Originally released on June 2 2021, this episode of The CIBC Innovation Banking Podcast is part of our ongoing celebration of meaningful dialogues with our listeners. As we highlight some of our standout episodes featuring trailblazers and icons in the Innovation Economy, we recognize the enduring relevance and value of the insights shared. Join us as we revisit these dynamic discussions and showcase the innovation that continues to define and drive our industry.  Bob Nye is a General Partner at JMI Equity. He joined JMI in 2005 and is based in Baltimore, Maryland. Nye’s primary areas of investment focus are internet and enterprise software companies, and he specializes in helping growth companies build value. Nye has helped many companies overcome their hurdles and grow into unicorns with a valuation over $1 billion. In this episode, we look at the unique challenges in scaling and funding Canadian start-ups. Investment strategies have evolved over three decades In the early days, you were investing in an idea. The entrepreneur would typically have experience within that industry, understand the pain points of that business, and what the customers would need. This is what investing looked like 30 years ago, but if we fast forward to today, businesses need to be much bigger if they’re looking for a sizeable investment. On average, when JMI Equity invests in a company, they have $35 million in revenue, revenue growth of 35% year over year, along with an established product market fit. Because companies have established product market fit, there is primarily “execution risk” which is very different from early stage ventures when investors are taking on all the risk.  How do you get from $1M to $50M in revenue? The traits, skills and characteristics of an entrepreneur that make them successful early on are often the polar opposite of what will make them successful as their company evolves, says Nye. The key to scale is to have incredible customer centricity, and maniacally focus on your customer experience. The second factor is to ensure that you have great functional leaders. A great entrepreneur knows exactly when it’s time to step aside and let somebody else manage the day-to-day so that they can focus on the company's larger vision and strategy. CIBC Innovation Banking is a trusted financial partner to entrepreneurs and investors. Get in touch with our team at cibc.com/innovationbanking. This episode of The CIBC Innovation Banking Podcast was produced by Quill.