In this episode, we introduce the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLA), the European Union’s new decentralised agency designed to harmonise and strengthen AML/CFT supervision across member states. We explore AMLA’s core functions, including direct oversight of high-risk financial entities, coordination of national financial intelligence units (FIUs), and the development of common regulatory standards. The discussion highlights how AMLA seeks to close gaps and inconsistencies in national supervision, ultimately boosting the EU’s effectiveness in fighting financial crime. We also cover its establishment timeline and share an important warning: AMLA will never contact individuals directly for financial information or issue personal fines, helping citizens avoid scams while the agency takes shape.