This episode focuses on the vertebral column and back—structures that protect the spinal cord, support upright posture, and anchor movement. Our hosts guide listeners through spinal levels, back musculature, neurovascular supply, and common conditions from disc herniation to scoliosis. Learning Objectives: Identify vertebral regions, surface landmarks, and their unique features Understand spinal curvature and its functional purpose Explore intrinsic and extrinsic back muscles and their innervation Discuss the spinal cord, meninges, and associated vasculature Examine imaging and clinical exam techniques for spinal assessment Analyze common spinal pathologies and procedures Address misconceptions about posture, alignment, and disc issues