.
• Age. Below the outer white shell of your, there is another darker layer known as the dentin. As you age, your teeth undergo wear and tear. Therefore, as the wear and tear process progresses, the dentin is exposed thus making your teeth appear yellow.
• Medications. Tooth discoloration can be a result of some antihistamines, antipsychotics, and high blood pressure medications. Children exposed to antibiotics such as tetracycline and doxycycline can also be at risk of tooth discoloration during adulthood. Apart from drugs, chemotherapy and neck radiations can cause tooth discoloration.

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