In this episode of Commerce Beyond Borders, hosts Chris Baker and Renee Hartman are joined by Tu Li, founder of Sino Auto Insights, to unpack why China’s electric vehicle (EV) industry has become a major source of anxiety for traditional automotive powerhouses like Germany and Detroit. The conversation delves into how China’s rapid ascent in the EV market—driven by companies like BYD, NIO, and XPeng—has disrupted the global automotive landscape. Tu explains how Chinese automakers have leveraged government support, technological innovation, and a hyper-competitive domestic market to produce high-quality, affordable EVs that are now challenging established brands worldwide. Key topics include the historical evolution of China’s auto industry, the role of Tesla in catalyzing China’s EV boom, and the strategic advantages Chinese companies hold in battery technology and software integration. Tu also highlights the challenges legacy automakers face, from organizational inertia to the shift toward digital-first, customer-centric business models. The discussion goes beyond China’s borders, exploring how Chinese EVs are making inroads into Europe and other global markets, and what this means for the future of automotive manufacturing and trade. For anyone interested in the seismic shifts reshaping the auto industry, this episode offers a clear-eyed look at why China’s EV revolution is a wake-up call for the rest of the world.