These sources collectively highlight the significant role of music in Senegal, tracing its roots from the traditional griots who served as oral historians to modern genres like mbalax and hip-hop. They emphasize how these musical forms, often incorporating traditional instruments like the sabar drum, act as a catalyst for social change, addressing issues such as social injustice, political corruption, and women's rights. Notable artists and groups such as Youssou N'Dour, Positive Black Soul, Wagëblë, and Touré Kunda are presented as key figures in this evolution, using their platforms for activism and cultural preservation, while the growing presence of women in hip-hop signifies a shift towards greater inclusivity and empowerment within the music scene.