For years, abstinence-only education has been promoted as the primary approach to teaching sexual health in many communities, focusing solely on avoiding sexual activity until marriage as the best way to prevent pregnancies and STIs. While this approach aims to reduce risky behaviours, studies show that abstinence-only education often leaves young people without the necessary tools and knowledge to make informed decisions about their sexual health. Without information on contraception, consent, STIs, and healthy relationships, young people may be left vulnerable, unprepared, and without resources for safe decision-making if they choose to become sexually active. This gap in knowledge can lead to higher rates of unintended pregnancies, STIs, and unhealthy relationship dynamics, as well as misconceptions about sexual health.
Comprehensive Sexual Education (CSE) offers a more holistic approach, addressing not only the biological aspects of sex but also critical topics like consent, healthy relationships, emotional well-being, contraception, and self-respect. CSE equips young people with age-appropriate, accurate information that empowers them to make informed, responsible choices about their bodies and relationships. Research has shown that CSE reduces risky behaviours, delays the onset of sexual activity, and promotes healthier attitudes toward sexuality and relationships.
This episode highlights the limitations of abstinence-only education and advocate for CSE as a necessary tool for fostering informed, confident, and safe individuals. By providing a balanced view of both approaches, pannelists emphasised the importance of equipping young people with the knowledge they need to navigate their sexual health responsibly and respectfully.
Host: Mavis Aryee
Panellists: Hannatu, Jemima, Kenneth, Ransford, Charles and Francisca.
Producer: Michael Tetteh Doku
Music
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